Beverly H. Brummett | Scholars@Duke

Beverly H. Brummett
Associate Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences

In the early part of my career, my work generally focused on examining psychosocial determinants or correlates (e.g., emotion, personality, and socioeconomic status) of cardiovascular disease. However, in the past several years, my work has also expanded to include examining how stressful emotional responses, combined with proposed genetic markers, influence metabolic functioning, cognitive decline, functional capacity and quality of live in the elderly, depressive symptomology, and major depressive disorder. I also have an interest in statistical methodology.

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Associate Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences 2013

Contact Information

4th Floor Duke So., Room 4072, Durham, NC 27705
Box 2969 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
brummett@duke.edu

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Ph.D., University of Kansas 1996
Duke Appointment History
- Associate Professor of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Medical Psychology, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences 2008 - 2013
- Assistant Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Medical Psychology, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences 2006 - 2008
- Assistant Research Professor in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Clinical Science Departments 1999 - 2006
- Instructor, Temporary in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Medical Psychology, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences 1999
Expertise
Global Scholarship
- Research
  - Denmark (Country)
Research
Selected Grants
- Biomarkers of Mental Stress Induced Myocardial Ischemia and CHD Prognosis awarded by National Institutes of Health 2014 - 2019
- Demographic and Psychosoical Correlates of John Henryism awarded by National Institutes of Health 2006 - 2009
- Surveillance And Analysis Of The UNC Alumni Heart Study awarded by National Institutes of Health 1996 - 2007
- Stress, Serotonin Genes, & Health Disparities awarded by National Institute of Environmental Health Science 2000 - 2006
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Academic Articles
  - Boyle, Stephen H., Beverly H. Brummett, Cynthia M. Kuhn, John C. Barefoot, Ilene C. Siegler, Redford B. Williams, and Anastasia Georgiades. “The Effects of Tryptophan Enhancement and Depletion on Plasma Catecholamine Levels in Healthy Individuals..” Psychosomatic Medicine 81, no. 1 (January 2019): 34–40. https://doi.org/10.1097/psy.0000000000000637.
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  - Singh, Abanish, Michael A. Babyak, Beverly H. Brummett, William E. Kraus, Ilene C. Siegler, Elizabeth R. Hauser, and Redford B. Williams. “Developing a synthetic psychosocial stress measure and harmonizing CVD-risk data: a way forward to GxE meta- and mega-analyses..” Bmc Research Notes 11, no. 1 (July 24, 2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3595-z.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Abanish Singh, Elizabeth R. Hauser, Rong Jiang, Kim M. Huffman, William E. Kraus, Svati H. Shah, Ilene C. Siegler, and Redford B. Williams. “Lack of Association of a Functional Polymorphism in the Serotonin Receptor Gene With Body Mass Index and Depressive Symptoms in a Large Meta-Analysis of Population Based Studies..” Frontiers in Genetics 9 (January 2018). https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2018.00423.
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  - Alenezi, Fawaz, Beverly H. Brummett, Stephen H. Boyle, Zainab Samad, Michael A. Babyak, Nabil Alzaeim, Jennifer Wilson, et al. “Usefulness of Myocardial Annular Velocity Change During Mental Stress to Predict Cardiovascular Outcome in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease (From the Responses of Mental Stress-Induced Myocardial Ischemia to Escitalopram Treatment Trial)..” The American Journal of Cardiology 120, no. 9 (November 2017): 1495–1500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2017.07.039.
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  - Jiang, Rong, Michael A. Babyak, Beverly H. Brummett, Elizabeth R. Hauser, Svati H. Shah, Richard C. Becker, Ilene C. Siegler, et al. “Brain-derived neurotrophic factor rs6265 (Val66Met) polymorphism is associated with disease severity and incidence of cardiovascular events in a patient cohort..” American Heart Journal 190 (August 2017): 40–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2017.05.002.
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  - Jiang, Rong, Michael A. Babyak, Beverly H. Brummett, Ilene C. Siegler, Cynthia M. Kuhn, and Redford B. Williams. “Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) Val66Met polymorphism interacts with gender to influence cortisol responses to mental stress..” Psychoneuroendocrinology 79 (May 2017): 13–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2017.02.005.
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  - Williams, Redford B., George D. Bishop, Brett C. Haberstick, Andrew Smolen, Beverly H. Brummett, Ilene C. Siegler, Michael A. Babyak, et al. “Population differences in associations of serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism (5HTTLPR) di- and triallelic genotypes with blood pressure and hypertension prevalence..” American Heart Journal 185 (March 2017): 110–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2016.12.013.
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  - Haberstick, Brett C., Jason D. Boardman, Brandon Wagner, Andrew Smolen, John K. Hewitt, Ley A. Killeya-Jones, Joyce Tabor, et al. “Depression, Stressful Life Events, and the Impact of Variation in the Serotonin Transporter: Findings from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health)..” Plos One 11, no. 3 (January 2016). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148373.
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  - Singh, A., M. A. Babyak, D. K. Nolan, B. H. Brummett, R. Jiang, I. C. Siegler, W. E. Kraus, S. H. Shah, R. B. Williams, and E. R. Hauser. “Gene by stress genome-wide interaction analysis and path analysis identify EBF1 as a cardiovascular and metabolic risk gene.” European Journal of Human Genetics 23, no. 6 (January 1, 2015): 854–62. https://doi.org/10.1038/ejhg.2014.189.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Cynthia M. Kuhn, Ilene C. Siegler, and Redford B. Williams. “A functional polymorphism in the HTR2C gene associated with stress responses: a validation study..” Biological Psychology 103 (December 2014): 317–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2014.10.006.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Redford B. Williams, Kathleen Mullan Harris, Rong Jiang, William E. Kraus, Abanish Singh, Paul T. Costa, Anastasia Georgiades, and Ilene C. Siegler. “A putatively functional polymorphism in the HTR2C gene is associated with depressive symptoms in white females reporting significant life stress..” Plos One 9, no. 12 (January 2014). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0114451.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Abanish Singh, Rong Jiang, Redford B. Williams, Kathleen Mullan Harris, and Ilene C. Siegler. “Socioeconomic indices as independent correlates of C-reactive protein in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health..” Psychosomatic Medicine 75, no. 9 (November 2013): 882–93. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000005.
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  - Siegler, Ilene C., Beverly H. Brummett, Peter Martin, and Michael J. Helms. “Consistency and timing of marital transitions and survival during midlife: the role of personality and health risk behaviors..” Annals of Behavioral Medicine : A Publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine 45, no. 3 (June 2013): 338–47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-012-9457-3.
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  - Jiang, Rong, Beverly H. Brummett, Elizabeth R. Hauser, Michael A. Babyak, Ilene C. Siegler, Abanish Singh, Arne Astrup, et al. “Chronic family stress moderates the association between a TOMM40 variant and triglyceride levels in two independent Caucasian samples..” Biological Psychology 93, no. 1 (April 2013): 184–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.02.006.
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  - Jiang, Rong, Beverly H. Brummett, Michael A. Babyak, Ilene C. Siegler, and Redford B. Williams. “Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) Val66Met and adulthood chronic stress interact to affect depressive symptoms..” Journal of Psychiatric Research 47, no. 2 (February 2013): 233–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2012.10.009.
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  - Brummett, B. H., M. A. Babyak, A. Singh, R. Jiang, R. B. Williams, K. M. Harris, and I. C. Siegler. “Socioeconomic indices as independent correlates of C-reactive protein in the national longitudinal study of adolescent health.” Psychosomatic Medicine 75, no. 9 (January 1, 2013): 882–93. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000005.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Rong Jiang, Svati H. Shah, Richard C. Becker, Carol Haynes, Megan Chryst-Ladd, et al. “A functional polymorphism in the 5HTR2C gene associated with stress responses also predicts incident cardiovascular events..” Plos One 8, no. 12 (January 2013). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0082781.
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  - Siegler, I. C., B. H. Brummett, P. Martin, and M. J. Helms. “Consistency and timing of marital transitions and survival during midlife: The role of personality and health risk behaviors.” Annals of Behavioral Medicine 45, no. 3 (2013): 338–47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-012-9457-3.
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  - Brummett, Beverley H., Ilene C. Siegler, Redford B. Williams, and Peggye Dilworth-Anderson. “Associations of Social Support and 8-Year Follow-Up Depressive Symptoms: Differences in African American and White Caregivers..” Clinical Gerontologist 35, no. 4 (June 2012): 289–302. https://doi.org/10.1080/07317115.2012.678569.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael B. Babyak, Iiene C. Siegler, Richard Surwit, Anastasia Georgiades, Stephen H. Boyle, and Redford B. Williams. “Systolic blood pressure and adiposity: examination by race and gender in a nationally representative sample of young adults..” American Journal of Hypertension 25, no. 2 (February 2012): 140–44. https://doi.org/10.1038/ajh.2011.177.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Cynthia M. Kuhn, Stephen H. Boyle, Michael A. Babyak, Ilene C. Siegler, and Redford B. Williams. “Cortisol responses to emotional stress in men: association with a functional polymorphism in the 5HTR2C gene..” Biological Psychology 89, no. 1 (January 2012): 94–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.09.013.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Ilene C. Siegler, Michael Shanahan, Kathleen Mullan Harris, Glen H. Elder, and Redford B. Williams. “Systolic blood pressure, socioeconomic status, and biobehavioral risk factors in a nationally representative US young adult sample..” Hypertension 58, no. 2 (August 2011): 161–66. https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.171272.
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  - Barefoot, John C., Beverly H. Brummett, Redford B. Williams, Ilene C. Siegler, Michael J. Helms, Stephen H. Boyle, Nancy E. Clapp-Channing, and Daniel B. Mark. “Recovery expectations and long-term prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease..” Arch Intern Med 171, no. 10 (May 23, 2011): 929–35. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2011.41.
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  - Brummett, B. H., M. A. Babyak, M. Grønbæk, and J. C. Barefoot. “Positive emotion is associated with 6-year change in functional status in individuals aged 60 and older.” Journal of Positive Psychology 6, no. 3 (May 1, 2011): 216–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2011.570367.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Ilene C. Siegler, Allison Ashley-Koch, and Redford B. Williams. “Effects of 5HTTLPR on cardiovascular response to an emotional stressor..” Psychosomatic Medicine 73, no. 4 (May 2011): 318–22. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182118c16.
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  - Iqbal Kring, Sofia I., John Barefoot, Beverly H. Brummett, Stephen H. Boyle, Ilene C. Siegler, Søren Toubro, Torben Hansen, et al. “Associations between APOE variants and metabolic traits and the impact of psychological stress..” Plos One 6, no. 1 (January 19, 2011). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0015745.
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  - Siegler, Ilene C., Beverly H. Brummett, Redford B. Williams, Thomas L. Haney, and Peggye Dilworth-Anderson. “Caregiving, residence, race, and depressive symptoms..” Aging & Mental Health 14, no. 7 (September 2010): 771–78. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607861003713257.
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  - Williams, Redford B., Richard S. Surwit, Ilene C. Siegler, Allison E. Ashley-Koch, Ann L. Collins, Michael J. Helms, Anastasia Georgiades, et al. “Central nervous system serotonin and clustering of hostility, psychosocial, metabolic, and cardiovascular endophenotypes in men..” Psychosomatic Medicine 72, no. 7 (September 2010): 601–7. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181eb9d67.
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  - Kring, Sofia I Iqbal, Beverly H. Brummett, John Barefoot, Melanie E. Garrett, Allison E. Ashley-Koch, Stephen H. Boyle, Ilene C. Siegler, Thorkild I. A. Sørensen, and Redford B. Williams. “Impact of psychological stress on the associations between apolipoprotein E variants and metabolic traits: findings in an American sample of caregivers and controls..” Psychosomatic Medicine 72, no. 5 (June 2010): 427–33. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181de30ad.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Stephen H. Boyle, Thomas L. Ortel, Richard C. Becker, Ilene C. Siegler, and Redford B. Williams. “Associations of depressive symptoms, trait hostility, and gender with C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 response after emotion recall..” Psychosomatic Medicine 72, no. 4 (May 2010): 333–39. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181d2f104.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Stephen H. Boyle, Cynthia M. Kuhn, Ilene C. Siegler, and Redford B. Williams. “Socioeconomic status moderates associations between CNS serotonin and expression of beta2-integrins CD11b and CD11c..” Journal of Psychiatric Research 44, no. 6 (April 2010): 373–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.09.004.
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  - Belsky, J., C. Jonassaint, M. Pluess, M. Stanton, B. Brummett, and R. Williams. “Vulnerability genes or plasticity genes?.” Mol Psychiatry 14, no. 8 (August 2009): 746–54. https://doi.org/10.1038/mp.2009.44.
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  - Brummett, B. H., S. H. Boyle, C. M. Kuhn, I. C. Siegler, and R. B. Williams. “Positive affect is associated with cardiovascular reactivity, norepinephrine level, and morning rise in salivary cortisol..” Psychophysiology 46, no. 4 (July 2009): 862–69. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2009.00829.x.
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  - Brummett, B. H., S. H. Boyle, C. M. Kuhn, I. C. Siegler, and R. B. Williams. “Positive affect is associated with cardiovascular reactivity, norepinephrine level, and morning rise in salivary cortisol.” Psychophysiology 46, no. 4 (July 1, 2009): 861–69. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2009.00829.x.
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  - Georgiades, Anastasia, James D. Lane, Stephen H. Boyle, Beverly H. Brummett, John C. Barefoot, Cynthia M. Kuhn, Mark N. Feinglos, et al. “Hostility and fasting glucose in African American women..” Psychosomatic Medicine 71, no. 6 (July 2009): 642–45. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181acee3a.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Miriam C. Morey, Stephen H. Boyle, and Daniel B. Mark. “Prospective study of associations among positive emotion and functional status in older patients with coronary artery disease..” The Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 64, no. 4 (June 10, 2009): 461–69. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbp041.
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  - Brummett, B. H., S. H. Boyle, C. M. Kuhn, I. C. Siegler, and R. B. Williams. “Positive affect is associated with cardiovascular reactivity, norepinephrine level, and morning rise in salivary cortisol..” Psychophysiology 46, no. 4 (2009): 862–69. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2009.00829.x.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Stephen H. Boyle, Ilene C. Siegler, Cynthia M. Kuhn, Richard S. Surwit, Melanie E. Garrett, Ann Collins, Allison Ashley-Koch, and Redford B. Williams. “HPA axis function in male caregivers: effect of the monoamine oxidase-A gene promoter (MAOA-uVNTR)..” Biological Psychology 79, no. 2 (October 2008): 250–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2008.06.004.
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  - Miron, A. M., B. Brummett, B. Ruggles, and J. W. Brehm. “Deterring anger and anger-motivated behaviors.” Basic and Applied Social Psychology 30, no. 4 (October 1, 2008): 326–38. https://doi.org/10.1080/01973530802502259.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Christopher L. Muller, Ann L. Collins, Stephen H. Boyle, Cynthia M. Kuhn, Ilene C. Siegler, Redford B. Williams, and Allison Ashley-Koch. “5-HTTLPR and gender moderate changes in negative affect responses to tryptophan infusion..” Behavior Genetics 38, no. 5 (September 2008): 476–83. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10519-008-9219-y.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Stephen H. Boyle, Cynthia M. Kuhn, Ilene C. Siegler, and Redford B. Williams. “Associations among central nervous system serotonergic function and neuroticism are moderated by gender..” Biological Psychology 78, no. 2 (May 2008): 200–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2008.03.002.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Stephen H. Boyle, Ilene C. Siegler, Stephan Zuchner, Allison Ashley-Koch, and Redford B. Williams. “Lipid levels are associated with a regulatory polymorphism of the monoamine oxidase-A gene promoter (MAOA-uVNTR)..” Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research 14, no. 2 (February 2008): CR57–61.
  - Brummett, Beverly H., Ilene C. Siegler, R Sue Day, and Paul T. Costa. “Personality as a predictor of dietary quality in spouses during midlife..” Behavioral Medicine (Washington, D.C.) 34, no. 1 (January 2008): 5–10. https://doi.org/10.3200/BMED.34.1.5-10.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Stephen H. Boyle, Ilene C. Siegler, Cynthia M. Kuhn, Allison Ashley-Koch, Charles R. Jonassaint, Stephan Züchner, Ann Collins, and Redford B. Williams. “Effects of environmental stress and gender on associations among symptoms of depression and the serotonin transporter gene linked polymorphic region (5-HTTLPR)..” Behavior Genetics 38, no. 1 (January 2008): 34–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10519-007-9172-1.
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  - Williams, Redford B., Douglas A. Marchuk, Ilene C. Siegler, John C. Barefoot, Michael J. Helms, Beverly H. Brummett, Richard S. Surwit, et al. “Childhood socioeconomic status and serotonin transporter gene polymorphism enhance cardiovascular reactivity to mental stress..” Psychosomatic Medicine 70, no. 1 (January 2008): 32–39. https://doi.org/10.1097/psy.0b013e31815f66c3.
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  - Boyle, Stephen H., Richard S. Surwit, Anastasia Georgiades, Beverly H. Brummett, Michael J. Helms, Redford B. Williams, and John C. Barefoot. “Depressive symptoms, race, and glucose concentrations: the role of cortisol as mediator..” Diabetes Care 30, no. 10 (October 2007): 2484–88. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc07-0258.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Andrew D. Krystal, Allison Ashley-Koch, Cynthia M. Kuhn, Stephan Züchner, Ilene C. Siegler, John C. Barefoot, Edna L. Ballard, Lisa P. Gwyther, and Redford B. Williams. “Sleep quality varies as a function of 5-HTTLPR genotype and stress..” Psychosomatic Medicine 69, no. 7 (September 2007): 621–24. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e31814b8de6.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Andrew D. Krystal, Ilene C. Siegler, Cynthia Kuhn, Richard S. Surwit, Stephan Züchner, Allison Ashley-Koch, John C. Barefoot, and Redford B. Williams. “Associations of a regulatory polymorphism of monoamine oxidase-A gene promoter (MAOA-uVNTR) with symptoms of depression and sleep quality..” Psychosomatic Medicine 69, no. 5 (June 2007): 396–401. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e31806d040b.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael J. Helms, W Grant Dahlstrom, and Ilene C. Siegler. “Prediction of all-cause mortality by the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory Optimism-Pessimism Scale scores: study of a college sample during a 40-year follow-up period..” Mayo Clinic Proceedings 81, no. 12 (December 2006): 1541–44. https://doi.org/10.4065/81.12.1541.
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  - Brummett, B. H., M. A. Babyak, R. B. Williams, J. C. Barefoot, P. T. Costa, and I. C. Siegler. “NEO personality domains and gender predict levels and trends in body mass index over 14 years during midlife.” Journal of Research in Personality 40, no. 3 (June 1, 2006): 222–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2004.12.002.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Ilene C. Siegler, Peter P. Vitaliano, Edna L. Ballard, Lisa P. Gwyther, and Redford B. Williams. “Associations among perceptions of social support, negative affect, and quality of sleep in caregivers and noncaregivers..” Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 25, no. 2 (March 2006): 220–25. https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.25.2.220.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Ilene C. Siegler, William M. Rohe, John C. Barefoot, Peter P. Vitaliano, Richard S. Surwit, Mark N. Feinglos, and Redford B. Williams. “Neighborhood characteristics moderate effects of caregiving on glucose functioning..” Psychosomatic Medicine 67, no. 5 (September 2005): 752–58. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.psy.0000174171.24930.11.
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  - Dilworth-Anderson, Peggye, Beverly H. Brummett, Paula Goodwin, Sharon Wallace Williams, Redford B. Williams, and Ilene C. Siegler. “Effect of race on cultural justifications for caregiving..” J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci 60, no. 5 (September 2005): S257–62. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/60.5.s257.
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  - Boyle, Stephen H., Redford B. Williams, Daniel B. Mark, Beverly H. Brummett, Ilene C. Siegler, and John C. Barefoot. “Hostility, age, and mortality in a sample of cardiac patients..” The American Journal of Cardiology 96, no. 1 (July 2005): 64–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.02.046.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Stephen H. Boyle, Ilene C. Siegler, Redford B. Williams, Daniel B. Mark, and John C. Barefoot. “Ratings of positive and depressive emotion as predictors of mortality in coronary patients..” International Journal of Cardiology 100, no. 2 (April 2005): 213–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.06.016.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Daniel B. Mark, Ilene C. Siegler, Redford B. Williams, Michael A. Babyak, Nancy E. Clapp-Channing, and John C. Barefoot. “Perceived social support as a predictor of mortality in coronary patients: effects of smoking, sedentary behavior, and depressive symptoms..” Psychosom Med 67, no. 1 (January 2005): 40–45. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.psy.0000149257.74854.b7.
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  - Boyle, Stephen H., Redford B. Williams, Daniel B. Mark, Beverly H. Brummett, Ilene C. Siegler, Michael J. Helms, and John C. Barefoot. “Hostility as a predictor of survival in patients with coronary artery disease..” Psychosomatic Medicine 66, no. 5 (September 2004): 629–32. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.psy.0000138122.93942.4a.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Daniel B. Mark, Nancy E. Clapp-Channing, Ilene C. Siegler, and John C. Barefoot. “Prospective study of perceived stress in cardiac patients..” Annals of Behavioral Medicine : A Publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine 27, no. 1 (February 2004): 22–30. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15324796abm2701_4.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Ilene C. Siegler, Daniel B. Mark, Redford B. Williams, and John C. Barefoot. “Effect of smoking and sedentary behavior on the association between depressive symptoms and mortality from coronary heart disease..” Am J Cardiol 92, no. 5 (September 1, 2003): 529–32.
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  - Siegler, Ilene C., Paul T. Costa, Beverly H. Brummett, Michael J. Helms, John C. Barefoot, Redford B. Williams, W Grant Dahlstrom, et al. “Patterns of change in hostility from college to midlife in the UNC Alumni Heart Study predict high-risk status..” Psychosomatic Medicine 65, no. 5 (September 2003): 738–45. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.psy.0000088583.25140.9c.
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  - Brummett, B. H., I. C. Siegler, D. R. McQuoid, I. K. Svenson, D. A. Marchuk, and D. C. Steffens. “Associations among the NEO personality inventory, revised and the serotonin transporter gene-linked polymorphic region in elders: Effects of depression and gender.” Psychiatric Genetics 13, no. 1 (March 1, 2003): 13–18. https://doi.org/10.1097/00041444-200303000-00002.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., John C. Barefoot, Peter P. Vitaliano, and Ilene C. Siegler. “Associations among social support, income, and symptoms of depression in an educated sample: the UNC Alumni Heart Study..” International Journal of Behavioral Medicine 10, no. 3 (January 2003): 239–50. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327558ijbm1003_04.
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  - Brummett, Beverly H., Michael A. Babyak, Daniel C. Mark, Redford B. Williams, Ilene C. Siegler, Nancy Clapp-Channing, and John C. Barefoot. “Predictors of smoking cessation in patients with a diagnosis of coronary artery disease..” Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation 22, no. 3 (May 2002): 143–47. https://doi.org/10.1097/00008483-200205000-00003.
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  - Vitaliano, P. P., J. M. Scanlan, J. Zhang, M. V. Savage, B. Brummett, J. Barefoot, and I. C. Siegler. “Are the salutogenic effects of social supports modified by income? A test of an "added value hypothesis"..” Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association 20, no. 3 (May 2001): 155–65. https://doi.org/10.1037//0278-6133.20.3.155.
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  - Siegler, I. C., and B. H. Brummett. “Erratum: Association among NEO personality assessment and well-being at midlife: Facet-level analyses (Psychology and Aging (2000) 15:4 (710-714)).” Psychology and Aging 16, no. 1 (April 2, 2001).
  - Brummett, B. H., J. C. Barefoot, I. C. Siegler, N. E. Clapp-Channing, B. L. Lytle, H. B. Bosworth, R. B. Williams, and D. B. Mark. “Characteristics of socially isolated patients with coronary artery disease who are at elevated risk for mortality..” Psychosom Med 63, no. 2 (March 2001): 267–72.
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  - Brummett, B. H., J. C. Barefoot, I. C. Siegler, and D. C. Steffens. “Relation of subjective and received social support to clinical and self-report assessments of depressive symptoms in an elderly population..” Journal of Affective Disorders 61, no. 1–2 (December 2000): 41–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-0327(99)00191-3.
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  - Siegler, I. C., and B. H. Brummett. “Associations among NEO personality assessments and well-being at midlife: facet-level analyses..” Psychology and Aging 15, no. 4 (December 2000): 710–14. https://doi.org/10.1037//0882-7974.15.4.710.
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  - Barefoot, J. C., B. H. Brummett, M. J. Helms, D. B. Mark, I. C. Siegler, and R. B. Williams. “Depressive symptoms and survival of patients with coronary artery disease..” Psychosomatic Medicine 62, no. 6 (November 2000): 790–95. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-200011000-00008.
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  - Brummett, B. H., K. E. Maynard, T. L. Haney, I. C. Siegler, and J. C. Barefoot. “Reliability of interview-assessed hostility ratings across mode of assessment and time..” Journal of Personality Assessment 75, no. 2 (October 2000): 225–36. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa7502_4.
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  - Barefoot, J. C., B. H. Brummett, N. E. Clapp-Channing, I. C. Siegler, P. P. Vitaliano, R. B. Williams, and D. B. Mark. “Moderators of the effect of social support on depressive symptoms in cardiac patients..” The American Journal of Cardiology 86, no. 4 (August 2000): 438–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9149(00)00961-9.
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  - Brummett, B. H., J. C. Barefoot, J. R. Feaganes, S. Yen, H. B. Bosworth, R. B. Williams, and I. C. Siegler. “Hostility in marital dyads: associations with depressive symptoms..” J Behav Med 23, no. 1 (February 2000): 95–105.
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  - Bosworth, H. B., I. C. Siegler, M. K. Olsen, B. H. Brummett, J. C. Barefoot, R. B. Williams, N. E. Clapp-Channing, and D. B. Mark. “Social support and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease..” Qual Life Res 9, no. 7 (2000): 829–39.
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  - Bosworth, H. B., I. C. Siegler, B. H. Brummett, J. C. Barefoot, R. B. Williams, N. E. Clapp-Channing, and D. B. Mark. “The association between self-rated health and mortality in a well-characterized sample of coronary artery disease patients..” Med Care 37, no. 12 (December 1999): 1226–36.
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  - Bosworth, H. B., I. C. Siegler, B. H. Brummett, J. C. Barefoot, R. B. Williams, P. P. Vitaliano, N. Clapp-Channing, B. L. Lytle, and D. B. Mark. “The relationship between self-rated health and health status among coronary artery patients..” J Aging Health 11, no. 4 (November 1999): 565–84. https://doi.org/10.1177/089826439901100405.
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  - Brehm, JW, Brummett, BH, and Harvey, L. "Paradoxical sadness." Motivation and Emotion 23, no. 1 (1999): 31-44.
  - Barefoot, J. C., K. E. Maynard, J. C. Beckham, B. H. Brummett, K. Hooker, and I. C. Siegler. “Trust, health, and longevity..” Journal of Behavioral Medicine 21, no. 6 (December 1998): 517–26. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1018792528008.
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  - Brummett, B. H., M. A. Babyak, J. C. Barefoot, H. B. Bosworth, N. E. Clapp-Channing, I. C. Siegler, R. B. Williams, and D. B. Mark. “Social support and hostility as predictors of depressive symptoms in cardiac patients one month after hospitalization: a prospective study..” Psychosom Med 60, no. 6 (November 1998): 707–13.
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  - Brummett, B. H., K. E. Maynard, M. A. Babyak, T. L. Haney, I. C. Siegler, M. J. Helms, and J. C. Barefoot. “Measures of hostility as predictors of facial affect during social interaction: evidence for construct validity..” Annals of Behavioral Medicine : A Publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine 20, no. 3 (January 1998): 168–73. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02884957.
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  - Brummett, B. H., and R. B. Williams. “Hostility and risk for disease.” Current Opinion in Psychiatry 11, no. 6 (January 1, 1998): 607–13. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001504-199811000-00003.
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  - Batson, C. D., J. G. Batson, R. M. Todd, B. H. Brummett, L. L. Shaw, and C. M. R. Aldeguer. “Empathy and the Collective Good: Caring for One of the Others in a Social Dilemma.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 68, no. 4 (January 1, 1995): 619–31. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.68.4.619.
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