Overview
Dr. Deepshikha Ashana's research focuses on understanding and addressing mechanisms of differences in serious illness care among underserved patients. She uses mixed methods to study epidemiologic trends in national health claims data and understand patient perspectives on serious illness care, with a particular focus on modifiable clinician and health system factors.
She received her undergraduate, medical, and business degrees from the University of Pennsylvania, before moving to Los Angeles to complete her internal medicine residency at the University of California, Los Angeles. She subsequently worked as a management consultant at McKinsey and Company where she gained experience in health system operations and change management. While completing a fellowship in pulmonary and critical care medicine at the University of Pennsylvania Health System, she received formal training in research methods through the Master of Science in Clinical Epidemiology program.
She is currently an Assistant Professor of Medicine in the Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care. She cares for patients in the Duke University Hospital medical intensive care unit and at Duke Health Center at Southpoint.
Dr. Ashana lives in Raleigh with her husband and son where they enjoy cooking, hiking, and watching international films.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
Recent Publications
A Thematic Analysis of Family Perspectives on Traumatic Stress and Critical Illness of a Loved One
Journal Article Chest Critical Care · March 1, 2026 Background: Trauma-informed care is a promising framework for understanding and ultimately mitigating traumatic stress associated with critical care. Specific components of trauma-informed adult critical care have not been defined. Research Question: How d ... Full text CiteAre We on the Same Page? Clinician Perceptions of Family Prognostic Expectations for Critically Ill Patients.
Journal Article Crit Care Med · March 1, 2026 OBJECTIVES: To examine how accurately ICU clinicians perceived family-reported prognostic expectations (FPEs) for patients with prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV). DESIGN: A cross-sectional, exploratory design using secondary analysis. SETTING: Thirtee ... Full text Link to item CiteProtocol for a randomized trial of a scalable, interactive tool to support surrogate decision-makers of critically ill patients.
Journal Article Contemp Clin Trials · February 21, 2026 BACKGROUND: Patients, particularly those at the end of their lives, frequently receive goal-discordant care, and their surrogate decision-makers suffer long-term psychological injury. Contributors to these issues may include infrequent communication betwee ... Full text Link to item CiteRecent Grants
Implementation partner-guided strategy to promote health equity in ICU prognostication
ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2025 - 2029Racial disparities in shared decision making for patients with acute respiratory failure
ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute · 2022 - 2027Blueprint-COPD: Coping skills support for patients with comorbid COPD and anxiety or depression
ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by American Lung Association · 2025 - 2027View All Grants