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Donald Wright

Associate Professor Emeritus of the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
Box 90300, Durham, NC 27708-0300
142 Engineering Bldg, Durham, NC 27708

Overview


Professor Wright is experienced in the application of artificial intelligence methods for the analysis of failed mechanical elements. After completion of two demonstration systems (FAXS I and FAXS II), a full-scale system (FALCON) has been implemented. The expert system produces as a final product a technical report which includes a diagnosis of both the mechanism of the fracture and the cause of failure. Categorization with Bayesian probabilities has proven more efficient than the commonly employed production rule approach. Additionally, the report includes a list of past case studies most similar to the current study.

A number of extensions to FALCON are now anticipated. The ability of the system to compare and to quantify the similarity between case studies has led us to believe that a method of learning without direct contact with experts is feasible. Further, adding the task of recommending design changes will require significant program development. In brief, the research brings together the disciplines of materials science, mechanical design and artificial intelligence.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Associate Professor Emeritus of the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science · 2004 - Present Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Pratt School of Engineering

Recent Publications


A model of categorization for use in automated failure analysis

Journal Article Journal of Vibration and Acoustics, Transactions of the ASME · January 1, 1988 Categorization is the procedure of determining set membership based on either necessary or statistically suggestive conditions for membership. This procedure lies at the heart of automated metallurgical failure analysis, controlling the accuracy of the fin ... Full text Cite

A knowledge-based program for diagnosing metallurgical failures

Journal Article Computers and Structures · January 1, 1986 Failure analysis of structures, a component of the design process, attempts to minimize the costs of mechanical failure by recommending changes in the geometry, materials, processing, or servicing of critical items in order to increase structural reliabili ... Full text Cite

The effect of stimulus intensity upon the localization of sound sources on the median plane

Journal Article Journal of Sound and Vibration · February 22, 1975 Experimental results reported in this paper and reported by Davis and Stephens [1] define the relationship between sound intensity and subjects' accuracies in localizing a sound source on the median plane. For white-noise intensities greater than 40 dB SL, ... Full text Cite
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Education, Training & Certifications


Purdue University · 1968 Ph.D.
Duke University · 1962 M.S.M.E.
Clarkson University · 1960 B.S.M.E.