Overview
Dr. McConnell's program of research focuses on factors that influence functional decline in very frail older adults. She has been funded by the National Institute of Nursing Research and the Department of Veterans Affairs to conduct a series of studies designed to identify modifiable risk factors for worsening self-care disability in long-stay nursing home residents with chronic cognitive impairment. She has also developed and tested a variety of interventions to modify risk factors for worsening disability. Her research builds upon existing knowledge of the bio-physical determinants of disability as conceptualized in the Nagi Disablement Model. Dr. McConnell's academic interests include frailty in the aged, the role of the environment in promoting function, and the conduct and testing of nursing interventions to prevent decline in those with chronic illness.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
Associate Professor in the School of Nursing
·
2011 - Present
School of Nursing
Recent Publications
Characterizing Intervention Components and Complexity of Nonpharmacologic Healthcare Interventions to Manage Distress Behaviors in Older Adults.
Journal Article J Appl Gerontol · January 2026 Distress behaviors are common in residential care settings and contribute to staff burnout and poor quality of life for older adults. While nonpharmacologic interventions reduce distress behaviors, implementation in routine care remains challenging. Our st ... Full text Link to item CiteAssociation of Indoor Temperature Level and Mental Health Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Systematic Review.
Journal Article JMIR public health and surveillance · November 2025 BackgroundThe association between indoor temperature level and mental health is becoming increasingly important as climate change leads to extreme temperature fluctuations. Older adults are particularly vulnerable to indoor temperature changes bec ... Full text CitePReventing Injury in Skilled nursing facilities through optimizing Medications (PRISM), a protocol for a cluster randomized trial to reduce injurious falls in post-acute care.
Journal Article Trials · September 26, 2025 BACKGROUND: Patients who receive post-acute care in a skilled nursing facility (SNF) following a fracture are at high risk for subsequent fall-related injuries. Optimizing medication management may mitigate this risk. This manuscript describes the protocol ... Full text Link to item CiteRecent Grants
Models of Post-Acute Care in Complex Older Adults with Fracture
ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute · 2024 - 2030Duke Creating ADRD Researchers for the Next Generation - Stimulating Access to Research in Residency Program (CARiNG-StARR)"
Inst. Training Prgm or CMEPreceptor · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2020 - 2026Nurse Education, Practice, Quality and Retention (NEPQR) Simulation Education Training (SET) Program
Inst. Training Prgm or CMEParticipating Faculty Member · Awarded by Health Resources and Services Administration · 2023 - 2026View All Grants
Education, Training & Certifications
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill ·
1995
Ph.D.