Elisabeth Tomlinson Tracy

Elisabeth Tomlinson Tracy
Assistant Professor of Surgery

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Assistant Professor of Surgery, Surgery, Pediatric General Surgery, Surgery 2014

Contact Information

Box 3443 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
Department of Surgery, Durham, NC 27710
elisabeth.tracy@duke.edu (919) 684-8111

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Chief Resident-Pediatric Surgery, Surgery, Boston University 2013 - 2014
- Associate Chief Resident-Pediatric Surgery, Surgery, Boston University 2012 - 2013
- Chief Resident-General Surgery, Surgery, Duke University 2011 - 2012
- Senior Resident-General Surgery, Surgery, Duke University 2009 - 2011
- Research Fellow-Surgery & Pediatric Blood & Marror Tx Program, Surgery, Duke University 2007 - 2009
- Junior Resident-General Surgery, Surgery, Duke University 2006 - 2007
- Intern-General Surgery, Surgery, Duke University 2005 - 2006
- M.D., Harvard Medical School 2005
Research
Selected Grants
- An integrated and diverse genomic medicine program for undiagnosed diseases awarded by National Institutes of Health 2014 - 2022
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Academic Articles
  - Reed, Christopher R., Hannah Williamson, Cory Vatsaas, Reed Kamyszek, Harold J. Leraas, Candice Ray, James Otto, Tamara Fitzgerald, Suresh Agarwal, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Higher mortality in pediatric and adult trauma patients with traumatic coagulopathy, using age-adjusted diagnostic criteria..” Surgery, April 23, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2019.03.003.
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  - Kamyszek, Reed W., Harold J. Leraas, Christopher Reed, Candice M. Ray, Uttara P. Nag, Jessica L. Poisson, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Massive transfusion in the pediatric population: A systematic review and summary of best-evidence practice strategies..” The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery 86, no. 4 (April 2019): 744–54. https://doi.org/10.1097/ta.0000000000002188.
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  - Holl, E. K., J. C. Routh, A. W. Johnston, V. Frazier, H. E. Rice, E. T. Tracy, and S. K. Nair. “Immune expression in children with Wilms tumor: a pilot study..” Journal of Pediatric Urology, March 20, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2019.03.011.
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  - Ezekian, Brian, Harold J. Leraas, Brian R. Englum, Brian F. Gilmore, Christopher Reed, Tamara N. Fitzgerald, Henry E. Rice, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Outcomes of laparoscopic resection of Meckel's diverticulum are equivalent to open laparotomy..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 54, no. 3 (March 2019): 507–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.03.010.
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  - Freischlag, Kyle, Keven Ji, Reed W. Kamyszek, Harold J. Leraas, Lindsey A. Olivere, Liana Gefter, Barry Mann, John Migaly, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Health Career Academy: Addition of a Surgical Case-Based Learning Curriculum Captures the Interest of High School Students..” Journal of Surgical Education 76, no. 2 (March 2019): 401–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.07.016.
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  - Kamyszek, Reed W., Harold J. Leraas, Uttara P. Nag, Lindsey A. Olivere, Amanda L. Nash, Hanna R. Kemeny, Jina Kim, et al. “Routine postprocedure ultrasound increases rate of detection of femoral arterial thrombosis in infants after cardiac catheterization..” Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions : Official Journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions 93, no. 4 (March 2019): 652–59. https://doi.org/10.1002/ccd.28009.
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  - Ezekian, Brian, Michael S. Mulvihill, Paul M. Schroder, Brian F. Gilmore, Harold J. Leraas, Brian C. Gulack, Sarah Jane Commander, et al. “Improved contemporary outcomes of liver transplantation for pediatric hepatoblastoma and hepatocellular carcinoma..” Pediatric Transplantation 22, no. 8 (December 2018). https://doi.org/10.1111/petr.13305.
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  - Leraas, Harold J., Maragatha Kuchibhatla, Uttara P. Nag, Jina Kim, Brian Ezekian, Christopher R. Reed, Henry E. Rice, Elisabeth T. Tracy, and Obinna O. Adibe. “Cervical seatbelt sign is not associated with blunt cerebrovascular injury in children: A review of the national trauma databank..” American Journal of Surgery, October 15, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.10.006.
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  - Jammeh, Momodou L., Obinna O. Adibe, Elisabeth T. Tracy, Henry E. Rice, Reese H. Clark, P Brian Smith, and Rachel G. Greenberg. “Racial/ethnic differences in necrotizing enterocolitis incidence and outcomes in premature very low birth weight infants..” Journal of Perinatology : Official Journal of the California Perinatal Association 38, no. 10 (October 2018): 1386–90. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41372-018-0184-x.
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  - Leraas, Harold J., Laura H. Rosenberger, Yi Ren, Brian Ezekian, Uttara P. Nag, Christopher R. Reed, Samantha M. Thomas, Eun-Sil Shelley Hwang, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Pediatric phyllodes tumors: A review of the National Cancer Data Base and adherence to NCCN guidelines for phyllodes tumor treatment..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 53, no. 6 (June 2018): 1123–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.02.070.
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  - Leraas, Harold J., Jina Kim, Zhifei Sun, Brian Ezekian, Brian C. Gulack, Christopher R. Reed, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Solid Pseudopapillary Neoplasm of the Pancreas in Children and Adults: A National Study of 369 Patients..” J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 40, no. 4 (May 2018): e233–36. https://doi.org/10.1097/MPH.0000000000001049.
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  - Leraas, Harold J., Morgan L. Cox, Victoria A. Bendersky, Shanna S. Sprinkle, Brian F. Gilmore, Rathnayaka M. Gunasingha, Elisabeth T. Tracy, and Ranjan Sudan. “Instituting a Surgical Skills Competition Increases Technical Performance of Surgical Clerkship Students Over Time..” Journal of Surgical Education 75, no. 3 (May 2018): 644–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2017.09.007.
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  - Gulack, Brian C., Rachel Greenberg, Reese H. Clark, Marie Lynn Miranda, Martin L. Blakely, Henry E. Rice, Obinna O. Adibe, Elisabeth T. Tracy, and P Brian Smith. “A multi-institution analysis of predictors of timing of inguinal hernia repair among premature infants..” J Pediatr Surg 53, no. 4 (April 2018): 784–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.09.009.
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  - Ezekian, Brian, Brian R. Englum, Brian C. Gulack, Kristy L. Rialon, Jina Kim, Lindsay J. Talbot, Obinna O. Adibe, Jonathan C. Routh, Elisabeth T. Tracy, and Henry E. Rice. “Comparing oncologic outcomes after minimally invasive and open surgery for pediatric neuroblastoma and Wilms tumor..” Pediatr Blood Cancer 65, no. 1 (January 2018). https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.26755.
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  - Einhorn, Lisa M., Brian J. Young, Jonathan C. Routh, Alexander C. Allori, Elisabeth T. Tracy, and Nathaniel H. Greene. “Epidemiologic Analysis of Elective Operative Procedures in Infants Less Than 6 Months of Age in the United States..” Anesthesia and Analgesia 125, no. 5 (November 2017): 1588–96. https://doi.org/10.1213/ane.0000000000002185.
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  - Ezekian, Brian, Brian Englum, Brian F. Gilmore, Uttara P. Nag, Jina Kim, Harold J. Leraas, Jonathan C. Routh, Henry E. Rice, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Renal medullary carcinoma: A national analysis of 159 patients..” Pediatric Blood & Cancer 64, no. 11 (November 2017). https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.26609.
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  - Gulack, Brian C., Harold J. Leraas, Brian Ezekian, Jina Kim, Christopher Reed, Obinna O. Adibe, Henry E. Rice, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Outcomes following elective resection of congenital pulmonary airway malformations are equivalent after 3 months of age and a weight of 5 kg..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery, October 9, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.10.017.
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  - Ezekian, Brian, Brian R. Englum, Brian F. Gilmore, Jina Kim, Harold J. Leraas, Timothy A. Driscoll, Elisabeth T. Tracy, and Henry E. Rice. “Children Receiving Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation are at Increased Risk of Onychocryptosis Requiring Surgical Management..” Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology 39, no. 7 (October 2017): e353–56. https://doi.org/10.1097/mph.0000000000000912.
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  - Konstantinidis, A., E. Tracy, J. A. Sosa, and S. A. Roman. “Risk prediction in children and adults less than 45 years old with papillary thyroid cancer.” Expert Review of Endocrinology and Metabolism 12, no. 5 (September 3, 2017): 355–65. https://doi.org/10.1080/17446651.2017.1365597.
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  - Newcomb, Laura K., Eleanor H. J. Rhee, Sarah M. Bean, Jina Kim, Elisabeth T. Tracy, and Jeffrey A. Kuller. “Pregnancy complicated by foetal abdominal mass: Fetiform teratoma versus foetus-in-fetu..” Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology : The Journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 37, no. 6 (August 2017): 815–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2017.1287686.
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  - Kim, Jina, Zhifei Sun, Ehsan Benrashid, Kevin W. Southerland, Jeffrey H. Lawson, Gregory A. Fleming, Kevin D. Hill, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “The impact of femoral arterial thrombosis in paediatric cardiac catheterisation: a national study..” Cardiology in the Young 27, no. 5 (July 2017): 912–17. https://doi.org/10.1017/s104795111600161x.
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  - Cheng, Jeffrey, Matthew Cooper, and Elisabeth Tracy. “Clinical considerations for blunt laryngotracheal trauma in children..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 52, no. 5 (May 2017): 874–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.12.019.
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  - Kim, Jina, Megan C. Turner, Zhifei Sun, Kristy L. Rialon, Robert D. Sinyard, Gary R. Schooler, Elisabeth T. Tracy, Henry E. Rice, and Obinna O. Adibe. “Vascular Complications in Pediatric Port Removal..” The American Surgeon 83, no. 4 (April 2017): e143–45.
  - Kim, Jina, Zhifei Sun, Brian Ezekian, Gary R. Schooler, Vinod K. Prasad, Joanne Kurtzberg, Henry E. Rice, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Gallbladder abnormalities in children with metachromatic leukodystrophy..” The Journal of Surgical Research 208 (February 2017): 187–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2016.08.081.
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  - Kim, Jina, Zhifei Sun, Harold J. Leraas, Uttara P. Nag, Ehsan Benrashid, Alexander C. Allori, Waleska M. Pabon-Ramos, Henry E. Rice, Cynthia K. Shortell, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Morbidity and healthcare costs of vascular anomalies: a national study..” Pediatric Surgery International 33, no. 2 (February 2017): 149–54. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00383-016-4007-x.
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  - Englum, Brian R., Kristy L. Rialon, Jina Kim, Mark L. Shapiro, John E. Scarborough, Henry E. Rice, Obinna O. Adibe, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Current use and outcomes of helicopter transport in pediatric trauma: a review of 18,291 transports..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 52, no. 1 (January 2017): 140–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.10.030.
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  - Kim, Jina, Zhifei Sun, Mohamed A. Adam, Obinna O. Adibe, Henry E. Rice, Sanziana A. Roman, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Predictors of nodal metastasis in pediatric differentiated thyroid cancer..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 52, no. 1 (January 2017): 120–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.10.033.
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  - Talbot, Lindsay J., Robert D. Sinyard, Kristy L. Rialon, Brian R. Englum, Elizabeth T. Tracy, Henry E. Rice, and Obinna O. Adibe. “Influence of weight at enterostomy reversal on surgical outcomes in infants after emergent neonatal stoma creation..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 52, no. 1 (January 2017): 35–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.10.015.
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  - Watson, Joshua A., Brian R. Englum, Jina Kim, Obinna O. Adibe, Henry E. Rice, Mark L. Shapiro, Mani A. Daneshmand, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Extracorporeal life support use in pediatric trauma: a review of the National Trauma Data Bank..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 52, no. 1 (January 2017): 136–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.10.042.
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  - Cone, Eugene B., Stewart S. Dalton, Megan Van Noord, Elizabeth T. Tracy, Henry E. Rice, and Jonathan C. Routh. “Biomarkers for Wilms Tumor: A Systematic Review..” The Journal of Urology 196, no. 5 (November 2016): 1530–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.juro.2016.05.100.
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  - Kim, Jina, Zhifei Sun, Brian R. Englum, Alexander C. Allori, Obinna O. Adibe, Henry E. Rice, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Laparoscopy Is Safe in Infants and Neonates with Congenital Heart Disease: A National Study of 3684 Patients..” Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques. Part A 26, no. 10 (October 2016): 836–39. https://doi.org/10.1089/lap.2016.0232.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., and Jennifer H. Aldrink. “Pediatric melanoma..” Seminars in Pediatric Surgery 25, no. 5 (October 2016): 290–98. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2016.09.010.
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  - Brinkley, Michael F., Elisabeth T. Tracy, and Charles M. Maxfield. “Congenital duodenal obstruction: causes and imaging approach..” Pediatr Radiol 46, no. 8 (July 2016): 1084–95. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-016-3603-1.
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  - Kim, Jina, Zhifei Sun, Brian C. Gulack, Mohamed A. Adam, Paul J. Mosca, Henry E. Rice, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Sentinel lymph node biopsy is a prognostic measure in pediatric melanoma..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 51, no. 6 (June 2016): 986–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.067.
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  - Gulack, Brian C., Kristy L. Rialon, Brian R. Englum, Jina Kim, Lindsay J. Talbot, Obinna O. Adibe, Henry E. Rice, and Elisabeth T. Tracy. “Factors associated with survival in pediatric adrenocortical carcinoma: An analysis of the National Cancer Data Base (NCDB)..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 51, no. 1 (January 2016): 172–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.039.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., and Sanziana A. Roman. “Current management of pediatric thyroid disease and differentiated thyroid cancer..” Current Opinion in Oncology 28, no. 1 (January 2016): 37–42. https://doi.org/10.1097/cco.0000000000000250.
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  - Rice, Henry E., Brian R. Englum, Brian C. Gulack, Obinna O. Adibe, Elizabeth T. Tracy, Susan G. Kreissman, and Jonathan C. Routh. “Use of patient registries and administrative datasets for the study of pediatric cancer..” Pediatric Blood & Cancer 62, no. 9 (September 2015): 1495–1500. https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.25506.
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  - Drobyshevsky, Alexander, C Michael Cotten, Zhongjie Shi, Kehuan Luo, Rugang Jiang, Matthew Derrick, Elizabeth T. Tracy, et al. “Human Umbilical Cord Blood Cells Ameliorate Motor Deficits in Rabbits in a Cerebral Palsy Model..” Developmental Neuroscience 37, no. 4–5 (January 2015): 349–62. https://doi.org/10.1159/000374107.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., Brian R. Englum, Andrew S. Barbas, Carolyn Foley, Henry E. Rice, and Mark L. Shapiro. “Pediatric injury patterns by year of age..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 48, no. 6 (June 2013): 1384–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2013.03.041.
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  - Rialon, Kristy L., Michael E. Barfield, Dawn M. Elfenbein, Keri E. Lunsford, Elisabeth T. Tracy, and John Migaly. “Resident designed intern orientation to address the new ACGME Common Program Requirements for resident supervision..” Journal of Surgical Education 70, no. 3 (May 2013): 350–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsurg.2012.11.015.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., Karen M. Haas, Tracy Gentry, Melissa Danko, Joseph L. Roberts, Joanne Kurtzberg, and Henry E. Rice. “Partial splenectomy but not total splenectomy preserves immunoglobulin M memory B cells in mice..” J Pediatr Surg 46, no. 9 (September 2011): 1706–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.04.020.
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  - Reddy, Adarsh S., Joong H. Kim, Jacqueline A. Hawkins-Salsbury, Shannon L. Macauley, Elisabeth T. Tracy, Carole A. Vogler, Xialin Han, et al. “Bone marrow transplantation augments the effect of brain- and spinal cord-directed adeno-associated virus 2/5 gene therapy by altering inflammation in the murine model of globoid-cell leukodystrophy..” The Journal of Neuroscience : The Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience 31, no. 27 (July 2011): 9945–57. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1802-11.2011.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., Claire Y. Zhang, Tracy Gentry, Kevin W. Shoulars, and Joanne Kurtzberg. “Isolation and expansion of oligodendrocyte progenitor cells from cryopreserved human umbilical cord blood..” Cytotherapy 13, no. 6 (July 2011): 722–29. https://doi.org/10.3109/14653249.2011.553592.
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  - Buesing, Keely L., Elisabeth T. Tracy, Colleen Kiernan, Aimee C. Pastor, Laura D. Cassidy, J Paul Scott, Russell E. Ware, et al. “Partial splenectomy for hereditary spherocytosis: a multi-institutional review..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 46, no. 1 (January 2011): 178–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.09.090.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., Lindsay J. Talbot, Joanne Kurtzberg, and Henry E. Rice. “Splenectomy and partial splenectomy improve hematopoietic stem cell engraftment in hypersplenic mice..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 45, no. 6 (June 2010): 1365–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.114.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., Sarah E. Mears, P Brian Smith, Melissa E. Danko, Diana L. Diesen, Kimberley A. Fisher, Jeff C. Hoehner, Ronald N. Goldberg, C Michael Cotten, and Henry E. Rice. “Protocolized approach to the management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia: benefits of reducing variability in care..” J Pediatr Surg 45, no. 6 (June 2010): 1343–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.104.
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  - Kuluz, Michael A., P Brian Smith, Sarah P. Mears, Jennifer R. Benjamin, Elisabeth T. Tracy, W Lee Williford, Ronald N. Goldberg, Henry E. Rice, and C Michael Cotten. “Preliminary observations of the use of high-frequency jet ventilation as rescue therapy in infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 45, no. 4 (April 2010): 698–702. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.07.025.
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  - Scarborough, John E., Kyla M. Bennett, Robert D. Davis, Shu S. Lin, Elizabeth T. Tracy, Paul C. Kuo, and Theodore N. Pappas. “Temporal trends in lung transplant center volume and outcomes in the United States..” Transplantation 89, no. 6 (March 2010): 639–43. https://doi.org/10.1097/tp.0b013e3181ceecf7.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., Kyla M. Bennett, Melissa E. Danko, Diana L. Diesen, Tammy J. Westmoreland, Paul C. Kuo, Theodore N. Pappas, Henry E. Rice, and John E. Scarborough. “Low volume is associated with worse patient outcomes for pediatric liver transplant centers..” Journal of Pediatric Surgery 45, no. 1 (January 2010): 108–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.10.018.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., Kyla M. Bennett, Emeline M. Aviki, Theodore N. Pappas, Bradley H. Collins, Janet E. Tuttle-Newhall, Carlos E. Marroquin, Paul C. Kuo, and John E. Scarborough. “Temporal trends in liver transplant centre volume in the USA..” Hpb : The Official Journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association 11, no. 5 (August 2009): 414–21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-2574.2009.00075.x.
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  - Tracy, Elisabeth T., and Henry E. Rice. “Partial splenectomy for hereditary spherocytosis..” Pediatric Clinics of North America 55, no. 2 (April 2008): 503–x. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2008.02.001.
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  - Tracy, E., J. Aldrink, J. Panosian, D. Beam, J. Thacker, M. Reese, and J. Kurtzberg. “Isolation of oligodendrocyte-like cells from human umbilical cord blood..” Cytotherapy 10, no. 5 (January 2008): 518–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/14653240802154586.
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- Book Sections
  - Tracy, E. T., and H. E. Rice. “Surgical disorders of the spleen.” In Fundamentals of Pediatric Surgery, Second Edition, 687–94, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27443-0_86.
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  - Tracy, E., and T. N. Pappas. “Surgical techniques: Enucleation procedures and central pancreatectomy.” In Contemporary Surgical Management of Liver, Biliary Tract, and Pancreatic Disease, 621–30, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814293068_0048.
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  - Tracy, E., and J. Tuttle-Newhall. “Management of unusual sources of upper GI bleeding.” In Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Practical Approach to Diagnosis and Management, 65–77, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1693-8_6.
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  - Tracy, E., and M. A. Skinner. “Reoperative thyroid and parathyroid surgery.” In Reoperative Pediatric Surgery, 103–18, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60327-071-7_4.
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Teaching & Mentoring
Recent Courses
- SURGERY 409C: Surgical Technique and Review Course (STAR) 2019

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Education, Training, & Certifications

Selected Grants

Selected Publications

Academic Articles

Book Sections

Recent Courses