Overview
Ashraf Habib is a Professor of Anesthesiology, Professor in Obstetrics and Gynecology and Chief of the Division of Women’s Anaesthesia at Duke University Medical Center. He received his medical degree from Ain Shams University in Cairo, Egypt. He completed his anesthetic training in the UK, subsequently finished fellowship training in Obstetric Anesthesia at Duke University Medical Center and stayed there as faculty. He has published over 280 peer-reviewed manuscripts, book chapters and editorials. His research interests include enhanced recovery after surgery including cesarean delivery, optimizing labor analgesia and postoperative outcomes such as postoperative pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting, persistent pain after surgery and optimizing hemodynamic management of women undergoing caesarean delivery. Dr. Habib is currently the Section Editor for Obstetric Anesthesia for Anesthesia and Analgesia and is on the Editorial Board of the International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia and BJA Education. He has also been a member of the expert panel that generated the ASER/SAMBA consensus guidelines for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting, the Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology (SOAP) consensus statement and recommendations for enhanced recovery after cesarean delivery, the SOAP consensus statement for respiratory monitoring after neuraxial morphine administration for caesarean delivery analgesia, and the SASM/SOAP guidelines for the screening, diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea during pregnancy.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
Recent Publications
Mode of Anesthesia for Patients with Placenta Accreta Spectrum Undergoing Cesarean Hysterectomy: A Report from the Multicenter Perioperative Outcomes Group Database.
Journal Article Anesthesiology · December 16, 2025 BACKGROUND: Placenta accreta spectrum is a highly morbid obstetric condition, often necessitating cesarean hysterectomy and requiring specialist anesthesia care. There are few hospital-level data describing anesthetic management of these cases. The authors ... Full text Link to item CiteFifth Consensus Guidelines for the Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting: Executive Summary.
Journal Article Anesth Analg · November 14, 2025 Full text Link to item CiteProphylactic strategies for postpartum haemorrhage: unaddressed considerations - Authors' reply.
Journal Article Lancet Glob Health · November 2025 Full text Link to item CiteRecent Grants
Duke University Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units (MFMU) Network Clinical Center
ResearchCollaborating Investigator · Awarded by Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · 2023 - 2030Vanderbilt Agreement_Premier Study
ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Vanderbilt University Medical Center · 2026 - 2027A Phase 4, Open-label, Single-arm Study Evaluating the Effectiveness and Safety of Suzetrigine As Part of Multimodal Therapy for Acute Pain After Laparoscopic Procedures of the Intraperitoneal or Retroperitoneal Cavities or Arthroscopic Orthopedic Pr
Clinical TrialPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Vertex Pharmaceuticals Inc. · 2025 - 2026View All Grants