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Ashraf Samir Habib

Professor of Anesthesiology
Anesthesiology, Women's
Box 3094 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
2301 Erwin Road, 5666 HAFS Building, Durham, NC 27710

Overview


Ashraf Habib is a Professor of Anesthesiology, Professor in Obstetrics and Gynecology and Chief of the Division of Women’s Anaesthesia at Duke University Medical Center. He received his medical degree from Ain Shams University in Cairo, Egypt. He completed his anesthetic training in the UK, subsequently finished fellowship training in Obstetric Anesthesia at Duke University Medical Center and stayed there as faculty. He has published over 280 peer-reviewed manuscripts, book chapters and editorials. His research interests include enhanced recovery after surgery including cesarean delivery, optimizing labor analgesia and postoperative outcomes such as postoperative pain and postoperative nausea and vomiting, persistent pain after surgery and optimizing hemodynamic management of women undergoing caesarean delivery. Dr. Habib is currently the Section Editor for Obstetric Anesthesia for Anesthesia and Analgesia and is on the Editorial Board of the International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia and BJA Education. He has also been a member of the expert panel that generated the ASER/SAMBA consensus guidelines for the management of postoperative nausea and vomiting, the Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology (SOAP) consensus statement and recommendations for enhanced recovery after cesarean delivery, the SOAP consensus statement for respiratory monitoring after neuraxial morphine administration for caesarean delivery analgesia, and the SASM/SOAP guidelines for the screening, diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea during pregnancy. 

Current Duke Appointments & Affiliations


Professor of Anesthesiology · 2015 - Present Anesthesiology, Women's, Anesthesiology
Chief, Division of Women's Anesthesia · 2015 - Present Anesthesiology, Women's, Anesthesiology
Professor in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2015 - Present Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clinical Science Departments

Recent Scholarly Works


Concerns regarding publication bias.

Journal article Lancet Glob Health · June 2026 Full text Link to item Cite

Indications for intensive care unit transfer during delivery hospitalizations: a retrospective cohort study using the premier database (2015-2020).

Journal article Int J Obstet Anesth · May 25, 2026 INTRODUCTION: Approximately one-quarter of intensive care unit admissions include a severe maternal morbidity event. We hypothesized that non-severe maternal morbidity intensive care unit admissions would have an increased need for intensive care unit-spec ... Full text Link to item Cite

Antepartum mental health disorders and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study using the premier healthcare administrative database (2016-2020).

Journal article Int J Obstet Anesth · May 5, 2026 BACKGROUND: The relationship between mental health disorders and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy is unclear. Our objective was to examine antepartum mental health disorders as risk factors for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in a nationwide United ... Full text Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


Integrated Training in Anesthesiology Research

Inst. Training Prgm or CMEMentor · Awarded by National Institute of General Medical Sciences · 1996 - 2031

Duke University Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units (MFMU) Network Clinical Center

ResearchCollaborating Investigator · Awarded by Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · 2023 - 2030

Rectus Sheath Block with liposomal bupivacaine for postoperative analgesia following gynecologic oncology surgery: A pilot Study

Clinical TrialPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Pacira BioSciences, Inc. · 2024 - 2027

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Education


Ain Shams University (Egypt) · 1987 M.B.B.Ch.