Calvin R. Howell | Scholars@Duke

Calvin R. Howell
Professor of Physics

Professor Howell is the Director of the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory (TUNL). His research interests are the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) description of structure and reactions of few-nucleon systems, Big Bang and explosive nucleosynthesis, and applications of nuclear physics in biology, medicine and national security. His research includes: studies of few-nucleon reaction dynamics, measurements of the neutron-neutron scattering length, photodisintegration of the deuteron and beryllium at energies relevant to astrophysics processes, and studies of the carbon and nitrogen accumulation and translocation in plants using short-lived radioactive isotopes and positron emission tomography.

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Professor of Physics, Physics, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2001

Contact Information

221 Dfell, Durham, NC 27708
Box 90308, Durham, NC 27708-0308
howell@tunl.duke.edu (919) 660-2632
http://www.tunl.duke.edu/Directory/Faculty/howell/

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Ph.D., Duke University 1984
Duke Appointment History
- Director of the Duke Free Electron Laser Laboratory, Physics, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2008 - 2011
- Associate Professor with Tenure, Physics, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 1992 - 2001
- Assistant Professor, Physics, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 1985 - 1992
- Instructor, University, Physics, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 1984 - 1985
Recognition
In the News
- MAY 1, 2016
  
  Trinity College Honors Faculty Leadership in the Classroom and Across the Campus
Awards & Honors
- Fellow. American Physical Society. 2006
Research
Selected Grants
- Sloan Foundation Graduate School Award awarded by Alfred P. Sloan Foundation 2017 - 2021
- REU Site: Undergraduate Research in Nuclear Particle Physics at TUNL and Duke awarded by National Science Foundation 2018 - 2021
- Cross Section Measurements of Photonuclear Reaction Pathways Towards Promising Medical Isotopes awarded by Department of Energy 2017 - 2019
- REU Site: Undergraduate Research in Nuclear Physics at TUNL/Duke University awarded by National Science Foundation 2015 - 2019
- DukeMed Activated awarded by National Institutes of Health 2014 - 2019
- Photo-Fission Product Yields of Special Nuclear Materials awarded by Department of Energy 2015 - 2018
- Neutron-Induced Fission Studies and Reactions on Special Nuclear Materials awarded by Department of Energy 2015 - 2018
- Radiative Capture and Gamma-Induced Reactions at Low Energies awarded by University of North Georgia 2017 - 2018
- International Workshop on the Next Generation Gamma-ray Sources awarded by Department of Energy 2015 - 2017
- Nuclear Data Measurements Using Gamma Rays and Radiation Detector Development awarded by US Department of Homeland Security 2011 - 2017
- Stellar Evolution Studied with an Optical Time Projection Chamber awarded by University of Connecticut 2014 - 2016
- Advanced Conceptual Design for the Majorana Demonstrator awarded by Oak Ridge National Labs 2010 - 2016
- Photo-induced precision cross-section measurements on actinide nuclei using monoenergetic and polarized photon beams awarded by Department of Energy 2009 - 2015
- Fission Product Yields of 235U, 238U, 239Pu and Neutron Induced Reactions on Specific Nuclei awarded by Department of Energy 2006 - 2015
- REU Site: Undergraduate Research in Nuclear Physics at TUNL/Duke University awarded by National Science Foundation 2009 - 2015
- Radionuclide Imaging Technologies for Biological Systems awarded by Department of Energy 2010 - 2014
- Cross-disciplinary Training in Medical Physics awarded by National Institutes of Health 2007 - 2013
- IDBR: Development of a System for Measuring Dynamic Biological Response in Plants Using Coincidence Counting awarded by National Science Foundation 2007 - 2012
- High Voltage System for Scintillation Detectors at HIGS awarded by Department of Energy 1997 - 2009
- Operation Efficiency and Performance Enhancements and Completion of HINDA at HIGS awarded by Department of Energy 1997 - 2009
- Breast Elemental Composition Imaging awarded by National Institutes of Health 2004 - 2007
- Measurement of Neutron-induced Reaction Cross Sections awarded by Department of Energy 2002 - 2006
- Support for the 17th International IUPAP Conference on Few-Body Physics awarded by National Science Foundation 2003 - 2004
- NIST Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship Program awarded by National Institute of Standards and Technology 2004
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Conference Papers
  - Friesen, F, Ahmed, M, Crowe, B, Crowell, A, Cumberbatch, L, Fallin, B, Han, Z, Howell, C, Malone, R, Markoff, D, Tornow, W, and Witała, H. "Design of an Experiment to Measure a Using 3 H ( γ , pn ) n at HIγS." 2016. Full Text
  - Han, Z, Friesen, F, Howell, C, Ahmed, M, Crowe, B, Crowell, A, Cumberbatch, L, Fallin, B, Ticehurst, D, Tornow, W, and Witała, H. "Monte-Carlo Simulation of 3 H( γ , pn ) n and 3 He( γ , pp ) n Experiments at HI γ S." 2016. Full Text
  - Howell, C, Tornow, W, and Witała, H. "Few-Nucleon Research at TUNL: Probing Two- and Three-Nucleon Interactions with Neutrons." 2016. Full Text
  - Malone, R, Crowe, B, Crowell, A, Cumberbatch, L, Esterline, J, Fallin, B, Friesen, F, Han, Z, Howell, C, Markoff, D, Ticehurst, D, Tornow, W, and Witała, H. "Neutron-neutron quasifree scattering in nd breakup at 10 MeV." 2016. Full Text
  - Seo, PN, Crabb, DG, Duve, R, Norum, B, Tkachenko, S, Howell, CR, Weller, HR, Miskimen, R, and Ahmed, M. "Frozen spin target system for high intensive gamma-ray source at DFELL of TUNL." June 18, 2014.
  - Kapadia, A, Agasthya, G, Cumberbatch, L, and Howell, C. "SU-GG-I-159: In-Vivo Iron Measurement through Nuclear Resonance Fluorescence." June 2010. Full Text
  - Brady, S, Gunasingha, R, Howell, C, Crowell, A, Fallin, B, and Yoshizumi, T. "SU-FF-T-372: Novel Neutron Dosimetry Using Radiochromic Films for 10 MeV Neutrons." June 2009. Full Text
  - Gunasingha, R, Howell, C, Crowell, A, Fallin, B, Yoshizumi, T, Song, H, Tonchev, A, Brady, S, and Anderson-Evans, C. "SU-FF-T-436: Comparison of Neutron Doses to a Water Target Exposed to a 10 MeV Neutron Beam: Foil Activation Method Vs. Monte Carlo Simulations." June 2009. Full Text
  - Howell, CR. "Results from indirect measurements of the S-1(0) Neutron-Neutron scattering length." 2003. Link to Item
  - Sharapov, EI, Bowman, CD, Crawford, BE, Furman, WI, Howell, CR, Levakov, BG, Litvin, VI, Lychagin, WI, Lyzhin, AE, Magda, EP, Mitchell, GE, Muzichka, GV, Nekhaev, GV, Safronov, YV, Shvetsov, VN, Stephenson, SL, Strelkov, AV, and Tornow, W. "Direct measurement of neutron-neutron scattering." 2003. Link to Item
  - Trotter, DEG, Tornow, W, Howell, CR, and Walter, RL. "Neutron-deuteron analyzing power at E-n=2.0 MeV." March 12, 2001. Link to Item
- Journal Articles
  - Sikora, MH, Ahmed, MW, Banu, A, Bartram, C, Crowe, B, Downie, EJ, Feldman, G, Gao, H, Grießhammer, HW, Hao, H, Howell, CR, Karwowski, HJ, Kendellen, DP, Kovash, MA, Li, X, Markoff, DM, Mikhailov, S, Popov, V, Pywell, RE, Silano, JA, Spraker, MC, Wallace, P, Weller, HR, Whisnant, CS, Wu, YK, Xiong, W, Yan, X, and Zhao, ZW. "Compton scattering from He 4 at 61 MeV." Physical Review C 96, no. 5 (November 27, 2017). Full Text
  - Carlson, J, Carpenter, MP, Casten, R, Elster, C, Fallon, P, Gade, A, Gross, C, Hagen, G, Hayes, AC, Higinbotham, DW, Howell, CR, Horowitz, CJ, Jones, KL, Kondev, FG, Lapi, S, Macchiavelli, A, McCutchen, EA, Natowitz, J, Nazarewicz, W, Papenbrock, T, Reddy, S, Riley, MA, Savage, MJ, Savard, G, Sherrill, BM, Sobotka, LG, Stoyer, MA, Betty Tsang, M, Vetter, K, Wiedenhoever, I, Wuosmaa, AH, and Yennello, S. "White paper on nuclear astrophysics and low-energy nuclear physics, Part 2: Low-energy nuclear physics." Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 94 (May 2017): 68-124. Full Text
  - Krishichayan, , Bhike, M, Finch, S, Howell, C, Tonchev, A, and Tornow, W. "Photofission cross-section ratio measurement of 235 U/ 238 U using monoenergetic photons in the energy range of 9.0–16.6 MeV." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 854 (May 2017): 40-44. Full Text
  - Gooden, M, Arnold, C, Becker, J, Bhatia, C, Bhike, M, Bond, E, Bredeweg, T, Fallin, B, Fowler, M, Howell, C, Kelley, J, Krishichayan, , Macri, R, Rusev, G, Ryan, C, Sheets, S, Stoyer, M, Tonchev, A, Tornow, W, Vieira, D, and Wilhelmy, J. "Energy Dependence of Fission Product Yields from 235U, 238U and 239Pu for Incident Neutron Energies Between 0.5 and 14.8 MeV." Nuclear Data Sheets 131 (January 2016): 319-356. Full Text
  - Bhatia, C, Fallin, BF, Gooden, ME, Howell, CR, Kelley, JH, Tornow, W, Arnold, CW, Bond, E, Bredeweg, TA, Fowler, MM, Moody, W, Rundberg, RS, Rusev, GY, Vieira, DJ, Wilhelmy, JB, Becker, JA, Macri, R, Ryan, C, Sheets, SA, Stoyer, MA, and Tonchev, AP. "Exploratory study of fission product yields of neutron-induced fission of , and at 8.9 MeV." Physical Review C 91, no. 6 (June 2015). Full Text
  - Bhatia, C, Fallin, B, Gooden, M, Howell, C, Kelley, J, Tornow, W, Arnold, C, Bond, E, Bredeweg, T, Fowler, M, Moody, W, Rundberg, R, Rusev, G, Vieira, D, Wilhelmy, J, Becker, J, Macri, R, Ryan, C, Sheets, S, Stoyer, M, and Tonchev, A. "Dual-fission chamber and neutron beam characterization for fission product yield measurements using monoenergetic neutrons." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 757 (September 2014): 7-19. Full Text
  - Broussard, LJ, Back, HO, Boswell, MS, Crowell, AS, Dendooven, P, Giri, GS, Howell, CR, Kidd, MF, Jungmann, K, Kruithof, WL, Mol, A, Onderwater, CJG, Pattie, RW, Shidling, PD, Sohani, M, van der Hoek, DJ, Rogachevskiy, A, Traykov, E, Versolato, OO, Willmann, L, Wilschut, HW, and Young, AR. "Measurement of the Half-Life of the Mirror Decay of and its Implication on Physics Beyond the Standard Model." Physical Review Letters 112, no. 21 (May 2014). Full Text
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, and Crowell, AS. "Proposal for the Simultaneous Measurement of the Neutron-Neutron and Neutron-Proton Quasi-Free Scattering Cross Section via the Neutron-Deuteron Breakup Reaction at En = 19 MeV." Few-Body Systems 54, no. 12 (December 1, 2013): 2171-2174. Full Text
  - Elhami, E, Orce, JN, Scheck, M, Mukhopadhyay, S, Choudry, SN, McEllistrem, MT, Yates, SW, Angell, C, Boswell, M, Fallin, B, Howell, CR, Hutcheson, A, Karwowski, HJ, Kelley, JH, Parpottas, Y, Tonchev, AP, and Tornow, W. "Erratum: Experimental study of the low-lying structure of 94Zr with the (n,n^′γ) reaction (Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics (2008) 78 (064303))." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 88, no. 2 (August 20, 2013). Full Text
  - Elhami, E, Orce, JN, Scheck, M, Mukhopadhyay, S, Choudry, SN, McEllistrem, MT, Yates, SW, Angell, C, Boswell, M, Fallin, B, Howell, CR, Hutcheson, A, Karwowski, HJ, Kelley, JH, Parpottas, Y, Tonchev, AP, and Tornow, W. "Erratum: Experimental study of the low-lying structure of Zr with the reaction [Phys. Rev. C 78 , 064303 (2008)]." Physical Review C 88, no. 2 (August 2013). Full Text
  - Lee, S, Kross, B, McKisson, J, McKisson, JE, Weisenberger, AG, Xi, W, Zorn, C, Bonito, G, Howell, CR, Reid, CD, Crowell, A, Cumberbatch, LC, Topp, C, and Smith, MF. "Imaging corn plants with PhytoPET, a modular PET system for plant biology." IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (January 1, 2013). Full Text
  - Weisenberger, AG, Kross, B, Lee, SJ, McKisson, J, McKisson, JE, Xi, W, Zorn, C, Howell, CR, Crowell, AS, Reid, CD, and Smith, M. "Nuclear physics detector technology applied to plant biology research." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 718 (January 1, 2013): 157-159. Full Text
  - Kapadia, A, Crowell, A, Fallin, B, Howell, C, Agasthya, G, Lakshmanan, M, Newton, J, Juang, T, and Oldham, M. "SU-E-T-108: 3D Measurement of Neutron Dose from a Novel Neutron Imaging Technique." Medical physics 39, no. 6Part11 (June 2012): 3727-. Full Text
  - Al-Ohali, MA, Delaroche, JP, Howell, CR, Nagadi, MM, Naqvi, AA, Tornow, W, Walter, RL, and Weisel, GJ. "Neutron scattering from 28Si and 32S from 8.0 to 18.9 MeV, dispersive optical model analyses, and ground-state correlations." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 86, no. 3 (2012). Full Text
  - Arnold, CW, Clegg, TB, Iliadis, C, Karwowski, HJ, Rich, GC, Tompkins, JR, and Howell, CR. "Cross-section measurement of 9Be(γ,n)8Be and implications for α+α+n→9Be in the r process." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 85, no. 4 (2012). Full Text
  - Couture, AH, Clegg, TB, Tajima, S, Howell, CR, Fallin, B, Esterline, JH, Crowell, AS, Crowe, BJ, Markoff, DM, Cumberbatch, LC, Pedroni, RS, and Witała, H. "Cross-section measurements of 2H(n,np)n in symmetric star configurations." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 85, no. 5 (2012). Full Text
  - Fonvieille, H, Laveissière, G, Degrande, N, Jaminion, S, Jutier, C, Todor, L, Salvo, RD, Hoorebeke, LV, Alexa, LC, Anderson, BD, Aniol, KA, Arundell, K, Audit, G, Auerbach, L, Baker, FT, Baylac, M, Berthot, J, Bertin, PY, Bertozzi, W, Bimbot, L, Boeglin, WU, Brash, EJ, Breton, V, Breuer, H, Burtin, E, Calarco, JR, Cardman, LS, Cavata, C, Chang, C-C, Chen, J-P, Chudakov, E, Cisbani, E, Dale, DS, Jager, CWD, Leo, RD, Deur, A, D'Hose, N, Dodge, GE, Domingo, JJ, Elouadrhiri, L, and Epstein, MB et al. "Virtual Compton scattering and the generalized polarizabilities of the proton at Q2=0.92 and 1.76 GeV2." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 86, no. 1 (2012). Full Text
  - Hammond, SL, Adekola, AS, Angell, CT, Karwowski, HJ, Kwan, E, Rusev, G, Tonchev, AP, Tornow, W, Howell, CR, and Kelley, JH. "Dipole response of 238U to polarized photons below the neutron separation energy." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 85, no. 4 (2012). Full Text
  - Lee, S, Dong, H, McKisson, J, McKisson, JE, Weisenberger, AG, Xi, W, Howell, CR, Reid, CD, and Smith, MF. "Ethernet-based flash ADC for a plant PET detector system." IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (2012): 1320-1322. Full Text
  - Lee, S, Kross, B, McKisson, J, McKisson, JE, Weisenberger, AG, Xi, W, Zorn, C, Howell, CR, Reid, CD, and Smith, MF. "PhytoPET: Design and initial results of modular PET for plant biology." IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (2012): 1323-1325. Full Text
  - Stephenson, SL, Crawford, BE, Furman, WI, Lychagin, EV, Muzichka, AY, Nekhaev, GV, Sharapov, EI, Shvetsov, VN, Strelkov, AV, Levakov, BG, Lyzhin, AE, Chernukhin, YI, Howell, CR, Mitchell, GE, Tornow, W, and Showalter-Bucher, RA. "Experiment on direct nn scattering - The radiation-induced outgassing complication." Nuclear Physics A 895 (2012): 33-43. Full Text
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, and Crowell, AS. "Proposal for the Simultaneous Measurement of the Neutron-Neutron and Neutron-Proton Quasi-Free Scattering Cross Section via the Neutron-Deuteron Breakup Reaction at E _n = 19 MeV." Few-Body Systems (2012): 1-4. Full Text
  - Weisenberger, AG, Dong, H, Kross, B, Lee, SJ, McKisson, J, McKisson, JE, Xi, W, Zorn, C, Howell, CR, Crowell, AS, Cumberbatch, L, Reid, CD, Smith, MF, and Stolin, A. "Development of PhytoPET: A plant imaging PET system." IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (2012): 275-278. Full Text
  - Weisenberger, AG, Kross, B, Lee, S, McKisson, J, McKisson, JE, Xi, W, Zorn, C, Reid, CD, Howell, CR, Crowell, AS, Cumberbatch, L, Fallin, B, Stolin, A, and Smith, MF. "PhytoBeta imager: A positron imager for plant biology." Physics in Medicine and Biology 57, no. 13 (2012): 4195-4210. Full Text
  - Weisenberger, AG, Kross, B, Lee, SJ, McKisson, J, McKisson, JE, Xi, W, Zorn, C, Howell, CR, Crowell, AS, Reid, CD, and al, E. "Nuclear physics detector technology applied to plant biology research." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment (2012). Full Text
  - Adekola, AS, Angell, CT, Hammond, SL, Hill, A, Howell, CR, Karwowski, HJ, Kelley, JH, and Kwan, E. "Discovery of low-lying E1 and M1 strengths in Th232." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 83, no. 3 (2011). Full Text
  - Arnold, CW, Clegg, TB, Karwowski, HJ, Rich, GC, Tompkins, JR, and Howell, CR. "Characterization of an INVS model IV neutron counter for high precision (γ,n) cross-section measurements." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 647, no. 1 (2011): 55-62. Full Text
  - Kwan, E, Rusev, G, Adekola, AS, Dönau, F, Hammond, SL, Howell, CR, Karwowski, HJ, Kelley, JH, Pedroni, RS, Raut, R, Tonchev, AP, and Tornow, W. "Discrete deexcitations in U235 below 3 MeV from nuclear resonance fluorescence." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 83, no. 4 (2011). Full Text
  - Mueller, JM, Charity, RJ, Shane, R, Sobotka, LG, Waldecker, SJ, Dickhoff, WH, Crowell, AS, Esterline, JH, Fallin, B, Howell, CR, Westerfeldt, C, Youngs, M, Crowe, BJ, and Pedroni, RS. "Asymmetry dependence of nucleon correlations in spherical nuclei extracted from a dispersive-optical-model analysis." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 83, no. 6 (2011). Full Text
  - Raut, R, Crowell, AS, Fallin, B, Howell, CR, Huibregtse, C, Kelley, JH, Kawano, T, Kwan, E, Rusev, G, Tonchev, AP, Tornow, W, Vieira, DJ, and Wilhelmy, JB. "Cross-section measurements of neutron-induced reactions on GaAs using monoenergetic beams from 7.5 to 15 MeV." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 83, no. 4 (2011). Full Text
  - Raut, R, Crowell, AS, Fallin, B, Howell, CR, Huibregtse, C, Kelley, JH, Kawano, T, Kwan, E, Rusev, G, Tonchev, AP, Tornow, W, Vieira, DJ, and Wilhelmy, JB. "Cross section measurements of neutron induced reactions on GaAs using monoenergetic beams from 7.5 to 15 MeV." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 312, no. SECTION 6 (2011). Full Text
  - Tompkins, JR, Arnold, CW, Karwowski, HJ, Rich, GC, Sobotka, LG, and Howell, CR. "Measurements of the 48Ca(γ,n) reaction." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 84, no. 4 (2011). Full Text
  - Brady, SL, Gunasingha, R, Yoshizumi, TT, Howell, CR, Crowell, AS, Fallin, B, Tonchev, AP, and Dewhirst, MW. "A feasibility study using radiochromic films for fast neutron 2D passive dosimetry." Phys Med Biol 55, no. 17 (September 7, 2010): 4977-4992. Full Text Link to Item
  - Tonchev, AP, Hammond, SL, Howell, CR, Huibregtse, C, Hutcheson, A, Kelley, JH, Kwan, E, Raut, R, Rusev, G, Tornow, W, Kawano, T, Vieira, DJ, and Wilhelmy, JB. "Measurement of the Am₂₄₁(γ,n)Am₂₄₀ reaction in the giant dipole resonance region." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 82, no. 5 (2010). Full Text
  - Weisel, GJ, Tornow, W, Crowe, BJ, Crowell, AS, Esterline, JH, Howell, CR, Kelley, JH, Macri, RA, Pedroni, RS, Walter, RL, and Witala, H. "Neutron-deuteron analyzing power at 19.0 MeV." Phys. Rev. C 81 (2010): 024003-. (Academic Article)
  - Weisel, GJ, Tornow, W, Crowe, BJ, Crowell, AS, Esterline, JH, Howell, CR, Kelley, JH, Macri, RA, Pedroni, RS, Walter, RL, and Witała, H. "Neutron-deuteron analyzing power data at 19.0 MeV." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 81, no. 2 (2010). Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Weisenberger, AG, Stolin, A, Kross, B, Lee, SJ, Majewski, S, McKisson, J, McKisson, JE, Xi, W, Zorn, C, Howell, CR, Crowell, AS, Reid, CD, and Smith, MF. "Compact beta particle/positron imager for plant biology." IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (2010): 1752-1754. Full Text
  - Zhou, Z, Ruan, X, Du, Y, Qi, B, Tang, H, Xia, H, Walter, RL, Braun, RT, Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Weisel, GJ, Dupuis, M, Delaroche, JP, Chen, Z, Chen, Z, and Chen, Y. "Differential cross section for neutron scattering from Bi209 at 37 MeV and the weak particle-core coupling." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 82, no. 2 (2010). Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Bowman, CD, Bilpuch, EG, Bowman, DC, Crowell, AS, Howell, CR, McCabe, K, Smith, GA, Tonchev, AP, Tornow, W, Violet, V, Vogelaar, RB, Walter, RL, and Yingling, J. "Reducing Parasitic Thermal Neutron Absorption in Graphite by 30%." Nucl. Science and Eng. 161 (2009): 68-. (Academic Article)
  - Bowman, CD, Bowman, DC, Bilpuch, EG, Crowell, AS, Howell, CR, McCabe, K, Smith, GA, Tonchev, AP, Tornow, W, Vylet, V, and Walter, RL. "Neutrons from a proton-driven deuterium target as a possible competitor to spallation for nuclear energy applications." Nuclear Science and Engineering 161, no. 1 (2009): 119-124.
  - Bowman, CD, Vogelaar, RB, Bilpuch, EG, Bowman, DC, Howell, CR, Pierson, MA, Tonchev, AP, and Tornow, W. "Basis for green energy multiplier*alternative nuclear technology (GEM*ART)." Transactions of the American Nuclear Society 100 (2009): 578-579.
  - Furman, WI, Muzichka, AY, Crawford, BE, Howell, CR, Kandiev, Y, Levakov, BG, Litvin, VI, Lychagin, EV, Lyzhin, AE, Mitchell, GE, Nekhaev, GV, Sharapov, EI, Shvetsov, VN, Stephenson, SL, Strelkov, AV, Tchernukhin, YI, and Tomow, W. "Current status of the experiment on direct measurement of neutron-neutron scattering length at the reactor yaguar." AIP Conference Proceedings 1109 (2009): 53-58. Full Text
  - Hutcheson, A, Angell, C, Becker, JA, Crowell, AS, Dashdorj, D, Fallin, B, Fotiades, N, Howell, CR, Karwowski, HJ, Kawano, T, Kelley, JH, Kwan, E, MacRi, RA, Nelson, RO, Pedroni, RS, Tonchev, AP, and Tornow, W. "Cross sections for U238(n,n'γ) and U238(n,2nγ) reactions at incident neutron energies between 5 and 14 MeV." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 80, no. 1 (2009). Full Text
  - Laveissière, G, Degrande, N, Jaminion, S, Jutier, C, Todor, L, Salvo, RD, Hoorebeke, LV, Alexa, LC, Anderson, BD, Aniol, KA, Arundell, K, Audit, G, Auerbach, L, Baker, FT, Baylac, M, Berthot, J, Bertin, PY, Bertozzi, W, Bimbot, L, Boeglin, WU, Brash, EJ, Breton, V, Breuer, H, Burtin, E, Calarco, JR, Cardman, LS, Cavata, C, Chang, C-C, Chen, J-P, Chudakov, E, Cisbani, E, Dale, DS, Jager, CWD, Leo, RD, Deur, A, D'Hose, N, Dodge, GE, Domingo, JJ, Elouadrhiri, L, Epstein, MB, Ewell, LA, and Finn, JM et al. "Virtual Compton scattering and neutral pion electroproduction in the resonance region up to the deep inelastic region at backward angles." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 79, no. 1 (2009). Full Text
  - Tonchev, AP, Hammond, S, Howell, CR, Huibregtse, C, Hutcheson, A, Karwowski, HJ, Kelley, JH, Kwan, E, Rusev, G, Tornow, W, Vieira, DJ, and Wilhelmy, JB. "Photodisintegration cross section of²⁴¹Am." AIP Conference Proceedings 1099 (2009): 820-823. Full Text
  - Trotter, DEG, Meneses, FS, Tornow, W, Crowell, AS, Howell, CR, Schmidt, D, and Walter, RL. "Neutron detection efficiency determinations for the TUNL neutron-neutron and neutron-proton scattering-length measurements." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 599, no. 2-3 (2009): 234-242. Full Text
  - Weisenberger, AG, Kross, B, McKisson, J, Stolin, A, Zorn, C, Howell, CR, Crowell, AS, Reid, CD, Majewski, S, and Smith, MF. "Positron emission tomography detector development for plant biology." IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (2009): 2323-2328. Full Text
  - Kapadia, AJ, Tourassi, GD, Sharma, AC, Crowell, AS, Kiser, MR, and Howell, CR. "Experimental detection of iron overload in liver through neutron stimulated emission spectroscopy." Phys Med Biol 53, no. 10 (May 21, 2008): 2633-2649. Full Text Link to Item
  - Floyd, CE, Kapadia, AJ, Bender, JE, Sharma, AC, Xia, JQ, Harrawood, BP, Tourassi, GD, Lo, JY, Crowell, AS, Kiser, MR, and Howell, CR. "Neutron-stimulated emission computed tomography of a multi-element phantom." Phys Med Biol 53, no. 9 (May 7, 2008): 2313-2326. Full Text Link to Item
  - Braun, RT, Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Trotter, DEG, Roper, CD, Salinas, F, Setze, HR, Walter, RL, and Weisel, GJ. "Neutron-proton analyzing power at 12 MeV and inconsistencies in parametrizations of nucleon-nucleon data." Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 660, no. 3 (2008): 161-166. Full Text
  - Chen, Q, Howell, CR, Carman, TS, Gibbs, WR, Gibson, BF, Hussein, A, Kiser, MR, Mertens, G, Moore, CF, Morris, C, Obst, A, Pasyuk, E, Roper, CD, Salinas, F, Setze, HR, Slaus, I, Sterbenz, S, Tornow, W, Walter, RL, Whiteley, CR, and Whitton, M. "Measurement of the neutron-neutron scattering length using the π-d capture reaction." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 77, no. 5 (2008). Full Text
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  - Xu, W, the JLab E95-001 Collaboration including H Gao, SC, and Howell, CR. "The Transverse Asymmetry A’T from Quasielastic Polarized Process and the Neutron Magnetic Form Factor." Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 (2000): 2900-. (Academic Article)
  - Alexa, LC, Anderson, BD, Aniol, KA, Arundell, K, Auerbach, L, Baker, FT, Berthot, J, Bertin, PY, Bertozzi, W, Bimbot, L, Boeglin, WU, Brash, EJ, Breton, V, Breuer, H, Burtin, E, Calarco, JR, Cardman, LS, Cavata, C, Chang, C-C, Chen, J-P, Chudakov, E, Cisbani, E, Dale, DS, Degrande, N, Leo, RD, Deur, A, d'Hose, N, Diederich, B, Domingo, JJ, Epstein, MB, Ewell, LA, Finn, JM, Fissum, KG, Fonvieille, H, Frois, B, Frullani, S, Gao, H, Gao, J, Garibaldi, F, Gasparian, A, Gilad, S, and Gilman, R et al. "Measurements of the deuteron elastic structure function A(Q²) for 0.7 ≤ Q² ≤ 6.0 (GeV/c)² at Jefferson laboratory." Physical Review Letters 82, no. 7 (1999): 1374-1378.
  - Trotter, DEG, Salinas, F, Chen, Q, Crowell, AS, Glöckle, W, Howell, CR, Roper, CD, Schmidt, D, Šlaus, , Tang, H, Tornow, W, Walter, RL, Witała, H, and Zhou, Z. "New Measurement of the 1 S₀ Neutron-Neutron Scattering Length Using the Neutron-Proton Scattering Length as a Standard." Physical Review Letters 83, no. 19 (1999): 3788-3791.
  - Howell, CR, Chen, Q, Carman, TS, Hussein, A, Gibbs, WR, Gibson, BF, Mertens, G, Moore, CF, Morris, C, Obst, A, Pasyuk, E, Roper, CD, Salinas, F, Slaus, I, Sterbenz, S, Tornow, W, Walter, RL, Whiteley, CR, and Whitton, M. "Toward a resolution of the neutron-neutron scattering-length issue." Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 444, no. 3-4 (1998): 252-259.
  - Howell, CR, Setze, HR, Tornowa, W, Braun, RT, Glöckle, W, Hussein, AH, Lambert, JM, Mertens, G, Roper, CD, Salinas, F, Šlaus, I, Trotter, DEG, Vlahović, B, Walter, RL, and Witała, H. "Implications of the space-star anomaly in nd breakup." Nuclear Physics A 631 (1998): 692c-696c.
  - Niculescu, I, Suleiman, R, Madey, R, Eden, T, Anderson, B, Anderson, J, Baker, O, Baldwin, A, Brown, W, Cameron, J, Chang, C, Elaasar, M, Foster, C, Halli, C, Howell, C, Keane, D, Kelly, J, Lai, A, Liu, H, Manley, D, Markowitz, P, Niboh, M, Niculescu, G, Olson, M, Stephenson, E, Walter, R, Watson, J, and Zhang, W-M. "Calibration of a neutron polarimeter to measure the electric form factor of the neutron." IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 45, no. 1 (1998): 68-74. Full Text
  - Park, SH, Litvinenko, VN, Burnham, B, Wu, Y, Madey, JMJ, Canon, RS, Howell, CR, Roberson, NR, Schreiber, EC, Spraker, M, Tornow, W, Weller, HR, and Pinayev, IV. "OK-4/Duke monochromatic γ-ray source: Performance and prediction." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 407, no. 1-3 (1998): 224-228. Full Text
  - Tornow, W, Carman, TS, Chen, Q, Gibbs, WR, Gibson, BF, Trotter, DEG, Howell, CR, Hussein, AH, Mertens, G, Moore, CF, Morris, C, Obst, A, Pasyuk, E, Roper, CD, Salinas, F, Schmidt, D, Setze, HR, Slaus, I, Sterbenz, S, Tang, H, Walter, RL, Whiteley, CR, Witala, H, and Zhou, Z. "Scattering length measurements from radiative pion capture and neutron-deuteron breakup." Nuclear Physics A 631 (1998): 421c-425c.
  - Tornow, W, DeBraeckeleer, L, Howell, CR, Roberson, NR, Walter, RL, and Weller, HR. "Nuclear research at Duke [5]." Science 279, no. 5350 (1998): 462-463.
  - Felsher, PD, Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Roberts, ML, Hanly, JM, Weisel, GJ, AlOhali, M, Walter, RL, Slaus, I, Lambert, JM, Treado, PA, Mertens, G, Fonseca, AC, Soldi, A, and Vlahovic, B. "Analyzing power measurements for the (d)over-right-arrow+d->d+p+n breakup reaction at 12 MeV." PHYSICAL REVIEW C 56, no. 1 (July 1997): 38-49. Full Text Link to Item
  - Al-Ohali, MA, Aksoy, A, Coban, A, Hanly, JM, Felsher, PD, Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Salinas, F, and Walter, RL. "Determination of the neutron detection efficiency of an NE213 scintillator for E_n = 2.5 to 16 MeV using the ²H(d, n)³He reaction." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 396, no. 3 (1997): 388-393. Full Text
  - Felsher, PD, Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Roberts, ML, Hanly, JM, Weisel, GJ, Ohali, MA, Walter, RL, Šlaus, I, Lambert, JM, Treado, PA, Mertens, G, Fonseca, AC, Soldi, A, and Vlahovic, B. "Analyzing power measurements for the d^→+d→d+p+n breakup reaction at 12 MeV." Physical Review C - Nuclear Physics 56, no. 1 (1997): 38-49.
  - Litvinenko, VN, Burnham, B, Emamian, M, Hower, N, Madey, JMJ, Morcombe, P, O'Shea, PG, Park, SH, Sachtschale, R, Straub, KD, Swift, G, Wang, P, Wu, Y, Canon, RS, Howell, CR, Roberson, NR, Schreiber, EC, Spraker, M, Tornow, W, Weller, HR, Pinayev, IV, Gavrilov, NG, Fedotov, MG, Kulipanov, GN, Kurkin, GY, Mikhailov, SF, Popik, VM, Skrinsky, AN, Vinokurov, NA, Norum, BE, Lumpkin, A, and Yang, B. "Gamma-ray production in a storage ring free-electron laser." Physical Review Letters 78, no. 24 (1997): 4569-4572.
  - Weisel, GJ, Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Felsher, PD, Alohali, M, Roberts, ML, Das, RK, Walter, RL, and Mertens, G. "Analyzing power measurements for 209Bi(n,n) at 6 and 9 MeV and consistent dispersive optical-model analyses for n+209Bi and n+208Pb from -20 to +80 MeV." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 54, no. 5 (November 1996): 2410-2428. Link to Item
  - Setze, HR, Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Braun, RT, Glöckle, W, Hussein, AH, Lambert, JM, Mertens, G, Roper, CD, Salinas, F, Šlaus, I, Trotter, DEG, Vlahović, B, Walter, RL, and Witała, H. "Verification of the space-star anomaly in nd breakup." Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics 388, no. 2 (1996): 229-234. Full Text
  - Clegg, TB, Karwowski, HJ, Lemieux, SK, Sayer, RW, Crosson, ER, Hooke, WM, Howell, CR, Lewis, HW, Lovette, AW, Pfutzner, HJ, Sweeton, KA, and Wilburn, WS. "A new atomic beam polarized ion source for the Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory: overview, operating experience, and performance." Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A 357, no. 2-3 (1995): 200-211. Full Text
  - Howell, CR, Setze, HR, Braun, RT, Trotter, DEG, Hussein, AH, Roper, CD, Salinas, F, Slaus, I, Tornow, W, Vlahovic, B, Walter, RL, Mertens, G, Lambert, JM, and Witala, H. "Probing the three-nucleon force using nucleon-deuteron breakup reactions." Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B 99, no. 1-4 (1995): 316-319.
  - Aksoy, A, Coban, A, Naqvi, AA, Khiari, FZ, Hanly, JM, Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Felsher, PD, Al-Ohali, MA, and Walter, RL. "Response-function measurement of an NE213 scintillator using the ²H(d, n)³He reaction." Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A 337, no. 2-3 (1994): 486-491.
  - Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Setze, HR, Braun, RT, Trotter, DEG, Roper, CD, Pedroni, RS, Grimes, SM, Brient, CE, Al-Niemi, N, Goeckner, FC, and Mertens, G. "Resolution of discrepancy between backward angle cross-section data for neutron-deuteron elastic scattering." Few-Body Systems 16, no. 3 (1994): 127-142. Full Text
  - Howell, CR, Felsher, PD, Tornow, W, Roberts, ML, Hanly, JM, Weisel, GJ, Al Ohali M, , Walter, RL, Slaus, I, Lambert, JM, Treado, PA, and Mertens, G. "Novel probe of charge symmetry breaking: Deuteron-induced deuteron breakup." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 48, no. 6 (December 1993): 2855-2863. Link to Item
  - Yang, X, Wang, L, Rapaport, J, Goodman, CD, Foster, C, Wang, Y, Unkelbach, W, Sugarbaker, E, Marchlenski, D, de Lucia S, , Luther, B, Ullmann, JL, Ling, AG, Park, BK, Sorenson, DS, Rybarcyk, L, Taddeucci, TN, Howell, CR, and Tornow, W. "Dipole and spin-dipole resonances in charge-exchange reactions on 12C." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 48, no. 3 (September 1993): 1158-1171. Link to Item
  - Park, BK, Rapaport, J, Fink, G, Ullmann, JL, Ling, AG, Sorenson, DS, Brady, FP, Romero, JL, Howell, CR, Tornow, W, and Unkelbach, W. "Energy dependence of multipole strength distributions in the 32S(n,p)32P reaction." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 48, no. 2 (August 1993): 711-722. Link to Item
  - WALTER, RL, WEISEL, GJ, DAS, RK, TORNOW, W, and HOWELL, CR. "THE DISPERSIVE OPTICAL-MODEL FOR N+PB-208 AND N+BI-209." NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS 79, no. 1-4 (June 1993): 282-285. Full Text Link to Item
  - Chen, ZM, Baird, K, Howell, CR, Roberts, ML, Tornow, W, and Walter, RL. "Neutron scattering from ¹²C between 15.6 and 17.3 MeV." Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics 19, no. 6 (1993): 877-887. Full Text
  - Walter, RL, Weisel, GJ, Das, RK, Tornow, W, and Howell, CR. "The dispersive optical model for n + ²⁰⁸Pb and n + ²⁰⁹Bi." Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B 79, no. 1-4 (1993): 282-285.
  - Weisel, GJ, Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Felsher, PD, AlOhali, M, Chen, ZP, Walter, RL, Lambert, JM, Treado, PA, and Slaus, I. "Neutron-proton analyzing power data between 7.6 and 18.5 MeV." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 46, no. 5 (November 1992): 1599-1606. Link to Item
  - Knibloe, JR, Wright, RN, Sikka, VK, Baldwin, RH, and Howell, CR. "Elevated-temperature behavior of fe3al with chromium additions." Materials Science And Engineering A-structural Materials Properties Microstructure And Processing 153, no. 1-2 (May 1992): 382-386. (Academic Article)
  - Park, BK, Rapaport, J, Ullmann, JL, Ling, AG, Sorenson, DS, Brady, FP, Romero, JL, Howell, CR, Tornow, W, and Rönnqvist, CT. "Gamow-Teller and dipole strength distribution in 40Ca(n,p)40K reaction." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 45, no. 4 (April 1992): 1791-1802. Link to Item
  - Sorenson, DS, Aslanoglou, X, Brady, FP, Drummond, JR, Haight, RC, Howell, CR, King, NS, Ling, A, Lisowski, PW, Park, BK, Rapaport, J, Romero, JL, Tornow, W, and Ullmann, JL. "Energy dependence of the Gamow-Teller strength in p-shell nuclei observed in the (n,p) reaction." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 45, no. 2 (February 1992): R500-R503. Link to Item
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Walter, RL, and Slaus, I. "Coulomb effects in three-nucleon scattering versus charge-symmetry breaking in the 3P nucleon-nucleon interactions." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 45, no. 1 (January 1992): 459-462. Link to Item
  - Ling, A, Aslanoglou, X, Brady, FP, Finlay, RW, Haight, RC, Howell, CR, King, NS, Lisowski, PW, Park, BK, Rapaport, J, Romero, JL, Sorenson, DS, Tornow, W, and Ullmann, JL. "Ground-state Gamow-Teller strength in 64Ni(n,p)64Co cross sections at 90-240 MeV." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 44, no. 6 (December 1991): 2794-2800. Link to Item
  - Roberts, ML, Felsher, PD, Weisel, GJ, Chen, Z, Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Walter, RL, and Horen, DJ. "Measurement of Ay( theta ) for n+208Pb from 6 to 10 MeV and the neutron-nucleus interaction over the energy range from bound states at -17 MeV up to scattering at 40 MeV." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 44, no. 5 (November 1991): 2006-2024. Link to Item
  - Sanders, PG, Sikka, VK, Howell, CR, and Baldwin, RH. "A processing method to reduce the environmental-effect in fe3al-based alloys." Scripta Metallurgica Et Materialia 25, no. 10 (October 1991): 2365-2369. (Academic Article)
  - Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Pfützner, HG, Roberts, ML, Murphy, K, Felsher, PD, Weisel, GJ, Mertens, G, Walter, RL, Lambert, JM, Treado, PA, and Slaus, I. "Neutron-deuteron elastic scattering and breakup reactions below 20 MeV." Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B 56-57, no. PART 1 (1991): 459-463.
  - Pedroni, RS, Byrd, RC, Honoré, GM, Howell, CR, and Walter, RL. "Scattering of polarized and unpolarized neutrons from Nb93 from 8 to 17 MeV and optical model descriptions." Physical Review C 43, no. 5 (1991): 2336-2345. Full Text
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Alohali, M, Chen, ZP, Felsher, PD, Hanly, JM, Walter, RL, Weisel, G, Mertens, G, Slaus, I, Witala, H, and Glöckle, W. "The low-energy neutron-deuteron analyzing power and the ³P_0,1,2 interactions of nucleon-nucleon potentials." Physics Letters B 257, no. 3-4 (1991): 273-277. Full Text
  - WEISEL, GJ, TORNOW, W, HOWELL, CR, FELSHER, PD, ALOHALI, M, CHEN, ZP, WALTER, RL, LAMBERT, JM, and TREADO, PA. "NEUTRON-PROTON ANALYZING POWER DATA AT 7.6, 12.0, 14.1, 16.0, 18.5 MEV." JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE 51, no. 22 (November 15, 1990): C6515-C6518. Link to Item
  - Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Pfützner, HG, Li, A, Roberts, ML, Murphy, K, Felsher, PD, Weisel, GJ, Naqvi, A, Walter, RL, Lambert, JM, Treado, PA, and Šlaus, I. "Techniques for vector analyzing power measurements of the ²H(n, np)n breakup reaction at low energies." Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, A 290, no. 2-3 (1990): 424-436.
  - Pedroni, RS, Howell, CR, and Walter, RL. "Analyzing power measurements for elastic scattering of 17 MeV neutrons from Sn120." Physical Review C 41, no. 6 (1990): 2929-2930. Full Text
  - Guss, PP, Byrd, RC, Howell, CR, Pedroni, RS, Tungate, G, Walter, RL, and Delaroche, JP. "Optical model description of the neutron interaction with Sn116 and Sn120 over a wide energy range." Physical Review C 39, no. 2 (1989): 405-414. Full Text
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, and Walter, RL. "Few-body physics investigated through polarized neutron experiments in A ≤ 3 systems at TUNL." Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B 40-41, no. PART 1 (1989): 470-473.
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Pfutzner, HG, Roberts, ML, Felsher, PD, Chen, ZM, Al Ohali, M, Weisel, GJ, Walter, RL, and Naqvi, AA. "Analysing power for¹²C(n,n0,1)¹²C and evaluation of n-¹²C scattering at 18.2 MeV." Journal of Physics G: Nuclear Physics 14, no. 1 (December 1, 1988): 49-64. Full Text
  - Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Slaus, I, Felsher, PD, Roberts, ML, Pfützner, HG, Li, A, Murphy, K, Walter, RL, Lambert, JM, Treado, PA, Witala, H, Glöckle, W, and Cornelius, T. "Rigorous calculations and measurements of Ay( theta ) for n+d elastic-scattering and breakup processes." Phys Rev Lett 61, no. 14 (October 3, 1988): 1565-1568. Full Text Link to Item
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Roberts, ML, Felsher, PD, Chen, ZM, Walter, RL, Mertens, G, and Slaus, I. "Low-energy neutron-proton analyzing power and the new Bonn potential and Paris potential predictions." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 37, no. 6 (June 1988): 2326-2331. Link to Item
  - Howell, CR, Pedroni, RS, Honoré, GM, Murphy, K, Byrd, RC, Tungate, G, and Walter, RL. "Scattering of polarized and unpolarized nucleons from Si28." Physical Review C 38, no. 4 (1988): 1552-1570. Full Text
  - Pedroni, RS, Howell, CR, Honoré, GM, Pfutzner, HG, Byrd, RC, Walter, RL, and Delaroche, JP. "Energy dependence of the deformed optical potential for neutron scattering from 54,56Fe and 58,60Ni up to 80 MeV." Physical Review C 38, no. 5 (1988): 2052-2062. Full Text
  - TORNOW, W, HOWELL, CR, PFUTZNER, HG, ROBERTS, ML, FELSHER, PD, CHEN, ZM, ALOHALI, M, WEISEL, GJ, WALTER, RL, and NAQVI, AA. "ANALYZING POWER FOR C-12(N-],N0,1)C-12 AND EVALUATION OF N-C-12 SCATTERING AT 18.2 MEV." JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS 14, no. 1 (January 1988): 49-64. Full Text Link to Item
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Pfutzner, HG, Roberts, ML, Felsher, PD, Chen, ZM, Ohali, MA, Weisel, GJ, Walter, RL, and Naqvi, AA. "Analysing power for ¹²C(n,n_0,1)¹²C and evaluation of n-¹²C scattering at 18.2 MeV." Journal of Physics G: Nuclear Physics 14, no. 1 (1988): 49-64. Full Text
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Pfützner, HG, Roberts, ML, Felsher, PD, Chen, ZM, and Walter, RL. "Search for a purported resonance in 13C at 20 MeV via analyzing power measurements of 12C(n,n)." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 35, no. 4 (April 1987): 1578-1580. Link to Item
  - Howell, CR, Tornow, W, Murphy, K, Pfützner, HG, Roberts, ML, Li, A, Felsher, PD, Walter, RL, Šlaus, I, Treado, PA, and Koike, Y. "Comparisons of vector analyzing-power data and calculations for neutron-deuteron elastic scattering from 10 to 14 MeV." Few-Body Systems 2, no. 1 (1987): 19-32. Full Text
  - Honoré, GM, Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Pedroni, RS, Byrd, RC, Walter, RL, and Delaroche, JP. "Coupled-channel analysis of nucleon scattering from sup40Ca up to 80 MeV." Phys Rev C Nucl Phys 33, no. 4 (April 1986): 1129-1140. Link to Item
  - Honoré, GM, Pedroni, RS, Howell, CR, Pfützner, HG, Byrd, RC, Tungate, G, and Walter, RL. "Differential cross sections and analyzing powers for neutron elastic scattering from Y89 between 8 and 17 MeV." Physical Review C 34, no. 3 (1986): 825-834. Full Text
  - Guss, PP, Byrd, RC, Floyd, CE, Howell, CR, Murphy, K, Tungate, G, Pedroni, RS, Walter, RL, Delaroche, JP, and Clegg, TB. "Cross sections and analyzing powers for fast-neutron scattering to the ground and first excited states of ⁵⁸Ni and ⁶⁰Ni." Nuclear Physics, Section A 438, no. 1 (1985): 187-211.
  - HOWELL, CR, and WALTER, RL. "SIMULTANEOUS MEASUREMENTS OF ANALYZING POWERS AND DIFFERENTIAL CROSS-SECTIONS FOR N+SI-28." IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE 30, no. 2 (1983): 1132-1135. Full Text Link to Item
  - Tornow, W, Byrd, RC, Howell, CR, Pedroni, RS, and Walter, RL. "Measurements of analyzing power for H2(n, n)H2 scattering at 14.1 MeV and comparisons to H2(p, p)H2." Physical Review C 27, no. 5 (1983): 2439-2442. Full Text
  - Dave, JH, Gould, CR, Seagondollar, LW, Howell, CR, Pedroni, RS, Purser, FO, and Walter, RL. "NEUTRON ELASTIC AND INELASTIC SCATTERING CROSS SECTIONS FOR CARBON-13 BETWEEN 10 AND 18 Mev." Nuclear Science and Engineering 80, no. 3 (1982): 388-392.
  - Floyd, CE, Guss, PP, Murphy, K, Howell, CR, Byrd, RC, Tungate, G, Wender, SA, Walter, RL, and Clegg, TB. "Analyzing powers for neutron elastic scattering at forward angles." Physical Review C 25, no. 3 (1982): 1682-1684. Full Text
  - Guss, PP, Floyd, CE, Murphy, K, Howell, CR, Pedroni, RS, Honore, GM, Pfutzner, HG, Tungate, G, Byrd, RC, Walter, RL, and Delaroche, JP. "Spin-orbit deformations deduced from analyzing powers for inelastic neutron scattering from Fe54, Fe56, Ni58, Ni60, Sn120, and Pb208." Physical Review C 25, no. 5 (1982): 2854-2857. Full Text
  - Howell, CR, and Walter, RL. "SIMULTANEOUS MEASUREMENTS OF ANALYZING POWERS AND DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS FOR n plus **2**8Si." IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science NS-30, no. 2 (1982): 1132-1135.
  - Howell, CR, and Wender, SA. "A linear voltage ramp generator for a three stage bunching system." Nuclear Instruments and Methods 195, no. 3 (1982): 443-446.
  - Tornow, W, Howell, CR, Byrd, RC, Pedroni, RS, and Walter, RL. "Analyzing power measurements for (H2(npol,n)H2) scattering at 10 MeV compared to few-nucleon calculations and data for (H2(ppol,p)H2) scattering." Physical Review Letters 49, no. 5 (1982): 312-315. Full Text
  - DAVE, JH, GOULD, CR, SEAGONDOLLAR, LW, GLENDENNING, SG, HOWELL, CR, PEDRONI, RS, PURSER, FO, and WALTER, RL. "NEUTRON ELASTIC-SCATTERING FROM 1P-SHELL NUCLEI BETWEEN 10-15 MEV." BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY 26, no. 4 (1981): 551-551. Link to Item
  - FLOYD, CE, GUSS, PP, TUNGATE, G, BYRD, RC, MURPHY, K, HOWELL, CR, WENDER, SA, and WALTER, RL. "ACCURATE FORWARD ANGLE MEASUREMENTS WITH POLAR NEUTRONS." BULLETIN OF THE AMERICAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY 26, no. 4 (1981): 623-624. Link to Item
  - MacMullin, S, Kidd, M, Henning, R, Tornow, W, Howell, CR, and Brown, M. "Measurement of the elastic scattering cross section of neutrons from argon and neon." Full Text Link to Item
  - Witala, H, Golak, J, Skibinski, R, Howell, CR, and Tornow, W. "Effects of the magnetic moment interaction between nucleons on observables in the 3N continuum." Full Text Link to Item
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- Member : NSF REU panel for review of the Physics REU proposals. September 20, 2012 - November 10, 2012 2012
- member of review panel : Site Review of Department of Energy Cener of Excellence. September 30, 2009 - October 1, 2009 2009

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