Journal ArticleNature · January 2025
Motor skill repertoire can be stably retained over long periods, but the neural mechanism that underlies stable memory storage remains poorly understood1-8. Moreover, it is unknown how existing motor memories are maintained as new motor skills are continuo ...
Full textLink to itemCite
Journal ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · March 2023
The adolescent social experience is essential for the maturation of the prefrontal cortex in mammalian species. However, it still needs to be determined which cortical circuits mature with such experience and how it shapes adult social behaviors in a sex-s ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine · February 2023
In binocular animals that exhibit stereoscopic visual responses, the axons of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) connect to brain areas bilaterally by forming a commissure called the optic chiasm (OC). Ventral anterior homeobox 1 (Vax1) contributes to the forma ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleNature neuroscience · October 2021
Cortical circuits process both sensory and motor information in animals performing perceptual tasks. However, it is still unclear how sensory inputs are transformed into motor signals in the cortex to initiate goal-directed actions. In this study, we found ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleCell reports · May 2020
Recent breakthroughs in neuroanatomical tracing methods have helped unravel complicated neural connectivity in whole-brain tissue at single-cell resolution. However, in most cases, analysis of brain images remains dependent on highly subjective and sample- ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleScience advances · April 2020
Somatostatin (SST) is a neuropeptide expressed in a major subtype of GABAergic interneurons in the cortex. Despite abundant expression of SST and its receptors, their modulatory function in cortical processing remains unclear. Here, we found that SST appli ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJournal of biophotonics · May 2019
We present a light emitting diode (LED)-based optical waveguide array that can optogenetically modulate genetically targeted neurons in the brain. The reusable part of the system consists of control electronics and conventional multi-wavelength LED. The di ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleFrontiers in neural circuits · January 2018
Cortical processing is dynamically modulated by different neuromodulators. Neuromodulation of the cerebral cortex is crucial for maintaining cognitive brain functions such as perception, attention and learning. However, we do not fully understand how neuro ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleNeuroscience research · March 2017
Cerebral cortex contains various types of GABAergic neurons exerting local inhibition. Although the number of GABAergic inhibitory neurons is much smaller than glutamatergic excitatory neurons, they show greater diversity in their morphological and physiol ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleJournal of neuroscience methods · February 2017
BackgroundIdeally, neural probes should have channels with a three-dimensional (3-D) configuration to record the activities of 3-D neural circuits. Many types of 3-D neural probes have been developed; however, most of them were designed as an arra ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleNeuron · February 2017
When conflicts occur during integration of visual and auditory information, one modality often dominates the other, but the underlying neural circuit mechanism remains unclear. Using auditory-visual discrimination tasks for head-fixed mice, we found that a ...
Full textCite
Journal ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · May 2016
UnlabelledAcetylcholine and noradrenaline are major neuromodulators that affect sensory processing in the cortex. Modality-specific sensory information is processed in defined areas of the cortex, but it is unclear whether cholinergic neurons in t ...
Full textCite