James F. Reynolds | Scholars@Duke

James F. Reynolds
Professor Emeritus

Integrated assessment of complex human-environmental systems; Land degradation and desertification in global drylands; Conceptual frameworks and models to advance the science of dryland development

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Professor Emeritus, Environmental Sciences and Policy, Nicholas School of the Environment 2015

Contact Information

130 Science Dr., Biological Sciences Bldg., Rm 137-BOX 90338, Durham, NC 27708
Duke Box 90338, Durham, NC 27708-0338
james.f.reynolds@duke.edu (919) 660-7404

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Ph.D., New Mexico State University 1974
Duke Appointment History
- Professor of Biology, Biology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2005 - 2015
- Professor of Environmental Sciences and Policy, Environmental Sciences and Policy, Nicholas School of the Environment 2005 - 2015
- Professor of Biology, Biology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2000 - 2005
- Director of the Phytotron, Biology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2002 - 2005
- Director of the Phytotron, Biology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 1997 - 2002
- Professor of Botany, Biology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 1991 - 2000
Recognition
Awards & Honors
Expertise
Subject Headings
Global Scholarship
- Research
- Teaching
  - China (Country)
Research
Selected Grants
- ARIDnet: A Research Network for Testing New Paradigms for Global Desertification awarded by National Science Foundation 2003 - 2010
- Collaborative Research: Responses of Productivity and Nutrient Dynamics to Elevated CO2 in an Intact Mojave Desert Ecosystem awarded by National Science Foundation 2002 - 2006
- Phytotron Operations: 2000 - 2004 awarded by National Science Foundation 1995 - 2004
- Long-term ecosystem dynamics in a semiarid rangeland: Analysis of historical USDA data (1915-1999) and a modeling synthesis awarded by Department of Agriculture 2000 - 2004
- Effects of Precipitation Variability and Desertification on Water Dynamics in Arid Lands: A Patch and Landscape Modeling Study awarded by National Aeronautics and Space Administration 2000 - 2003
- Decision Aids for Ecosystem Conservation awarded by Department of Agriculture 1998 - 2003
- Workshop Proposal: An Integrated Assessment of the Ecological, Meteorological, and Human Dimensions of Global Desertification awarded by National Science Foundation 2001 - 2002
- LTER: The Chihuahuan Desert (The Jornada LTER III Consortium) awarded by National Science Foundation 1998 - 2001
- Workshop Proposal: How Much Physiology is Needed in Forest Gap Models to Simulate Long-term Vegetation Response to Global Change? awarded by National Science Foundation 1998 - 2001
- WORKSHOP PROPOSAL: How much physiology is needed in forest gap models to simulate long-term vegetation response to global change? awarded by Office of Energy Research 1998 - 2000
- Desertification and Exosystem Processes: Overgrazing, Grass Transpiration, and Soil-Water Balance awarded by Inter-American Inst. for Global Change Research 1997 - 1999
- The Effects of Elevated CO2 on Carbon Accumulation in a Chesapeake Bay Salt Marsh awarded by National Aeronautics and Space Administration 1998 - 1999
- Predicting the Response of Terrestrial Ecosystems to Elevated CO2 and Climate Change: A Modeling and Experimental Collaboration awarded by National Science Foundation 1995 - 1999
- Acquisition of Growth Chambers for the National Phytotron awarded by National Science Foundation 1994 - 1999
- Continuation of Operations of the National Phytotron awarded by National Science Foundation 1995 - 1999
- Long-term Ecological Studies in the Chihuahuan Desert (the Jornada LTER-III Consortium) awarded by National Science Foundation 1994 - 1998
- LTER: The Chihuhuan Desert (The Jornada LTER III Consortium) awarded by National Science Foundation 1994 - 1998
- Ecosystem Response to Environment awarded by Agricultural Research Service 1993 - 1998
- Modeling Response of Plants and Ecosystems to Elevated CO2 and Climate Change awarded by Department of Energy 1992 - 1995
- NASA Training Grant Fellowship awarded by National Aeronautics and Space Administration 1992 - 1994
- REU: Interactions in Time and Space Variability in a Chihuahuan Desert Ecosystem: Jornada LTER awarded by National Science Foundation 1991 - 1994
- Effects of Disturbances on the Structure and Functioning of Arctic Plants and Ecosystems: A Modeling Synthesis awarded by Department of Energy 1992 - 1993
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Books
  - Cherlet, Michael, C. Hutchinson, J. Reynolds, J. Hill, S. Sommer, and G von Maltitz. World Atlas of Desertification Rethinking Land Degradation and Sustainable Land Management, 2018.
- Academic Articles
  - Ye, J. S., J. F. Reynolds, F. T. Maestre, and F. M. Li. “Hydrological and ecological responses of ecosystems to extreme precipitation regimes: A test of empirical-based hypotheses with an ecosystem model.” Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 22 (October 1, 2016): 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2016.08.001.
    Full Text
  - Abbott, B. W., J. B. Jones, E. A. G. Schuur, F. S. Chapin, W. B. Bowden, M. S. Bret-Harte, H. E. Epstein, et al. “Biomass offsets little or none of permafrost carbon release from soils, streams, and wildfire: An expert assessment.” Environmental Research Letters 11, no. 3 (March 7, 2016). https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/11/3/034014.
    Full Text
  - Chillo, V., R. A. Ojeda, M. Anand, and J. F. Reynolds. “A novel approach to assess livestock management effects on biodiversity of drylands.” Ecological Indicators 50 (January 1, 2015): 69–78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2014.10.009.
    Full Text
  - Marchesini, V. A., R. J. Fernández, J. F. Reynolds, J. A. Sobrino, and C. M. Di Bella. “Changes in evapotranspiration and phenology as consequences of shrub removal in dry forests of central Argentina.” Ecohydrology 8, no. 7 (January 1, 2015): 1304–11. https://doi.org/10.1002/eco.1583.
    Full Text
  - Ye, Jian-Sheng, James F. Reynolds, and Feng-Min Li. “A mechanistic-bioclimatic modeling analysis of the potential impact of climate change on biomes of the Tibetan Plateau.” Ecology 95, no. 8 (August 2014): 2109–20. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1014.1.
    Full Text
  - García-Palacios, P., F. T. Maestre, M. A. Bradford, and J. F. Reynolds. “Earthworms modify plant biomass and nitrogen capture under conditions of soil nutrient heterogeneity and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations.” Soil Biology and Biochemistry 78 (January 1, 2014): 182–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.08.002.
    Full Text
  - Ye, J. S., J. F. Reynolds, G. J. Sun, and F. M. Li. “Impacts of increased variability in precipitation and air temperature on net primary productivity of the Tibetan Plateau: A modeling analysis.” Climatic Change 119, no. 2 (July 1, 2013): 321–32. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-013-0719-2.
    Full Text
  - Bradford, Mark A., Stephen A. Wood, Fernando T. Maestre, James F. Reynolds, and Robert J. Warren. “Contingency in ecosystem but not plant community response to multiple global change factors.” The New Phytologist 196, no. 2 (October 2012): 462–71. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2012.04271.x.
    Full Text
  - Eldridge, David J., Matthew A. Bowker, Fernando T. Maestre, Erin Roger, James F. Reynolds, and Walter G. Whitford. “Impacts of shrub encroachment on ecosystem structure and functioning: towards a global synthesis.” Ecology Letters 14, no. 7 (July 2011): 709–22. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01630.x.
    Full Text
  - Reynolds, J. F., A. Grainger, D. M. Stafford Smith, G. Bastin, L. Garcia-Barrios, R. J. Fernández, M. A. Janssen, et al. “Scientific concepts for an integrated analysis of desertification.” Land Degradation and Development 22, no. 2 (March 1, 2011): 166–83. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.1104.
    Full Text
  - Verstraete, M. M., C. F. Hutchinson, A. Grainger, M. Stafford Smith, R. J. Scholes, J. F. Reynolds, P. Barbosa, A. Léon, and C. Mbow. “Towards a global drylands observing system: Observational requirements and institutional solutions.” Land Degradation and Development 22, no. 2 (March 1, 2011): 198–213. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.1046.
    Full Text
  - Ayarza, M., E. Huber-Sannwald, J. E. Herrick, J. F. Reynolds, L. Garca-Barrios, L. A. Welchez, P. Lentes, et al. “Changing human-ecological relationships and drivers using the Quesungual agroforestry system in western Honduras.” Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems 25, no. 3 (January 1, 2010): 219–27. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1742170510000074.
    Full Text
  - Shen, W., J. F. Reynolds, and D. Hui. “Responses of dryland soil respiration and soil carbon pool size to abrupt vs. gradual and individual vs. combined changes in soil temperature, precipitation, and atmospheric [CO2 ]: A simulation analysis.” Global Change Biology 15, no. 9 (August 18, 2009): 2274–94. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01857.x.
    Full Text
  - Bradford, M. A., M. D. Wallenstein, S. D. Allison, K. K. Treseder, S. D. Frey, B. W. Watts, C. A. Davies, et al. “Decreased mass specific respiration under experimental warming is robust to the microbial biomass method employed.” Ecology Letters 12, no. 7 (July 1, 2009). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01332.x.
    Full Text
  - Bradford, M. A., N. Fierer, and J. F. Reynolds. “Soil carbon stocks in experimental mesocosms are dependent on the rate of labile carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus inputs to soils.” Functional Ecology 22, no. 6 (December 1, 2008): 964–74. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2008.01404.x.
    Full Text
  - Bradford, Mark A., Christian A. Davies, Serita D. Frey, Thomas R. Maddox, Jerry M. Melillo, Jacqueline E. Mohan, James F. Reynolds, Kathleen K. Treseder, and Matthew D. Wallenstein. “Thermal adaptation of soil microbial respiration to elevated temperature.” Ecology Letters 11, no. 12 (December 2008): 1316–27. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01251.x.
    Full Text
  - Bradford, M. A., N. Fierer, R. B. Jackson, T. R. Maddox, and J. F. Reynolds. “Nonlinear root-derived carbon sequestration across a gradient of nitrogen and phosphorous deposition in experimental mesocosms.” Global Change Biology 14, no. 5 (May 1, 2008): 1113–24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2008.01564.x.
    Full Text
  - REYNOLDS, D. W., D. W. JF, J. E. Herrick, and E. Huber-Sannwald. “La sustentabilidad de la producción de la quinua en el Altiplano Sur de Bolivia: Aplicación del paradigma de desarrollo de zonas secas.” Revista Habitat 75 (2008): 10–17.
  - REYNOLDS, E., E. JF, J. E. Herrick, and E. Huber-Sannwald. “Un nuevo paradigma para el entendimiento y el combate de la desertificación.” Revista Habitat 75 (2008): 4–9.
  - Maestre, F. T., J. L. Quero, F. Valladares, and J. F. Reynolds. “Individual vs. population plastic responses to elevated CO2, nutrient availability, and heterogeneity: A microcosm experiment with co-occurring species.” Plant and Soil 296, no. 1–2 (July 1, 2007): 53–64. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-007-9289-2.
    Full Text
  - Reynolds, James F., D Mark Stafford Smith, Eric F. Lambin, B. L. Turner, Michael Mortimore, Simon P. J. Batterbury, Thomas E. Downing, et al. “Global desertification: building a science for dryland development.” Science (New York, N.Y.) 316, no. 5826 (May 2007): 847–51. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1131634.
    Full Text
  - Maestre, D. H., D. H. FT, J. L. Quero, F. Valladares, and James F. REYNOLDS. “Individual vs. population plastic responses to elevated CO2, nutrient availability, and heterogeneity: a microcosm experiment with co-occurring species.” Plant & Soil 296, no. 1/2 (March 2007): 53–64.
  - Maestre, Fernando T., and James F. REYNOLDS. “Amount or pattern? Responses of a grassland assemblage to joint changes in the heterogeneity and availability of two key resources.” Ecology 88, no. 2 (March 2007): 501–11.
  - Maestre, Fernando T., and James F. Reynolds. “Biomass responses to elevated CO2, soil heterogeneity and diversity: an experimental assessment with grassland assemblages.” Oecologia 151, no. 3 (March 2007): 512–20. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-006-0577-y.
    Full Text
  - Maestre, Fernando T., and James F. Reynolds. “Amount or pattern? Grassland responses to the heterogeneity and availability of two key resources.” Ecology 88, no. 2 (February 2007): 501–11. https://doi.org/10.1890/06-0421.
    Full Text
  - Bradford, M. A., and J. F. Reynolds. “Scaling terrestrial biogeochemical processes contrasting intact and model experimental systems,” December 1, 2006, 109–30. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4663-4_6.
    Full Text
  - Maestre, F. T., and J. F. Reynolds. “Spatial heterogeneity in soil nutrient supply modulates nutrient and biomass responses to multiple global change drivers in model grassland communities.” Global Change Biology 12, no. 12 (December 1, 2006): 2431–41. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01262.x.
    Full Text
  - Huber-Sannwald, E., F. T. Maestre, J. E. Herrick, and J. F. Reynolds. “Ecohydrological feedbacks and linkages associated with land degradation: A case study from Mexico.” Hydrological Processes 20, no. 15 (October 15, 2006): 3395–3411. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.6337.
    Full Text
  - Maestre, Fernando T., and James F. Reynolds. “Nutrient availability and atmospheric CO2 partial pressure modulate the effects of nutrient heterogeneity on the size structure of populations in grassland species.” Annals of Botany 98, no. 1 (July 2006): 227–35. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcl093.
    Full Text
  - REYNOLDS James, F. “Cutting through confusion. A new paradigm for understanding the interrelated factors that make up desertification, so as better to combat it.” Our Planet 17 (July 2006): 26–27.
    Link to Item
  - Maestre, F. T., M. A. Bradford, and J. F. Reynolds. “Soil heterogeneity and community composition jointly influence grassland biomass.” Journal of Vegetation Science 17, no. 3 (June 1, 2006): 261–70. https://doi.org/10.1658/1100-9233(2006)017[0261:SHACCJ]2.0.CO;2.
    Full Text
  - Causin, Humberto F., Thomas W. Rufty, and James F. Reynolds. “Gas exchange and carbon metabolism in two Prosopis species (Fabaceae) from semiarid habitats: effects of elevated CO2, N supply, and N source.” American Journal of Botany 93, no. 5 (May 2006): 716–23. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.93.5.716.
    Full Text
  - Maestre, F. T., and J. F. Reynolds. “Small-scale spatial heterogeneity in the vertical distribution of soil nutrients has limited effects on the growth and development of Prosopis glandulosa seedlings.” Plant Ecology 183, no. 1 (March 1, 2006): 65–75. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11258-005-9007-1.
    Full Text
  - Groffman, P. M., J. S. Baron, T. Blett, A. J. Gold, I. Goodman, L. H. Gunderson, B. M. Levinson, et al. “Ecological thresholds: The key to successful environmental management or an important concept with no practical application?” Ecosystems 9, no. 1 (February 1, 2006): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-003-0142-z.
    Full Text
  - Saunders, C. J., J. P. Megonigal, and J. F. Reynolds. “Comparison of belowground biomass in C3- and C 4-dominated mixed communities in a Chesapeake Bay brackish marsh.” Plant and Soil 280, no. 1–2 (February 1, 2006): 305–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-005-3275-3.
    Full Text
  - Maestre, F. T., F. Valladares, and J. F. Reynolds. “The stress-gradient hypothesis does not fit all relationships between plant-plant interactions and abiotic stress: Further insights from arid environments.” Journal of Ecology 94, no. 1 (January 1, 2006): 17–22. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01089.x.
    Full Text
  - Maestre, Fernando T., Mark A. Bradford, and James F. Reynolds. “Soil nutrient heterogeneity interacts with elevated CO2 and nutrient availability to determine species and assemblage responses in a model grassland community.” The New Phytologist 168, no. 3 (December 2005): 637–50. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01547.x.
    Full Text
  - Shen, W., J. Wu, P. R. Kemp, J. F. Reynolds, and N. B. Grimm. “Simulating the dynamics of primary productivity of a Sonoran ecosystem: Model parameterization and validation.” Ecological Modelling 189, no. 1–2 (November 25, 2005): 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2005.04.010.
    Full Text
  - Maestre, F. T., F. Valladares, and J. F. Reynolds. “Is the change of plant-plant interactions with abiotic stress predictable? A meta-analysis of field results in arid environments.” Journal of Ecology 93, no. 4 (August 1, 2005): 748–57. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01017.x.
    Full Text
  - REYNOLDS, B., B. JF, F. T. Maestre, F. T. Huber-Sannwald, F. T. E, F. T. Herrick, F. T. J, and F. T. Kemp. “Aspectos socioeconómicos y biofísicos de la desertificación.” Ecosistemas, 2005.
    Link to Item
  - Ogle, Kiona, and James F. Reynolds. “Plant responses to precipitation in desert ecosystems: integrating functional types, pulses, thresholds, and delays.” Oecologia 141, no. 2 (October 2004): 282–94. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-004-1507-5.
    Full Text
  - Reynolds, James F., Paul R. Kemp, Kiona Ogle, and Roberto J. Fernández. “Modifying the 'pulse-reserve' paradigm for deserts of North America: precipitation pulses, soil water, and plant responses.” Oecologia 141, no. 2 (October 2004): 194–210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-004-1524-4.
    Full Text
  - Rial, J. A., R. A. Pielke, M. Beniston, M. Claussen, J. Canadell, P. Cox, H. Held, et al. “Nonlinearities, feedbacks and critical thresholds within the earth's climate system.” Climatic Change 65, no. 1–2 (July 1, 2004): 11–38. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:CLIM.0000037493.89489.3f.
    Full Text
  - Causin, Humberto Fabio, David C. Tremmel, Thomas W. Rufty, and James F. Reynolds. “Growth, nitrogen uptake, and metabolism in two semiarid shrubs grown at ambient and elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations: effects of nitrogen supply and source.” American Journal of Botany 91, no. 4 (April 2004): 565–72. https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.91.4.565.
    Full Text
  - Ogle, K., R. L. Wolpert, and J. F. Reynolds. “Reconstructing plant root area and water uptake profiles.” Ecology 85, no. 7 (January 1, 2004): 1967–78. https://doi.org/10.1890/03-0346.
    Full Text
  - Stafford Smith, D. M., and J. F. REYNOLDS. “The interactive role of human and environmental dimensions in the desertification debate.” Annals of Arid Zone 42 (2004): 15–23.
  - Gao, Q., and J. F. Reynolds. “Historical shrub-grass transitions in the northern Chihuahuan Desert: Modeling the effects of shifting rainfall seasonality and event size over a landscape gradient.” Global Change Biology 9, no. 10 (October 1, 2003): 1475–93. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.2003.00676.x.
    Full Text
  - Smith, M. S., and J. F. Reynolds. “The interactive role of human and environmental dimensions in the desertification debate.” Annals of Arid Zone 42, no. 3–4 (September 1, 2003): 255–70.
  - Baysa, M. C., D. C. Tremmel, J. F. Reynolds, G. C. Rivero, and R. A. Tabbada. “The interactive effects of elevated CO2, temperature and N supply on N concentration and allocation in rice (Oryza sativa L.).” Philippine Agricultural Scientist 86, no. 2 (June 1, 2003): 117–22.
  - Kemp, P. R., J. F. Reynolds, R. A. Virginia, and W. G. Whitford. “Decomposition of leaf and root litter of Chihuahuan Desert shrubs: Effects of three years of summer drought.” Journal of Arid Environments 53, no. 1 (January 1, 2003): 21–39. https://doi.org/10.1006/jare.2002.1025.
    Full Text
  - Ogle, K., and J. F. Reynolds. “Desert dogma revisited: Coupling of stomatal conductance and photosynthesis in the desert shrub, Larrea tridentata.” Plant, Cell and Environment 25, no. 7 (July 27, 2002): 909–21. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3040.2002.00876.x.
    Full Text
  - Fernández, R. J., M. Wang, and J. F. Reynolds. “Do morphological changes mediate plant responses to water stress? A steady-state experiment with two C4 grasses.” New Phytologist 155, no. 1 (January 1, 2002): 79–88. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-8137.2002.00438.x.
    Full Text
  - Bugmann, L. D., L. D. H, J. F. REYNOLDS, and L. Pitelka. “Guest Editorial. How much physiology is need in forest gap models for simuling long-term vegetation response to global change?” Climatic Change 51 (2001): 249–50.
  - Luo, S. S., S. S. Y, B. Medlyn, D. Hui, D. Ellsworth, J. F. REYNOLDS, and G. Katul. “Gross primary production in Duke Forest: modeling synthesis of FACE experiment and eddy-covariance measurements.” Ecological Applications 11 (2001): 239–52.
  - Luo, Y., B. Medlyn, D. Hui, D. Ellsworth, J. Reynolds, and G. Katul. “Gross primary productivity in duke forest: Modeling synthesis of co2 experiment and eddy-flux data.” Ecological Applications 11, no. 1 (January 1, 2001): 239–52. https://doi.org/10.1890/1051-0761(2001)011[0239:gppidf]2.0.co;2.
    Full Text
  - Pitelka, G., G. L, H. Bugmann, and J. F. REYNOLDS. “How much physiology is needed in gap models? Introduction to a workshop on inter-model comparisons.” Climatic Change 51 (2001): 251–57.
  - REYNOLDS, L., L. JF, H. Bugmann, and H. Pitelka. “How much physiology is needed in gap models? Limitations, potentials and recommendations.” Climatic Change 51 (2001): 541–57.
  - Bugmann, H, Reynolds, JF, and Pitelka, LF. "How much physiology is needed in forest gap models for simulating long-term vegetation response to global change?." Climatic Change 51, no. 3-4 (2001): 249-250. Full Text
  - Pitelka, LF, Bugmann, H, and Reynolds, JF. "How much physiology is needed in forest gap models for simulating long-term vegetation response to global change? Introduction." Climatic Change 51, no. 3-4 (2001): 251-257. Full Text
  - Reynolds, JF, Bugmann, H, and Pitelka, LF. "How much physiology is needed in forest gap models for simulating long-term vegetation response to global change? Challenges, limitations, and potentials." Climatic Change 51, no. 3-4 (2001): 541-557. Full Text
  - Reynolds, JF, Kemp, PR, and Tenhunen, JD. "Effects of long-term rainfall variability on evapotranspiration and soil water distribution in the Chihuahuan Desert: A modeling analysis." Plant Ecology 150, no. 1-2 (December 1, 2000): 145-159. Full Text
  - Fernández, R. J., and J. F. Reynolds. “Potential growth and drought tolerance of eight desert grasses: lack of a trade-off?” Oecologia 123, no. 1 (April 2000): 90–98. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004420050993.
    Full Text
  - Zimov, S. A., S. P. Davidov, G. M. Zimova, A. I. Davidova, F. S. Chapin, M. C. Chapin, and J. F. Reynolds. “Contribution of disturbance to increasing seasonal amplitude of atmospheric CO2.” Science (New York, N.Y.) 284, no. 5422 (June 1999): 1973–76. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.284.5422.1973.
    Full Text
  - Luan, Jingsheng, Yiqi Luo, and James F. Reynolds. “Responses of a loblolly pine ecosystem to CO(2) enrichment: a modeling analysis.” Tree Physiology 19, no. 4_5 (April 1999): 279–87. https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/19.4-5.279.
    Full Text
  - Luo, Y., J. Reynolds, Y. Wang, and D. Wolfe. “A search for predictive understanding of plant responses to elevated [CO2].” Global Change Biology 5, no. 2 (February 1, 1999): 143–56. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1999.00215.x.
    Full Text
  - Luan, J., Y. Luo, and J. F. Reynolds. “Responses of a loblolly pine ecosystem to CO₂ enrichment: A modeling analysis.” Tree Physiology 19, no. 4–5 (1999): 279–87.
  - Niinemets, U., J. D. Tenhunen, N. R. Canta, M. M. Craves, T. Faria, J. S. Pereira, and F. Reynolds. “Interactive effects of nitrogen and phosphorus on the acclimation potential of foliage photosynthetic properties of cork oak, Quercus suber, to elevated atmospheric CO2 concentrations.” Global Change Biology 5, no. 4 (January 1, 1999): 455–70. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2486.1999.00241.x.
    Full Text
  - REYNOLDS, T. O., T. O. JF, R. A. Virginia, P. R. Kemp, AG De Soyza, and D. C. Tremmel. “Impact of simulated drought on resource islands of shrubs in the Chihuahuan Desert: Effects of species, season, and degree of island development.” Ecological Monographs 63(1) (1999): 69–106.
  - Reynolds, J. F., R. A. Virginia, P. R. Kemp, A. G. De Soyza, and D. C. Tremmel. “Impact of drought on desert shrubs: Effects of seasonality and degree of resource island development.” Ecological Monographs 69, no. 1 (January 1, 1999): 69–106. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9615(1999)069[0069:IODODS]2.0.CO;2.
    Full Text
  - Yiqi, L., and J. F. Reynolds. “Validity of extrapolating field CO2 experiments to predict carbon sequestration in natural ecosystems.” Ecology 80, no. 5 (January 1, 1999): 1568–83. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(1999)080[1568:voefce]2.0.co;2.
    Full Text
  - BassiriRad, H, Tremmel, DC, Virginia, RA, Reynolds, JF, Soyza, AGD, and Brunell, MH. "Short-term patterns in water and nitrogen acquisition by two desert shrubs following a simulated summer rain." Plant Ecology 145, no. 1 (1999): 27-36. Full Text
  - Gebauer, R., J. Reynolds, and J. Tenhunen. “Diurnal patterns of CO2 and H2O exchange of the Arctic sedges Eriophorum angustifolium and E. vaginatum (Cyperaceae).” American Journal of Botany 85, no. 4 (April 1998): 592. https://doi.org/10.2307/2446442.
    Full Text
  - Cheng, W., R. A. Virginia, S. F. Oberbauer, C. T. Gillespie, J. F. Reynolds, and J. D. Tenhunen. “Soil nitrogen, microbial biomass, and respiration along an arctic toposequence.” Soil Science Society of America Journal 62, no. 3 (January 1, 1998): 654–62. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1998.03615995006200030016x.
    Full Text
  - Ostendorf, B, and Reynolds, JF. "A model of arctic tundra vegetation derived from topographic gradients." Landscape Ecology 13, no. 3 (January 1, 1998): 187-201. Full Text
  - Gebauer, Renate L. E., Boyd R. Strain, and James F. Reynolds. “The effect of elevated CO2 and N availability on tissue concentrations and whole plant pools of carbon-based secondary compounds in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda).” Oecologia 113, no. 1 (December 1997): 29–36. https://doi.org/10.1007/s004420050350.
    Full Text
  - BassiriRad, H, Griffin, KL, Reynolds, JF, and Strain, BR. "Changes in root NH4+ and NO3- absorption rates of loblolly and ponderosa pine in response to CO2 enrichment." PLANT AND SOIL 190, no. 1 (March 1997): 1-9. Full Text Link to Item
  - Acock, B., and J. F. REYNOLDS. “Modularity in plant models.” Ecological Modeling 94 (1997): 1–6.
  - Acock, Basil, and James F. Reynolds. “Introduction: modularity in plant models.” Ecological Modelling 94, no. 1 (January 1997): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0304-3800(96)01923-0.
    Full Text
  - BassiriRad, H., J. F. Reynolds, R. A. Virginia, and M. H. Brunelle. “Growth and root NO3/^- and PO4/^3- uptake capacity of three desert species in response to atmospheric CO2 enrichment.” Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 24, no. 3 (January 1, 1997): 353–58. https://doi.org/10.1071/PP96109.
    Full Text
  - BassiriRad, H., J. F. Reynolds, R. A. Virginia, and M. H. Brunelle. “Growth and root NO₃/^- and PO₄/^3- uptake capacity of three desert species in response to atmospheric CO₂ enrichment.” Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 24, no. 3 (1997): 353–58.
  - Brisson, J., and J. F. Reynolds. “Effects of compensatory growth on population processes: A simulation study.” Ecology 78, no. 8 (January 1, 1997): 2378–84. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(1997)078[2378:EOCGOP]2.0.CO;2.
    Full Text
  - Chen, J. L., and J. F. REYNOLDS. “A coordination model of carbon allocation in relation to water supply.” Annals of Botany 80 (1997): 45–55.
  - Chen, J. L., and J. F. Reynolds. “GePSi: A generic plant simulator based on object-oriented principles.” Ecological Modelling 94, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 53–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3800(96)01928-X.
    Full Text
  - Chen, J. L., and J. F. Reynolds. “A coordination model of whole-plant carbon allocation in relation to water stress.” Annals of Botany 80, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 45–55. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbo.1997.0406.
    Full Text
  - Kemp, P. R., J. F. Reynolds, Y. Pachepsky, and J. L. Chen. “A comparative modeling study of soil water dynamics in a desert ecosystem.” Water Resources Research 33, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 73–90. https://doi.org/10.1029/96WR03015.
    Full Text
  - Leadley, P. W., J. F. Reynolds, and F. S. Chapin. “A model of nitrogen uptake by Eriophorum vaginatum roots in the field: Ecological implications.” Ecological Monographs 67, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9615(1997)067[0001:amonub]2.0.co;2.
    Full Text
  - Luo, J. F., J. F. Y, J. -. L. Chen, J. F. REYNOLDS, C. B. Field, and H. A. Mooney. “Disproportional increases in photosynthesis and plant biomass in a Califormia grassland exposed to elevated CO2: A simulation analysis.” Functional Ecology 11 (1997): 697–704.
  - Luo, Y., J. L. Chen, J. F. Reynolds, C. B. Field, and H. A. Mooney. “Disproportional increases in photosynthesis and plant biomass in a Californian grassland exposed to elevated CO2: A simulation analysis.” Functional Ecology 11, no. 6 (January 1, 1997): 696–704. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2435.1997.00142.x.
    Full Text
  - Reynolds, J. F., and B. Acock. “Modularity and genericness in plant and ecosystem models.” Ecological Modelling 94, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 7–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3800(96)01924-2.
    Full Text
  - Reynolds, J. F., and J. Chen. “Modelling whole-plant allocation in relation to carbon and nitrogen supply: Coordination versus optimization: Opinion.” Plant and Soil 185, no. 1 (December 1, 1996): 65–74. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02257565.
    Full Text
  - Bassirirad, Hormoz, Kevin L. Griffin, Boyd R. Strain, and James F. Reynolds. “Effects of CO(2) enrichment on growth and root (15)NH(4) (+) uptake rate of loblolly pine and ponderosa pine seedlings.” Tree Physiology 16, no. 11_12 (November 1996): 957–62. https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/16.11-12.957.
    Full Text
  - Moorhead, D. L., R. L. Sinsabaugh, A. E. Linkins, and J. F. Reynolds. “Decomposition processes: Modelling approaches and applications.” Science of the Total Environment 183, no. 1–2 (April 12, 1996): 137–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/0048-9697(95)04974-6.
    Full Text
  - Bassirirad, H., D. T. Tissue, J. F. Reynolds, and F. S. Chapin. “Response of Eriophorum vaginatum to CO2 enrichment at different soil temperatures: Effects on growth, root respiration and PO4^3- uptake kinetics.” New Phytologist 133, no. 3 (January 1, 1996): 423–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb01909.x.
    Full Text
  - Bassirirad, H., R. B. Thomas, J. F. Reynolds, and B. R. Strain. “Differential responses of root uptake kinetics of NH⁺4 and NO^-3 to enriched atmospheric CO2 concentration in field-grown loblolly pine.” Plant, Cell and Environment 19, no. 3 (January 1, 1996): 367–71. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1996.tb00260.x.
    Full Text
  - Bassirirad, H., R. B. Thomas, J. F. Reynolds, and B. R. Strain. “Differential responses of root uptake kinetics of NH⁺₄ and NO^-₃ to enriched atmospheric CO₂ concentration in field-grown loblolly pine.” Plant, Cell and Environment 19, no. 3 (1996): 367–71.
  - De Soyza, A. G., A. C. Franco, R. A. Virginia, J. F. Reynolds, and W. G. Whitford. “Effects of plant size on photosynthesis and water relations in the desert shrub Prosopis glandulosa (Fabaceae).” American Journal of Botany 83, no. 1 (January 1, 1996): 99–105. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1996.tb13880.x.
    Full Text
  - Gebauer, R. L. E., J. F. Reynolds, and B. R. Strain. “Allometric relations and growth in Pinus taeda: The effect of elevated CO2 and changing N availability.” New Phytologist 134, no. 1 (January 1, 1996): 85–93. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1996.tb01148.x.
    Full Text
  - Gebauer, R. L., J. D. Tenhunen, and J. F. Reynolds. “Soil aeration in relation to soil physical properties, nitrogen availability, and root characteristics within an arctic watershed.” Plant and Soil 178, no. 1 (January 1, 1996): 37–48. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00011161.
    Full Text
  - Moorhead, J. F., J. F. DL, R. L. Sinsabaugh, A. E. Linkins, and J. F. REYNOLDS. “Descomposition processes: modelling approaches and applications.” Science of the Total Environment 183 (1996): 137–49.
  - REYNOLDS, J. F., and J. L. Chen. “Modeling shoot:root ratio in relation to carbon and nitrogen supply: Coordination versus optimization.” Plant and Soil 185 (1996): 65–74.
  - Gebauer, Renate L. E., James F. Reynolds, and John D. Tenhunen. “Growth and allocation of the arctic sedges Eriohorum angustifolium and E. vaginatum: effects of variable soil oxygen and nutrient availability.” Oecologia 104, no. 3 (November 1995): 330–39. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00328369.
    Full Text
  - Li, H., and J. F. Reynolds. “On definition and quantification of heterogeneity.” Oikos 73, no. 2 (January 1, 1995): 280–84. https://doi.org/10.2307/3545921.
    Full Text
  - Zimov, S. A., V. I. Chuprynin, A. P. Oreshko, F. S. Chapin, J. F. Reynolds, and M. C. Chapin. “Steppe-tundra transition: A herbivore-driven biome shift at the end of the Pleistocene.” American Naturalist 146, no. 4 (January 1, 1995): 765–94. https://doi.org/10.1086/285824.
    Full Text
  - Zimov, S. A., V. I. Chuprynin, A. P. Oreshko, F. S. Chapin, J. F. Reynolds, and M. C. Chapin. “Steppe-tundra transition: A herbivore-driven biome shift at the end of the Pleistocene.” American Naturalist 146, no. 4 (1995): 765–94.
  - Franco, A. C., A. G. de Soyza, R. A. Virginia, J. F. Reynolds, and W. G. Whitford. “Effects of plant size and water relations on gas exchange and growth of the desert shrub Larrea tridentata.” Oecologia 97, no. 2 (March 1994): 171–78. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00323146.
    Full Text
  - Kemp, P. R., D. G. Waldecker, C. E. Owensby, J. F. Reynolds, and R. A. Virginia. “Effects of elevated CO2 and nitrogen fertilization pretreatments on decomposition on tallgrass prairie leaf litter.” Plant and Soil 165, no. 1 (March 1, 1994): 115–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00009968.
    Full Text
  - Larigauderie, A., J. F. Reynolds, and B. R. Strain. “Root response to CO2 enrichment and nitrogen supply in loblolly pine.” Plant and Soil 165, no. 1 (March 1, 1994): 21–32. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00009959.
    Full Text
  - Brisson, J., and J. F. Reynolds. “The effect of neighbors on root distribution in a creosotebush (Larrea tridentata) population.” Ecology 75, no. 6 (January 1, 1994): 1693–1702. https://doi.org/10.2307/1939629.
    Full Text
  - Kemp, P. R., J. M. Cornelius, and J. F. Reynolds. “Temporal discontinuities in precipitation in the central north american prairie.” International Journal of Climatology 14, no. 5 (January 1, 1994): 539–57. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.3370140505.
    Full Text
  - Li, H., and J. F. Reynolds. “A simulation experiment to quantify spatial heterogeneity in categorical maps.” Ecology 75, no. 8 (January 1, 1994): 2446–55. https://doi.org/10.2307/1940898.
    Full Text
  - Ostendorf, B., and J. F. Reynolds. “Relationships between a terrain-based hydrologic model and patch-scale vegetation patterns in an arctic tundra landscape.” Landscape Ecology 8, no. 4 (December 1, 1993): 229–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00125130.
    Full Text
  - Li, H., and J. F. Reynolds. “A new contagion index to quantify spatial patterns of landscapes.” Landscape Ecology 8, no. 3 (September 1, 1993): 155–62. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00125347.
    Full Text
  - Moorhead, Daryl L., and James F. Reynolds. “Changing Carbon Chemistry of Buried Creosote Bush Litter during Decomposition in the Northern Chihuahuan Desert.” American Midland Naturalist 130, no. 1 (July 1993): 83–83. https://doi.org/10.2307/2426277.
    Full Text
  - Chen, Jia-Lin, James F. Reynolds, Peter C. Harley, and John D. Tenhunen. “Coordination theory of leaf nitrogen distribution in a canopy.” Oecologia 93, no. 1 (February 1993): 63–69. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00321192.
    Full Text
  - Moorhead, D. L., and J. F. Reynolds. “Effects of climate change on decomposition in Arctic tussock tundra: A modeling synthesis.” Arctic and Alpine Research 25, no. 4 (January 1, 1993): 403–12. https://doi.org/10.2307/1551923.
    Full Text
  - Moorhead, W. G., W. G. DL, C. J. Kroehler, A. E. Linkins, and J. F. REYNOLDS. “Dynamics of extracellular phosphatase activities in Eriophorum vaginatum tussocks.” Arctic and Alpine Research 25 (1993): 50–55.
  - Leadley, Paul W., and James F. Reynolds. “Long-Term Response of an Arctic Sedge to Climate Change: A Simulation Study.” Ecological Applications : A Publication of the Ecological Society of America 2, no. 4 (November 1992): 323–40. https://doi.org/10.2307/1941868.
    Full Text
  - HARLEY, P. C., R. B. THOMAS, J. F. REYNOLDS, and B. R. STRAIN. “Modelling photosynthesis of cotton grown in elevated CO2.” Plant, Cell &Amp; Environment 15, no. 3 (January 1, 1992): 271–82. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.1992.tb00974.x.
    Full Text
  - Kemp, P. R., J. M. Cornelius, and J. F. Reynolds. “A simple model for predicting soil temperatures in desert ecosystems.” Soil Science 153, no. 4 (January 1, 1992): 280–87. https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-199204000-00003.
    Full Text
  - Leadley, P. W., and J. F. REYNOLDS. “A model of the long-term response of an arctic sedge, Eriophorum vaginatum, to climate change.” Ecological Applications 2 (1992): 323–40.
  - Reynolds, J. F., J. L. Chen, P. C. Harley, D. W. Hilbert, R. L. Dougherty, and J. D. Tenhunen. “Modeling the effects of elevated CO2 on plants: extrapolating leaf response to a canopy.” Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 61, no. 1–2 (January 1, 1992): 69–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1923(92)90026-Z.
    Full Text
  - West, A. W., G. P. Sparling, C. W. Feltham, and J. Reynolds. “Microbial activity and survival in soils dried at different rates.” Australian Journal of Soil Research 30, no. 2 (January 1, 1992): 209–22. https://doi.org/10.1071/SR9920209.
    Full Text
  - Cornelius, J. M., and J. F. Reynolds. “On determining the statistical significance of discontinuities within ordered ecological data.” Ecology 72, no. 6 (January 1, 1991): 2057–70. https://doi.org/10.2307/1941559.
    Full Text
  - Hilbert, D. W., A. Larigauderie, and J. F. Reynolds. “The influence of carbon dioxide and daily photon-flux density on optimal leaf nitrogen concentration and root: Shoot ratio.” Annals of Botany 68, no. 4 (January 1, 1991): 365–76. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a088265.
    Full Text
  - Hilbert, D. W., and J. F. Reynolds. “A model allocating growth among leaf proteins, shoot structure, and root biomass to produce balanced activity.” Annals of Botany 68, no. 5 (January 1, 1991): 417–25. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a088273.
    Full Text
  - Hilbert, J. F., J. F. DW, A. Larigauderie, and J. F. REYNOLDS. “The influence of carbon dioxide and daily light reception on optimal leaf nitrogen concentrations.” Annals of Botany 68 (1991): 365–76.
  - Moorhead, D. L., and J. F. Reynolds. “A general model of litter decomposition in the northern Chihuahuan Desert.” Ecological Modelling 56, no. C (January 1, 1991): 197–219. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3800(91)90200-K.
    Full Text
  - Oberbauer, J. F., J. F. SF, J. D. Tenhunen, and J. F. REYNOLDS. “Environmental controls on CO2 effux from soils in the foothills of the Philip Smith Mountains, Alaska.” Arctic and Alpine Research 23 (1991): 162–69.
  - Oberbauer, S. F., J. D. Tenhunen, and J. F. Reynolds. “Environmental effects on CO2 efflux from water track and tussock tundra in arctic Alaska, USA.” Arctic &Amp; Alpine Research 23, no. 2 (January 1, 1991): 162–69. https://doi.org/10.2307/1551380.
    Full Text
  - Schlesinger, W. H., J. F. Reynolds, G. L. Cunningham, L. F. Huenneke, W. M. Jarrell, R. A. Virginia, and W. G. Whitford. “Biological feedbacks in global desertification.” Science (New York, N.Y.) 247, no. 4946 (March 1990): 1043–48. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.247.4946.1043.
    Full Text
  - Tenhunen, J. D., A. S. Serra, P. C. Harley, R. L. Dougherty, and J. F. Reynolds. “Factors influencing carbon fixation and water use by mediterranean sclerophyll shrubs during summer drought.” Oecologia 82, no. 3 (March 1, 1990): 381–93. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00317487.
    Full Text
  - Leadley, P. W., J. F. Reynolds, R. Flagler, and A. S. Heagle. “Radiation utilization efficiency and the growth of soybeans exposed to ozone: a comparative analysis.” Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 51, no. 3–4 (January 1, 1990): 293–308. https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1923(90)90114-L.
    Full Text
  - Sparling, G. P., C. W. Feltham, J. Reynolds, A. W. West, and P. Singleton. “Estimation of soil microbial c by a fumigation-extraction method: use on soils of high organic matter content, and a reassessment of the kec-factor.” Soil Biology and Biochemistry 22, no. 3 (January 1, 1990): 301–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-0717(90)90104-8.
    Full Text
  - Moorhead, D. L., and J. F. Reynolds. “The contribution of abiotic processes to buried litter decomposition in the northern Chihuahuan desert.” Oecologia 79, no. 1 (April 1, 1989): 133–35. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00378250.
    Full Text
  - Acock, B., and J. F. Reynolds. “The rationale for adopting a modular generic structure for crop simulators.” Acta Horticulturae 248 (1989): 391–96.
  - Leadley, P. W., and J. F. REYNOLDS. “Effect of carbon dioxide enrichment on development of the firts six mainstem leaves in soybeans.” American Journal of Botany 76 (1989): 1551–55.
  - Lee, R., M. D. Taylor, B. K. Daly, and J. Reynolds. “The extraction of al, fe and si from a range of new zealand soils by hydroxylamine and ammonium oxalate solutions.” Australian Journal of Soil Research 27, no. 2 (January 1, 1989): 377–88. https://doi.org/10.1071/SR9890377.
    Full Text
  - Moorhead, D. L., J. F. Reynolds, and P. J. Fonteyn. “Patterns of stratified soil water loss in a chihuahuan desert community.” Soil Science 148, no. 4 (January 1, 1989): 244–49. https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-198910000-00002.
    Full Text
  - Moorhead, D. L., and J. F. Reynolds. “Mechanisms of surface litter mass loss in the northern Chihuahuan desert: a reinterpretation.” Journal of Arid Environments 16, no. 2 (January 1, 1989): 157–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-1963(18)31022-x.
    Full Text
  - Sparling, G. P., A. W. West, and J. Reynolds. “Influence of soil moisture regime on the respiration response of soilssubjected to osmotic stress.” Australian Journal of Soil Research 27, no. 1 (January 1, 1989): 161–68. https://doi.org/10.1071/SR9890161.
    Full Text
  - Hume, L. J., N. J. Ofsoski, and J. Reynolds. “Influence of pH, exchangeable aluminium and 0.02 M CaCl2-extractable aluminium on the growth and nitrogen-fixing activity of white clover (Trifolium repens) in some New Zealand soils.” Plant and Soil 111, no. 1 (September 1, 1988): 111–19. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02182044.
    Full Text
  - Leadley, P. W., and J. F. Reynolds. “Effects of elevated carbon dioxide on estimation of leaf area and leaf dry weight of soybeans.” American Journal of Botany 75 (1988): 1771–74.
  - Lieth, J. H., and J. F. REYNOLDS. “A plant growth model for controlled-environment conditions incorporating canopy structure and development: Application to snap bean.” Photosynthetica 22 (1988): 190–204.
  - Leadley, Paul W., Julie A. Reynolds, Judith F. Thomas, and James F. Reynolds. “Effects of CO2Enrichment on Internal Leaf Surface Area in Soybeans.” Botanical Gazette 148, no. 2 (June 1987): 137–40. https://doi.org/10.1086/337640.
    Full Text
  - Byrne, S. V., M. M. Wehrle, M. A. Keller, and J. F. Reynolds. “Impact of gypsy moth infestation on forest succession in the North Carolina Piedmont: A simulation study.” Ecological Modelling 35, no. 1–2 (January 1, 1987): 63–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3800(87)90091-3.
    Full Text
  - Lieth, J. H., and J. F. REYNOLDS. “The nonrectangular hyperbola as a photosynthetic light response model: A note on the geometrical interpretation and estimation of theta.” Photosynthetica (Prague) 21 (1987): 363–66.
  - Moorhead, J. F., J. F. DL, D. W. Freckman, J. F. REYNOLDS, and W. G. Whitford. “A simulation model of soil nematode population dynamics: Effects of moisture and temperature.” Pedobiologia 30 (1987): 361–72.
  - Whitford, W. G., J. F. Reynolds, and G. L. Cunningham. “How desertification affects nitrogen limitation of primary production on Chihuahuan Desert watersheds.” General Technical Report Us Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, no. RM-150 (January 1, 1987): 143–53.
  - West, A. W., G. P. Sparlings, J. C. Cowlings, K. R. Tatel, and J. Reynolds. “Luciferase preparation, assay conditions and calculated extraction efficiency as factors in the estimation of soil ATP content.” Biology and Fertility of Soils 2, no. 4 (August 1, 1986): 205–11. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00260845.
    Full Text
  - Byrne, W. G., W. G. SV, M. M. Wehrle, M. A. Keller, and J. F. REYNOLDS. “The impact of gypsy moth infestation on forest succession in the North Carolina Piedmont: A simulation study.” Ecological Modeling 35 (1986): 62–84.
  - Dahlman, J. F., J. F. RC, J. F. REYNOLDS, and Br Strain. “Modeling the response of ecosystems to fossil fuel emissions: Carbon dioxide and pollutant interactions.” Proceedings Air Pollution Control Association 86 (9.5) (1986): 1–15.
  - Heinrich Lieth, J., J. F. Reynolds, and H. H. Rogers. “Estimation of leaf area of soybeans grown under elevated carbon dioxide levels.” Field Crops Research 13, no. C (January 1, 1986): 193–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-4290(86)90021-3.
    Full Text
  - Lieth, J. H., and J. F. Reynolds. “Plant growth analysis of discontinuous growth data: A modified Richards function.” Scientia Horticulturae 28, no. 4 (January 1, 1986): 301–14. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4238(86)90104-4.
    Full Text
  - Moorhead, Br, Br DL, J. F. REYNOLDS, and W. G. Whitford. “A conceptual model of primary productivity, decomposition, and nitrogen cycling in the Chihuahuan creosotebush desert.” Tree Physiology 2 (1986): 215–22.
  - Reynolds, J. F., and B. Acock. “Predicting the response of plants to increasing carbon dioxide: A critique of plant growth models.” Ecological Modelling 29, no. 1–4 (January 1, 1985): 107–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3800(85)90049-3.
    Full Text
  - Lieth, J. H., and J. F. Reynolds. “A model of canopy irradiance in relation to changing leaf area in a phytotron-grown snap bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Crop.” International Journal of Biometeorology 28, no. 1 (March 1, 1984): 61–71. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02193516.
    Full Text
  - Heck, J. F., J. F. WW, U. Blum, W. Boss, A. S. Heagle, R. Linthurst, J. F. REYNOLDS, and H. H. Rogers. “Perspectives of air pollution research on plants.” Reviews in Toxicology 1 (1984): 173–75.
  - REYNOLDS, G. L., G. L. JF, P. R. Kemp, and G. L. Cunningham. “Photosynthetic responses of saltgrass ( Distichlis spicata ) to irradiance, temperature and salinity growth treatments: A modeling synthesis.” Photosynthetica 18 (1984): 100–110.
  - Reynolds, J. F., and J. H. M. Thornley. “A Shoot:Root Partitioning Model.” Annals of Botany 49, no. 5 (1982): 585–97.
  - Reynolds, J. F., and G. L. Cunningham. “Validation of a primary production model of the desert shrub Larrea tridentata using soil-moisture augmentation experiments.” Oecologia 51, no. 3 (January 1, 1981): 357–63. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00540906.
    Full Text
  - REYNOLDS, J. F., and D. J. Crawford. “A quantitative study of variation in the Chenopodium atriovirens-dessiccatum-pratericola complex.” American Journal of Botany 67 (1980): 1380–90.
  - Cunningham, G. L., J. P. Syvertsen, J. F. Reynolds, and J. M. Willson. “Some effects of soil-moisture availability on above-ground production and reproductive allocation in Larrea tridentata (DC) Cov.” Oecologia 40, no. 2 (January 1, 1979): 113–23. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347929.
    Full Text
  - REYNOLDS, J. F. “Some misconceptions of mathematical modelling.” What’S New in Plant Physiology 10 (1979): 41–44.
  - REYNOLDS, J. F., J. F. JF, G. L. Cunningham, and J. P. Syvertsen. “A net CO2 exchange model for Larrea tridentata.” Photosynthetica 13 (1979): 279–86.
  - Cunningham, G. L., and J. F. REYNOLDS. “A simulation model of primary production and carbon allocation in the creosotebush (Larrea tridentata [DC.] Cov.).” Ecology 59 (1978): 37–52.
  - Ludwig, J. F., J. F. JA, J. F. REYNOLDS, and P. D. Whitson. “Size-biomass relations of several Chihuahuan Desert shrubs.” American Midland Naturalist 94 (1975): 451–61.
  - Crawford, D. J., and J. F. Reynolds. “A numerical study of the common narrow-leaved taxa of chenopodium occurring in the Western United States.” Brittonia 26, no. 4 (January 1, 1974): 398–410. https://doi.org/10.2307/2805822.
    Full Text
  - REYNOLDS, J. F., and D. H. Knight. “The magnitude of snowmelt and rainfall interception by lodgepole pine and spruce-fir litter in southeastern Wyoming.” Northwest Science 47 (1973): 50–60.
  - Reynolds, J. F. “Bee‐eaters and rollers diving into water.” African Journal of Ecology 3, no. 1 (January 1, 1965): 129–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.1965.tb00751.x.
    Full Text
  - Reynolds, J. F. “Behaviour of black‐lored babbler.” African Journal of Ecology 3, no. 1 (January 1, 1965): 130–130. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.1965.tb00752.x.
    Full Text
  - Reynolds, J. F. “On the occurence of palearctic waders in Western Tanzania.” African Journal of Ecology 3, no. 1 (January 1, 1965): 130–31. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2028.1965.tb00753.x.
    Full Text
- Book Sections
  - Tenhunen, J. D., J. D. Hesketh, and P. C. Harley. “Modeling C3 leaf respiration in the light.” In Predicting Photosynthesis for Ecosystem Models, 2:17–48, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781351075954.
    Full Text
  - Maestre, F. T., and J. F. Reynolds. “Soil heterogeneity modulates responses to multiple global environmental changes in model grassland communities.” In Microcosms: Ecology, Biological Implications and Environmental Impact, 29–58, 2013.
  - Reynolds, J. F. “Desertification.” In Encyclopedia of Biodiversity: Second Edition, 479–94, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-384719-5.00289-6.
    Full Text
  - Lambin, E. F., H. Geist, J. F. Reynolds, and D. M. Stafford-Smith. “Coupled human-environment system approaches to desertification: Linking people to pixels.” In Recent Advances in Remote Sensing and Geoinformation Processing for Land Degradation Assessment, 3–14, 2009.
  - Maestre, F. T., J. F. Reynolds, E. Huber-Sannwald, J. Herrick, and M. Stafford Smith. “Understanding global desertification: Biophysical and socioeconomic dimensions of hydrology.” In Dryland Ecohydrology, 315–32, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4260-4_18.
    Full Text
Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
Presentations & Appearances
Service to the Profession
- Editorial Board. Lead Author, "Challenges of the Earth System". Global Environment Outlook (GEO-5), United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) . 2012 - 2014 2012 - 2014
- Editorial Board. World Atlas of Desertification. Joint Research Centre of the European Commission, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) . 2012 - 2016 2012 - 2016

Some information on this profile has been compiled automatically from Duke databases and external sources. (Our About page explains how this works.) If you see a problem with the information, please write to Scholars@Duke and let us know. We will reply promptly.

Education, Training, & Certifications

Duke Appointment History

Awards & Honors

Subject Headings

Global Scholarship

Research

Teaching

Selected Grants

Selected Publications

Books

Academic Articles

Book Sections

Presentations & Appearances

Service to the Profession