Journal ArticleJ Am Coll Radiol · November 2024
A variety of thoracic imaging modalities and techniques have been used to evaluate diseases of the trachea and central bronchi. This document evaluates evidence for the use of thoracic imaging in the evaluation of tracheobronchial disease, including clinic ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Coll Radiol · June 2024
Sepsis is defined as a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection. A search for the underlying cause of infection typically includes radiological imaging as part of this investigation. This document focuses on th ...
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Journal ArticleInfect Dis Clin North Am · March 2024
The chest radiograph is the most common imaging examination performed in most radiology departments, and one of the more common indications for these studies is suspected infection. Radiologists must therefore be aware of less common radiographic patterns ...
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Journal ArticleChest · March 2024
The American College of Radiology created the Lung CT Screening Reporting and Data System (Lung-RADS) in 2014 to standardize the reporting and management of screen-detected pulmonary nodules. Lung-RADS was updated to version 1.1 in 2019 and revised size th ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Coll Radiol · March 2024
The ACR created the Lung CT Screening Reporting and Data System (Lung-RADS) in 2014 to standardize the reporting and management of screen-detected pulmonary nodules. Lung-RADS was updated to version 1.1 in 2019 and revised size thresholds for nonsolid nodu ...
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Journal ArticleLung Cancer · December 2023
OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of lung cancer in Lung-RADS category 4 patients, and to elucidate if clinical or imaging features help differentiate benign lesions from lung cancer. MATERIALS/METHODS: A retrospective review of lung cancer screening (L ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Coll Radiol · May 2023
Routine chest imaging has been used to identify unknown or subclinical cardiothoracic abnormalities in the absence of symptoms. Various imaging modalities have been suggested for routine chest imaging. We review the evidence for or against the use of routi ...
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Journal ArticlePract Radiat Oncol · 2023
PURPOSE: Conflicting information from health care providers contributes to anxiety among cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate discordant interpretations of follow-up imaging studies after lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (S ...
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Journal ArticleRadiol Clin North Am · May 2022
The chest radiograph is the most common imaging examination performed in most radiology departments, and one of the more common indications for these studies is suspected infection. Radiologists must therefore be aware of less common radiographic patterns ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Coll Radiol · November 2021
Diffuse lung disease, frequently referred to as interstitial lung disease, encompasses numerous disorders affecting the lung parenchyma. The potential etiologies of diffuse lung disease are broad with several hundred established clinical syndromes and path ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Coll Radiol · November 2021
Chest pain is a common reason that patients may present for evaluation in both ambulatory and emergency department settings, and is often of musculoskeletal origin in the former. Chest wall syndrome collectively describes the various entities that can cont ...
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ConferenceInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · November 2021
Purpose/objective(s)Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) is an established treatment option for stage I non-small cell lung cancer. SBRT often causes acute inflammatory changes in the lung as well as chronic fibrosis. These radiologic findin ...
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Journal ArticleAJR Am J Roentgenol · June 2021
In 2014, the American College of Radiology (ACR) created Lung-RADS 1.0. The system was updated to Lung-RADS 1.1 in 2019, and further updates are anticipated as additional data become available. Lung-RADS provides a common lexicon and standardized nodule fo ...
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Journal ArticleJ Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr · 2021
BACKGROUND: Left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) are increasingly used for durable mechanical circulatory support in advanced heart failure. While LVAD therapy provides substantial improvement in mortality and quality of life, long-term therapy confers i ...
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Journal ArticleMed Phys · April 2019
PURPOSE: To make available to the medical imaging community a computed tomography (CT) image database composed of hybrid datasets (patient CT images with digitally inserted anthropomorphic lesions) where lesion ground truth is known a priori. It is envisio ...
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Journal ArticleJ Am Coll Radiol · January 2019
PURPOSE: Spatial access to health care resources is a requisite for utilization. Our purpose was to determine, at a census tract level, the geographic distribution of US smokers and their driving distance to an ACR-accredited CT facility. METHODS: The numb ...
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Journal ArticleAm Soc Clin Oncol Educ Book · May 23, 2018
Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) encompass a group of rare but heterogeneous diseases. Nevertheless, many patients, particularly those with oligometastatic disease can benefit from thoughtful multimodality evaluation and treatment regardless of the STS subtype. ...
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Journal ArticleAnn Thorac Surg · March 2018
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and feasibility of using neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus ipilimumab followed by surgery as a treatment strategy for stage II-IIIA non-small cell lung cancer. METHODS: From 2013 to 2017, posto ...
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Journal ArticleClin Cancer Res · December 15, 2017
Purpose: To determine the immunologic effects of neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus ipilimumab in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.Experimental Design: This is a single-arm chemotherapy plus phased ipilimumab phase II study of 24 treatmen ...
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Journal ArticleAJR Am J Roentgenol · August 2016
OBJECTIVE: The objective of our study was to evaluate lung nodule detection rates on standard and microdose chest CT with two different computer-aided detection systems (SyngoCT-CAD, VA 20, Siemens Healthcare [CAD1]; Lung CAD, IntelliSpace Portal DX Server ...
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Journal ArticleAcad Radiol · July 2016
This is a cardiothoracic curriculum document for radiology residents meant to serve not only as a study guide for radiology residents but also as a teaching and curriculum reference for radiology educators and radiology residency program directors. This do ...
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Chapter · April 22, 2016
Packed with useful information on common procedures in interventional radiology, this popular handbook has been thoroughly updated to keep you up to speed with rapid changes in the field. ...
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Journal ArticlePract Radiat Oncol · 2016
PURPOSE: To evaluate the feasibility of adaptive planning using positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) in locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer recei ...
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Journal ArticleClin Chest Med · June 2015
Low-dose computed tomographic (LDCT) screening is now moving from clinical trials to clinical practice, following the report from the National Lung Screening Trial that LDCT screening for lung cancer can reduce the number of deaths from lung cancer by 20% ...
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Journal ArticleMed Phys · June 2015
PURPOSE: To provide a template for the comprehensive clinical evaluation of new imaging technologies with initial application to mobile digital radiography (DR). METHODS: Four mobile DR devices (GE Optima XR220amx+Flashpad; Carestream DRX Revolution+DRX-1C ...
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Journal ArticleRadiol Clin North Am · September 2014
Iatrogenic complications of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery are relatively uncommon, but contribute to potentially significant patient morbidity and mortality. The incidence of iatrogenic disease reflects the complexity of surgical procedures, includin ...
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Journal ArticleCancer Invest · July 2014
The biopsy collection data from two lung cancer trials that required fresh tumor samples be obtained for microarray analysis were reviewed. In the trial for advanced disease, microarray data were obtained on 50 patient samples, giving an overall success ra ...
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Journal ArticleEur Radiol · May 2014
OBJECTIVES: This retrospective study assessed whether dual-source high-pitch computed tomographic angiography (CTA) offered advantages over single-source standard-pitch techniques in the evaluation of the ascending aorta. METHODS: Twenty patients who recei ...
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Chapter · June 5, 2013
Inside the Sixth Edition of this now-classic reference, you will discover encyclopedic coverage of topics ranging from basic science to sophisticated computer-based radiation therapy treatment planning and supportive care. ...
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Journal ArticleRadiographics · 2013
Advances in computed tomography (CT) scanners and electrocardiographic gating techniques have resulted in superior image quality of the ascending aorta and increased the use of CT angiography for evaluating the postoperative ascending aorta. Several abnorm ...
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Journal ArticleN C Med J · 2013
Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening has been shown to result in detection of earlier-stage lung cancers, with a 20% reduction in cancer-related deaths. LDCT screening offers significant potential benefits to selected patients; however, many quest ...
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Journal ArticleRadiol Clin North Am · September 2012
Imaging continues to play an essential role in evaluating patients with lung cancer. Improvement in radiologic techniques will produce more accurate diagnostic information, but complementing conventional studies with molecular diagnostics will likely have ...
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Journal ArticleClin Imaging · 2012
The purpose of this study was to investigate gray-scale inversion in nodule detection on chest radiography. Simulated nodules were superimposed randomly onto normal chest radiographs. Six radiologists interpreted 144 chest radiographs during three reading ...
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Journal ArticleAJR Am J Roentgenol · September 2011
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this article is to assess whether iopamidol-370 provides superior vascular contrast of the coronaries and depiction of anatomic detail without affecting heart rate and beat-to-beat variability during coronary dual-source MDCT comp ...
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Journal ArticleRadiographics · 2011
Inflammatory disorders of the cardiovascular system can affect the myocardium, pericardium, or vessel walls. Patients with myocardial and pericardial disease may present with chest pain, palpitations, and shortness of breath, symptoms resembling myocardial ...
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Journal ArticleCancer · September 1, 2010
BACKGROUND: The aim of the current study was to determine whether the [18F]-2-fluoro-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) standardized uptake value (SUV) in patients with a new diagnosis of stage I lung cancer correlates with a specific ...
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Journal ArticleMed Phys · September 2008
Sonoelastography has been developed as an ultrasound-based elasticity imaging technique. In this technique, external vibration is induced into the target tissue. In general, tissue stiffness is inversely proportional to the amplitude of tissue vibration. I ...
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Journal ArticlePediatr Radiol · August 2008
Synergistic use of ultrasonography, radiography, multidetector CT (MDCT) and MRI enabled a prompt and accurate diagnosis of a nonocclusive popliteal vein thrombus (deep venous thrombosis, DVT) and a pseudoaneurysm complicating a sessile osteochondroma in a ...
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Journal ArticleProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE · May 7, 2008
The capability of sonoelastography to detect lesions based on elasticity contrast can be applied to monitor the creation of thermally ablated lesion. Currently, segmentation of lesions depicted in sonoelastographic images is performed manually which can be ...
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Journal ArticleProceedings - IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium · December 1, 2007
Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a minimally invasive thermal therapy that is under investigation as an alternative to surgery for treating liver tumors. Currently, there is a need to monitor the process of lesion creation to guarantee complete treatment o ...
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Journal ArticleSemin Ultrasound CT MR · August 2007
Cryptorchidism represents a common condition affecting male infants that has significant clinical implications, including infertility and testicular malignancy. The precise developmental mechanisms leading to cryptorchidism are poorly understood; however, ...
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Journal ArticleUltrasound Clinics · January 1, 2007
Since its clinical introduction in the 1940s, ultrasound has become one of the most widely used imaging modalities in medicine and has emerged as a key diagnostic tool for the evaluation of patients who have genitourinary disease. This is largely attributa ...
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Journal ArticleAnesthesiology · June 2000
BACKGROUND: Volatile anesthetics produce differing degrees of myocardial protection in animal models of ischemia. The purpose of the current investigation was to determine the influence of isoflurane and halothane on myocardial protection in a human model ...
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Journal ArticleAnesth Analg · November 1996
As a highly lipophilic drug, propofol may interact with lipophilic domains in addition to its likely primary site of action on the gamma-aminobutyrateA) (GABA(A)) receptor. Likely candidates for such interaction are the G protein-coupled membrane receptors ...
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