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Jesse S Summers

Adjunct Associate Professor of Philosophy
Philosophy
Box 90432, Durham, NC 27708
102 West Duke Building, Box 90432, Durham, NC 27708

Selected Publications


MENTAL DISORDERS AS FAILURES OF ATTENTION

Journal Article Critica-Revista Hispanoamericana de Filosofia · August 1, 2024 The DSM–5 characterizes mental disorders as significant disturbances in cognition, emotion, or behavior. But what might unite the disturbances on this list? We hypothesize that mental disorders can all be meaningfully characterized as failures of attention ... Full text Cite

Cognitive Enhancement and Social Mobility: Skepticism from India

Journal Article AJOB Neuroscience · October 2, 2023 Full text Cite

Post hoc ergo propter hoc: some benefits of rationalization

Journal Article Philosophical Explorations · March 24, 2017 Research suggests that the explicit reasoning we offer to ourselves and to others is often rationalization, that we act instead on instincts, inclinations, stereotypes, emotions, neurobiology, habits, reactions, evolutionary pressures, unexamined principle ... Full text Cite

Rationalizing our Way into Moral Progress

Journal Article Ethical Theory and Moral Practice · February 1, 2017 Research suggests that the explicit reasoning we offer to ourselves and to others is often rationalization, that we act instead on instincts, inclinations, stereotypes, emotions, neurobiology, habits, reactions, evolutionary pressures, unexamined principle ... Full text Cite

Explaining irrational actions

Journal Article Ideas y Valores · January 1, 2017 We sometimes want to understand irrational action, or actions a person undertakes given that their acting that way conflicts with their beliefs, their (other) desires, or their (other) goals. What is puzzling about all explanations of such irrational actio ... Full text Cite

Scrupulous Treatment

Chapter · 2016 Cite

Scrupulous agents

Journal Article Philosophical Psychology · October 3, 2015 Scrupulosity (a form of OCD involving obsession with morality) raises fascinating issues about the nature of moral judgment and about moral responsibility. After defining scrupulosity, describing its common features, and discussing concrete case studies, w ... Full text Cite

What is wrong with addiction

Journal Article Philosophy, Psychiatry and Psychology · March 1, 2015 Clinical criteria have trouble distinguishing addictions, on the one hand, from, on the other hand, appetites—like our appetites for food and water—and non-addictive passions that guide our lives, from serious hobbies to parenting. The simplest explanation ... Full text Cite

Addiction by any other name

Journal Article Philosophy, Psychiatry and Psychology · March 1, 2015 Full text Cite