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John Hunter Peel Alexander

Professor of Medicine
Medicine, Cardiology
Duke Box 17969, Durham, NC 27715
300 W. Morgan Street, Durham, NC 27701

Overview


John H. Alexander, MD, MHS is a cardiologist and Professor of Medicine in the Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology at Duke University School of Medicine, as well as the Vice Chief, Clinical Research in the Division of Cardiology. He is the Director of Cardiovascular Research at the Duke Clinical Research Institute where he oversees a large group of clinical research faculty and a broad portfolio of cardiovascular clinical trials and observational clinical research programs. He is a member of the American Society of Clinical Investigation.

Dr. Alexander’s clinical interests are in acute and general cardiovascular disease, valvular heart disease, and echocardiology. His research is focused on the translation of novel therapeutic concepts into clinical data through clinical trials, specifically on the therapeutics of acute coronary syndromes, chronic coronary artery disease, and cardiac surgery and on novel methodological approaches to clinical trials. He was on the Executive Committee of the ARISTOTLE trial of apixaban in patients with atrial fibrillation and was the Principal Investigator of the APPRAISE-2 trial of apixaban in patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Dr. Alexander has published extensively and has served as the principal investigator of numerous multicenter clinical trials. He currently serves as the co-chair of the Clinical Trial Transformation Initiative (CTTI).

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Professor of Medicine · 2014 - Present Medicine, Cardiology, Medicine
Member in the Duke Clinical Research Institute · 1996 - Present Duke Clinical Research Institute, Institutes and Centers

In the News


Published March 10, 2023
Can’t Take Statins? There’s Another Choice for Lowering Cholesterol
Published March 20, 2017
Drug Could Reduce Serious Complication in Cardiac Bypass Patients

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Recent Publications


Individualized transfusion decisions to minimize adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with acute myocardial infarction and anemia.

Journal Article Am Heart J · April 2025 BACKGROUND: Risk-benefit tradeoffs between restrictive versus liberal red blood cell transfusion strategies may vary across individuals. This exploratory analysis aimed to derive and evaluate individualized treatment effects of defined transfusion strategi ... Full text Link to item Cite

Effect of apixaban versus vitamin K antagonist and aspirin versus placebo on days alive and out of hospital: An analysis from AUGUSTUS.

Journal Article Am Heart J · February 2025 BACKGROUND: Clinical trials of antithrombotic agents typically use separate time-to-event analyses for bleeding and ischemic events, but this framework has limitations. Days alive and out of hospital (DAOH) is an alternative that may provide additional ins ... Full text Link to item Cite

Antithrombotic Therapy to Minimize Total Events After ACS or PCI in Atrial Fibrillation: Insights From AUGUSTUS.

Journal Article J Am Coll Cardiol · January 24, 2025 BACKGROUND: Limited data exist on the optimal antithrombotic strategy to minimize total bleeding and ischemic events for patients with recent acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and atrial fibrillation (AF). OBJECTIVES ... Full text Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


Increasing the Quality and Efficiency of Clinical Trials (U18)

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Food and Drug Administration · 2014 - 2029

Stimulating Access to Research in Residency (StARR) - NHLBI

Inst. Training Prgm or CMEPreceptor · Awarded by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute · 2018 - 2028

RECHARGE Hybrid: Revascularization of Underrepresented Groups with minimally-invasive CABG plus PCI

ResearchCo-Mentor · Awarded by Thoracic Surgery Foundation for Research and Education · 2025 - 2027

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Education, Training & Certifications


University of Pennsylvania · 1993 M.D.