Skip to main content

John Keith Roberts

Associate Professor of Medicine
Medicine, Nephrology
Dept of Medicine, Box 3512, Durham, NC 27710

Selected Publications


Validity Evidence for Using Virtual, Interactive Patient Encounters to Teach and Assess Clinical Reasoning for First-Year Medical Students.

Journal Article Acad Med · April 1, 2025 PURPOSE: Despite universal agreement on the importance of clinical reasoning skills, inadequate curricular attention to these skills remains a problem. To facilitate integration of clinical reasoning instruction and assessment into the preclerkship phase, ... Full text Link to item Cite

Use of Virtual Interactive Patient Encounters to Prepare First-Year Medical Students for Clinical Practice.

Journal Article Acad Med · October 1, 2023 PROBLEM: With the dissolution of the Step 2 Clinical Skills exam, medical programs have a greater responsibility to teach and assess clinical skills in the preclerkship years. Clinical teaching this early has traditionally been avoided because of insuffici ... Full text Link to item Cite

Exploring US internal medicine resident career preferences: a Q-methodology study.

Journal Article Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract · August 2023 Career selection in medicine is a complex and underexplored process. Most medical career studies performed in the U.S. focused on the effect of demographic variables and medical education debt on career choice. Considering ongoing U.S. physician workforce ... Full text Link to item Cite

MyKidneyCoach, Patient Activation, and Clinical Outcomes in Diverse Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Randomized Control Pilot Trial.

Journal Article Transplant Direct · April 2023 UNLABELLED: Kidney transplant (KT) recipients who are not actively engaged in their care and lack self-management skills have poor transplant outcomes, which are disproportionately observed among Black KT recipients. This pilot study aimed to determine whe ... Full text Link to item Cite

BK virus nephropathy in non-renal solid organ transplant recipients: Are we looking hard enough?

Journal Article Clin Transplant · May 2021 We retrospectively examined the clinical characteristics, pathological features, and outcomes of BK viremia and nephropathy in a population of non-renal solid organ transplant patients (NRSOT) referred for outpatient nephrology consultation over a period o ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Nephrology Immersion Classroom for Internal Medicine Residents.

Journal Article Kidney360 · October 29, 2020 BACKGROUND: In graduate medical education (GME), there are many barriers to achieving a personalized learning process with standardized learning outcomes. One way to support this is through mobile-friendly digital blackboard videos. We sought to measure th ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Nephrology Clinician Educator: Pathway and Future.

Journal Article Adv Chronic Kidney Dis · July 2020 In the medical profession, teaching has always been a routine expectation for practicing physicians. While this remains true today, in recent years, we have seen the emergence of a well-defined career pathway for those practicing physicians who want to foc ... Full text Link to item Cite

The Treatment of Metabolic Acidosis: An Interactive Case-Based Learning Activity.

Journal Article MedEdPORTAL · September 27, 2019 INTRODUCTION: Metabolic acidosis is a dangerous and potentially life-threatening condition encountered in the inpatient and emergency department setting. Metabolic acidoses due to renal failure, bicarbonate losses, or lactic acidosis are common conditions, ... Full text Link to item Cite

Digital chalk-talk videos improve knowledge and satisfaction in renal physiology.

Journal Article Adv Physiol Educ · March 1, 2018 The authors began a curriculum reform project to improve the experience in a Renal Physiology course for first-year medical students. Taking into account both the variety of learning preferences among students and the benefits of student autonomy, the auth ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Baclofen Toxicity in Kidney Disease.

Journal Article Am J Kidney Dis · February 2018 Baclofen, a commonly prescribed muscle relaxant, is primarily excreted via the kidneys; toxicity is a potentially serious adverse outcome in patients with decreased kidney function. We describe a patient with end-stage kidney disease receiving hemodialysis ... Full text Link to item Cite

Comparative Efficacy of Coronary Revascularization Procedures for Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease.

Journal Article Am J Cardiol · May 1, 2017 Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease and death, yet little data exist regarding the comparative efficacy of coronary revascularization procedures in CKD patients with multivessel disease. We created a c ... Full text Link to item Cite

Hemorrhagic Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Nephritis: An Unusual Cause of Acute Allograft Dysfunction.

Journal Article Am J Transplant · January 2017 Interstitial nephritis due to viruses is well-described after solid organ transplantation. Viruses implicated include cytomegalovirus; BK polyomavirus; Epstein-Barr virus; and, less commonly, adenovirus. We describe a rare case of hemorrhagic allograft nep ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Medical student attitudes toward kidney physiology and nephrology: a qualitative study.

Journal Article Ren Fail · November 2016 Interest in nephrology among trainees is waning in the USA. Early perceptions and attitudes to subject matter can be linked to the quality of pre-clinical curricula. We wanted to explore these attitudes in the setting of modern curriculum redesign. We util ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Body Fluids and the Regulation of Sodium and Water

Journal Article MedEdPORTAL · September 9, 2015 Featured Publication Full text Cite

It's All Connected: Coronary Anatomy, EKG Interpretation, and Acute Myocardial Infarction

Journal Article MedEdPORTAL · September 9, 2015 Featured Publication Full text Cite

Exploring student preferences with a Q-sort: the development of an individualized renal physiology curriculum.

Journal Article Adv Physiol Educ · September 2015 Featured Publication Medical education reform is underway, but the optimal course for change has yet to be seen. While planning for the redesign of a renal physiology course at the Duke School of Medicine, the authors used a Q-sort survey to assess students' attitudes and lear ... Full text Link to item Cite

Iatrogenic Baclofen Neurotoxicity in ESRD: Recognition and Management.

Journal Article Semin Dial · 2015 Featured Publication Baclofen is an oral derivative of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) used to treat muscular spasticity from disorders of the central nervous system. However, it is also being used for a variety of other conditions such as musculoskeletal pain, myoclonus, and a ... Full text Link to item Cite

The management of acute coronary syndromes in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Journal Article Adv Chronic Kidney Dis · November 2014 Featured Publication Coronary heart disease is highly prevalent in patients with CKD, and survival after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is worse compared with the general population. Many trials that define guidelines for cardiovascular disease excluded patients with kidney dis ... Full text Link to item Cite

Management of coronary artery disease in end-stage renal disease.

Journal Article Semin Dial · 2011 Featured Publication Despite a substantial number of patients with end-stage renal disease who have coronary artery disease, the comparative effectiveness of revascularization procedures such as coronary artery bypass grafting and percutaneous coronary intervention remain uncl ... Full text Link to item Cite

Malignant otitis externa (MOE) causing cerebral abscess and facial nerve palsy.

Journal Article J Hosp Med · September 2010 Featured Publication Full text Link to item Cite

Detection of early changes in renal function using 99mTc-MAG3 imaging in a murine model of ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Journal Article Am J Physiol Renal Physiol · October 2007 Accurate determination of renal function in mice is a major impediment to the use of murine models in acute kidney injury. The purpose of this study was to determine whether early changes in renal function could be detected using dynamic gamma camera imagi ... Full text Link to item Cite

Detection of early changes 99mTc-MAG3 imaging in a murine model of ischemia-reperfusion injury

Journal Article American Journal of Physiology: Renal Physiology · July 18, 2007 Featured Publication Cite