Peter Samuel Kussin | Scholars@Duke

Peter Samuel Kussin
Professor of Medicine

The majority of my effort is devoted to clinical care of patients with advanced lung disease and teaching.

I spend four months a year in Eldoret Kenya working at Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital as part of The Duke Hubert Yeargan Institute for Global Health and AMPATH- a consortium of North American Medical Schools collaborating with Moi University School of Medicine and Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital. I work primarily in the intensive care unit and medicine wards. I am involved in broad range of research efforts in critical care and pulmonary medicine in resource limited countries.

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Medicine 2015
Affiliate, Duke Global Health Institute, Duke Global Health Institute, University Institutes and Centers 2016

Contact Information

330 Trent Drive, Room 100A Hanes House, Durham, NC 27710
Duke Box 2827, Durham, NC 27710
kussi001@mc.duke.edu (919) 660-2372

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- Pulmonary Fellow, Medicine, Duke University 1988 - 1989
- Medical Resident, Medicine, Duke University 1985 - 1988
- M.D., Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai 1985
Duke Appointment History
- Professor in Community and Family Medicine, Community and Family Medicine, Clinical Science Departments 2015 - 2016
- Associate Professor in Community and Family Medicine, Community and Family Medicine, Clinical Science Departments 2006 - 2015
- Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Medicine 2006 - 2015
- Associate Clinical Professor in Community and Family Medicine, Community and Family Medicine, Clinical Science Departments 2000 - 2006
- Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Medicine 2000 - 2006
- Associate Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Medicine 1997 - 2000
- Associate Professor in Community and Family Medicine, Community and Family Medicine, Clinical Science Departments 1999 - 2000
- Assistant Professor of Medicine, Medicine, Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Medicine 1991 - 1997
Expertise
Subject Headings
Global Scholarship
- Research
  - Kenya (Country)
Research
Selected Grants
- Vanderbilt-Emory-Cornell-Duke Consortium for Global Health Fellows (VECDor) awarded by Vanderbilt University 2016 - 2018
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Academic Articles
  - Lalani, HS, Waweru-Siika, W, and Kussin, PS. "Reply: Critical Care in Sub-Saharan Africa: Is It Ready for Prime Time?." Annals of the American Thoracic Society 16, no. 1 (January 2019): 157-158. Full Text
  - Lalani, HS, Waweru-Siika, W, Mwogi, T, Kituyi, P, Egger, JR, Park, LP, and Kussin, PS. "Intensive Care Outcomes and Mortality Prediction at a National Referral Hospital in Western Kenya." Annals of the American Thoracic Society 15, no. 11 (November 2018): 1336-1343. Full Text
  - Paul, DW, Lagat, DK, MacIntyre, N, Egger, JR, Murdoch, DM, Que, LG, and Kussin, PS. "Validation of spirometry prediction equations in western Kenya." The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease 22, no. 1 (January 2018): 112-118. Full Text
  - Lin, C, Vakani, R, Kussin, P, Guhwe, M, Farjat, AE, Choudhury, K, Renner, D, Oduor, C, Graffagnino, C, and Neuroscience Knowledge Base Investigator Group, . "Assessment of healthcare personnel knowledge of stroke care at a large referral hospital in sub-Saharan Africa - A survey based approach." Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia 42 (August 2017): 71-74. Full Text
  - Waweru-Siika, W, Clement, ME, Lukoko, L, Nadel, S, Rosoff, PM, Naanyu, V, and Kussin, PS. "Brain death determination: the imperative for policy and legal initiatives in Sub-Saharan Africa." Global public health 12, no. 5 (May 2017): 589-600. Full Text Open Access Copy
  - Lewis, JJ, Hollingsworth, JW, Chartier, RT, Cooper, EM, Foster, WM, Gomes, GL, Kussin, PS, MacInnis, JJ, Padhi, BK, Panigrahi, P, Rodes, CE, Ryde, IT, Singha, AK, Stapleton, HM, Thornburg, J, Young, CJ, Meyer, JN, and Pattanayak, SK. "Biogas Stoves Reduce Firewood Use, Household Air Pollution, and Hospital Visits in Odisha, India." Environmental Science & Technology 51, no. 1 (January 2017): 560-569. Full Text
  - Burroughs Peña, MS, Dunning, A, Schulte, PJ, Durheim, MT, Kussin, P, Checkley, W, and Velazquez, EJ. "Pulmonary function and adverse cardiovascular outcomes: Can cardiac function explain the link?." Respiratory Medicine 121 (December 2016): 4-12. Full Text
  - Beesley, SJ, Siika, W, Nyale, G, Kituyi, P, and Kussin, P. "The Worldwide End-of-Life Practice for Patients in Intensive Care Units Study: Adding Africa." American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 192, no. 6 (September 2015): 768-769. Full Text
  - Roggli, VL, Piantadosi, CA, MacIntyre, NR, Young, SL, Kussin, PS, Steele, MP, Carraway, MS, Welty-Wolf, KE, Govert, JA, McMahon, TJ, Palmer, SM, Sporn, TA, and Ghio, AJ. "Physician subsidies for tobacco advertising." Am J Respir Crit Care Med 173, no. 2 (January 15, 2006): 246-. (Letter) Full Text Link to Item
  - Parker, JS, Stone, EA, Weisert, HA, and Kussin, PS. "Thinks curriculum model a start in right direction [1] (multiple letters)." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 224, no. 12 (June 15, 2004): 1915-1916. (Letter) Full Text
  - Wenger, NS, Lynn, J, Oye, RK, Liu, H, Teno, JM, Phillips, RS, Desbiens, NA, Sehgal, A, Kussin, P, Taub, H, Harrell, F, and Knaus, W. "Withholding versus withdrawing life-sustaining treatment: patient factors and documentation associated with dialysis decisions." Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 48, no. 5 Suppl (May 2000): S75-S83.
  - Wenger, NS, Lynn, J, Oye, RK, Liu, H, Teno, JM, Phillips, RS, Desbiens, NA, Sehgal, A, Kussin, P, Taub, H, Harrell, F, and Knaus, W. "Withholding versus withdrawing life-sustaining treatment: Patient factors and documentation associated with dialysis decisions." Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 48, no. 5 SUPPL. (2000): S75-S83.
  - Govert, JA, Dodd, LG, Kussin, PS, and Samuelson, WM. "A prospective comparison of fiberoptic transbronchial needle aspiration and bronchial biopsy for bronchoscopically visible lung carcinoma." Cancer 87, no. 3 (June 1999): 129-134. Full Text
  - "Original report. Virtual bronchoscopy for directing transbronchial needle aspiration of hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes: A pilot study." American Journal of Roentgenology 170, no. 5 (May 1, 1998): 1361-1364.
  - Palmer, SM, Layish, DT, Kussin, PS, Oury, T, Davis, RD, and Tapson, VF. "Lung transplantation for Williams-Campbell syndrome." Chest 113, no. 2 (February 1998): 534-537. Link to Item
  - Haidet, P, Hamel, MB, Davis, RB, Wenger, N, Reding, D, Kussin, PS, Jr, AFC, Lynn, J, Weeks, JC, and Phillips, RS. "Outcomes, preferences for resuscitation, and physician-patient communication among patients with metastatic colorectal cancer." American Journal of Medicine 105, no. 3 (1998): 222-229. Full Text
  - Weeks, JC, Cook, EF, O'Day, SJ, Peterson, LM, Wenger, N, Reding, D, Harrell, FE, Kussin, P, Dawson, NV, Jr, AFC, Lynn, J, and Phillips, RS. "Relationship between cancer patients' predictions of prognosis and their treatment preferences." Journal of the American Medical Association 279, no. 21 (1998): 1709-1714. Full Text
  - "Chest physiotherapy and postural drainage: How effective in pleural effusion secondary to pneumonia?." Consultant 37, no. 6 (December 1, 1997): 1481-null.
  - Galanos, AN, Pieper, CF, Kussin, PS, Winchell, MT, Fulkerson, WJ, Harrell, FE, Teno, JM, Layde, P, Connors, AF, Phillips, RS, and Wenger, NS. "Relationship of body mass index to subsequent mortality among seriously ill hospitalized patients." Critical Care Medicine 25, no. 12 (December 1997): 1962-1968. Full Text
  - Chau, CH, Yue, WW, Wong, PC, Lee, J, Wong, CF, Govert, JA, Kussin, PS, and Samuelson, W. "Usefulness of collecting routine cytologic specimens during fiberoptic bronchoscopy for endoscopically visible and nonvisible lung carcinoma [1] (multiple letters)." Chest 111, no. 2 (1997): 522-523.
  - Wenger, NS, Greengold, NL, Oye, RK, Kussin, P, Phillips, RS, Desbiens, NA, Liu, H, Hiatt, JR, Teno, JM, and Jr, AFC. "Patients with DNR orders in the operating room: Surgery, Resuscitation, and outcomes." Journal of Clinical Ethics 8, no. 3 (1997): 250-257.
  - King, SC, Acker, JC, Kussin, PS, Marks, LB, Weeks, KJ, and Leopold, KA. "High-dose, hyperfractionated, accelerated radiotherapy using a concurrent boost for the treatment of nonsmall cell lung cancer: unusual toxicity and promising early results." Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 36, no. 3 (October 1, 1996): 593-599. Link to Item
  - Govert, JA, Kopita, JM, Matchar, D, Kussin, PS, and Samuelson, WM. "Cost-effectiveness of collecting routine cytologic specimens during fiberoptic bronchoscopy for endoscopically visible lung tumor." Chest 109, no. 2 (February 1996): 451-456. Link to Item
  - Fulkerson, WJ, Kussin, P, Bellamy, P, Goldman, L, and Knaus, WA. "Outcomes following acute exacerbation of severe chronic obstructive lung disease." American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 154, no. 4 I (January 1, 1996): 959-967. Full Text
  - Wenger, NS, Oye, RK, Desbiens, NA, Phillips, RS, Teno, JM, Jr, AFC, Liu, H, Zemsky, MF, and Kussin, P. "The stability of DNR orders on hospital readmission." Journal of Clinical Ethics 7, no. 1 (1996): 48-54.
  - Kussin, PS, and Fulkerson, WJ. "The rising tide of asthma. Trends in the epidemiology of morbidity and mortality from asthma." Respir Care Clin N Am 1, no. 2 (December 1995): 163-175. (Review) Link to Item
  - Kussin, PS. "Pathophysiology and management of life-threatening asthma." Respir Care Clin N Am 1, no. 2 (December 1995): 177-192. (Review) Link to Item
  - Hamel, MB, Goldman, L, Teno, J, Lynn, J, Davis, RB, Harrell, FE, Connors, AF, Califf, R, Kussin, P, and Bellamy, P. "Identification of comatose patients at high risk for death or severe disability. SUPPORT Investigators. Understand Prognoses and Preferences for Outcomes and Risks of Treatments." Jama 273, no. 23 (June 1995): 1842-1848. Full Text
  - Margolis, JO, McGrath, BJ, Kussin, PS, and Schwinn, DA. "Do not resuscitate (DNR) orders during surgery: ethical foundations for institutional policies in the United States." Anesth Analg 80, no. 4 (April 1995): 806-809. Link to Item
  - Arriola, E. "The changing relationship between health care professionals and the pharmaceutical industry." Hospital Formulary 30, no. 3 (March 1995): 161-165.
  - Bakst, A. "Pharmacoeconomics and the formulary decision-making process." Hospital Formulary 30, no. 1 (January 1995): 42-50.
  - Baz, MA, Kussin, PS, Trigt, PV, Davis, RD, Roggli, VL, and Tapson, VF. "Recurrence of diffuse panbronchiolitis after lung transplantation." American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 151, no. 3 I (1995): 895-898.
  - Kussin, P. "Beginning a conversation on medical futility in North Carolina." North Carolina medical journal 56, no. 9 (1995): 418-419.
  - Van Hove, JL, Shanske, S, Ciacci, F, Ballinger, S, Shoffner, JS, Wallace, DC, Hanioka, T, Folkers, K, Bossen, EH, and Kussin, PS. "Mitochondrial myopathy with anemia, cardiomyopathy, and lactic acidosis: a distinct late onset mitochondrial disorder." Am J Med Genet 51, no. 2 (June 1, 1994): 114-120. Full Text Link to Item
  - Wenger, NS, Oye, RK, Bellamy, PE, Lynn, J, Phillips, RS, Desbiens, NA, Kussin, P, and Youngner, SJ. "Prior capacity of patients lacking decision making ability early in hospitalization - Implications for advance directive administration." Journal of General Internal Medicine 9, no. 10 (1994): 539-543. Full Text
  - Kopita, JM, Handshoe, D, Kussin, PS, and Kelemen, M. "Cat germs! Pleuropulmonary pasteurella infection in an old man." N C Med J 54, no. 7 (July 1993): 308-311. (Review) Link to Item
  - Toscano, J, Kussin, PS, Samuelson, W, and Fulkerson, WJ. "Pulmonary embolism complicating barbiturate overdose." Crit Care Med 18, no. 7 (July 1990): 777-778. Link to Item
Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
Outreach & Engaged Scholarship
- Duke Global Health Outreach. Validation of GLI 2012 Spirometry Prediction Equations in Kenya. October 2014 2014

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Education, Training, & Certifications

Duke Appointment History

Subject Headings

Global Scholarship

Research

Selected Grants

Selected Publications

Academic Articles

Outreach & Engaged Scholarship