Scholars@Duke

• Background
• 

  Education, Training, & Certifications

  • Ph.D., Harvard University 1991
  • M.Div., Harvard University 1985
• Recognition
• 

  In the News

  • JUN 28, 2021

    Duke Awards 22 Distinguished Professorships

  • OCT 19, 2020

    Going to Church? Bring Your Smartphone!

  • SEP 27, 2017

    What I'm Working On: Trends and Changes in American Religion

  • AUG 5, 2016

    The Huffington Post

    Are clergy underpaid? New study reveals rising wages, shorter hours and a diminishing wage gap

  • MAR 21, 2016

    The Daily Mail

    Study finds 18 percent of people 60 and younger attend church

  • MAR 14, 2016

    Deseret News, Religion News Service

    The United States of America: One nation not quite under God

  • MAR 9, 2016

    American Religion Not as Exceptional As We Think

  • FEB 8, 2016

    Duke Research Blog

    Bigger Church Equals Less Engaged Parishioners

  • DEC 30, 2015

    WUNC

    Mark Chaves: ‘Stained-glass ceiling’ for women clergy

  • DEC 14, 2015

    Columbus Dispatch

    Few congregations choose women as pastors

  • DEC 10, 2015

    Christian Today

    Stained-glass ceiling is real, no increase in women leaders in over a decade -- Duke study

  • DEC 9, 2015

    Study: Female Church Leaders Face Stained-Glass Ceiling

  • MAY 13, 2015

    The Huffington Post

    Mark Chaves quoted: The surprising sacred spaces that are moving into your neighborhoods

  • DEC 30, 2014

    Chattanooga Times Free Press

    Survey: Fewer congregations are maintaining traditional choirs

  • DEC 2, 2014

    The Daily Telegraph

    American Atheists launch provocative campaign in religious Deep South

  • SEP 15, 2014

    The Atlantic

    More Americans speak in tongues

  • SEP 12, 2014

    The Huffington Post

    Duke study: Religious acceptance of gays is on the rise
• 

  Awards & Honors

  • Book Award (for American Religion, Christianity and Culture category). Christianity Today. 2012
  • Distinguished Book Award (for Congregations in America) . American Sociological Association’s Sociology of Religion Section. 2006
  • Outstanding Book Award (for Congregations in America) . Association for Research on Nonprofit Organizations and Voluntary Action (ARNOVA). 2006
  • Outstanding Book in Nonprofit and Voluntary Action Research. Association for Research on Nonprofit Organizations and Voluntary Action. 2006
  • Best Article Award for “Does Government Funding Suppress Nonprofits’ Political Activity?” (co-authored with Laura Stephens and Joseph Galaskiewicz).. Academy of Management, Public and Nonprofit Division. 2005
  • Award for Outstanding Article in the Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly for “Congregations and Social Services: What They Do, How They Do It, and With Whom” (co-authored with William Tsitsos).. Association for Research on Nonprofit Organizations and Voluntary Action. 2002
  • Distinguished Book Award (for Ordaining Women) . Society for the Scientific Study of Religion. 1999
• Research
• 

  Selected Grants

  • National Survey of Religious Leaders awarded by John Templeton Foundation 2018 - 2022
  • Supporting the Fourth Wave of the National Congregations Study awarded by Louisville Institute 2018 - 2019
  • Supporting the Fourth Wave of the National Congregations Study awarded by Pew Research Center 2017 - 2019
  • Wave IV of the National Congregations Study awarded by Lilly Endowment, Inc. 2016 - 2019
  • National Congregations Study and Clergy Compensation Dissemination awarded by Lilly Endowment, Inc. 2013 - 2017
  • Wave III of the National Congregations Study awarded by Lilly Endowment, Inc. 2011 - 2014
  • Congregational Decision-Making about Clergy Compensation awarded by Lilly Endowment, Inc. 2010 - 2014
  • A Proposal to Enhance the Third Wave of the National Congregations Study awarded by Louisville Institute 2012 - 2013
  • National Congregational Study-Wave III awarded by Pew Research Center 2011 - 2013
• Publications & Artistic Works
• 

  Selected Publications

  • Books

    • Chaves, M. American Religion: Contemporary Trends (2nd ed.), 2017.
    • Chaves, M. American Religion: Contemporary Trends. Princeton: Princeton Univ Pr, 2011.
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    • Chaves, M. Congregations in America. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004.
    • Chaves, M. . Edited by M. Chaves and S. L. Miller. Alta Mira Press (Sage Publications), 1999.
    • Chaves, M. Ordaining Women: Culture and Conflict in Religious Organizations. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1997.

  • Academic Articles

    • Beyerlein, K., and M. Chaves. “The Political Mobilization of America's Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 59, no. 4 (December 1, 2020): 663–74. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12680.
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    • Chaves, M., M. Hawkins, A. Holleman, and J. Roso. “Introducing the Fourth Wave of the National Congregations Study.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 59, no. 4 (December 1, 2020): 646–50. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12684.
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    • Dougherty, K. D., M. Chaves, and M. O. Emerson. “Racial Diversity in U.S. Congregations, 1998–2019.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 59, no. 4 (December 1, 2020): 651–62. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12681.
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    • Roso, J., A. Holleman, and M. Chaves. “Changing Worship Practices in American Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 59, no. 4 (December 1, 2020): 675–84. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12682.
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    • Stolz, Jörg, and Mark Chaves. “Does disestablishment lead to religious vitality? The case of Switzerland.” The British Journal of Sociology 69, no. 2 (June 2018): 412–35. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12268.
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    • Voas, D., and M. Chaves. “Even intense religiosity is declining in the United States.” Sociological Science 5 (January 1, 2018): 694–710. https://doi.org/10.15195/V5.A29.
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    • Schleifer, C., and M. Chaves. “Family Formation and Religious Service Attendance: Untangling Marital and Parental Effects.” Sociological Methods and Research 46, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 125–52. https://doi.org/10.1177/0049124114526376.
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    • Chaves, M., and A. J. Eagle. “Congregations and social services: An update from the third wave of the national congregations study.” Religions 7, no. 5 (May 1, 2016). https://doi.org/10.3390/rel7050055.
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    • Voas, D., and M. A. Chaves. “Is the United States a Counterexample to the Secularization Thesis?” American Journal of Sociology 121, no. 5 (March 8, 2016): 1517–56.
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    • Schleifer, C., and M. Chaves. “The Price of the Calling: Exploring Clergy Compensation Using Current Population Survey Data.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 55, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 130–52. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12254.
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    • Chaves, M. A., and S. L. Anderson. “Changing American Congregations: Findings from the Third Wave of the National Congregations Study (Accepted).” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, no. Forthcoming in the December, 2014 issue (December 1, 2014).
       Open Access Copy
    • Monnot, Christophe, ed. “Postface: les Communaut�s Religieuses Am�ricaines,” 2013.
    • Frenk, Steven M., and Mark Chaves. “Proportion of US congregations that have people living with HIV.” Journal of Religion and Health 51, no. 2 (June 2012): 371–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-010-9379-y.
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    • Frenk, S. M., S. L. Anderson, M. Chaves, and N. Martin. “Assessing the validity of key informant reports about congregations' social composition.” Sociology of Religion: A Quarterly Review 72, no. 1 (March 1, 2011): 78–90. https://doi.org/10.1093/socrel/srq064.
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    • Chaves, M., and B. Wineburg. “Did the faith-based initiative change congregations?” Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 39, no. 2 (April 1, 2010): 343–55. https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764009333955.
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    • Chaves, M. “SSSR presidential address rain dances in the dry season: Overcoming the religious congruence fallacy.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 49, no. 1 (March 1, 2010): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2009.01489.x.
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    • Mark Chaves, M. H. “Thanks, but no thanks.” The Christian Century 127, no. 11 (2010): 22.
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    • Chaves, M., and D. Garland. “The prevalence of clergy sexual advances toward adults in their congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 48, no. 4 (December 1, 2009): 817–24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2009.01482.x.
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    • Chaves, M. “Congregational snapshot: four church trends.” Christian Century 126, no. 7 (April 7, 2009): 28–31.
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    • Eellison, C. G., N. M. Krause, B. C. Shepherd, and M. A. Chaves. “Size, conflict, and opportunities for interaction: Congregational effects on members' anticipated support and negative interaction.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 48, no. 1 (March 20, 2009): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2009.01426.x.
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    • Ellison, Christopher, Neal Krause, Bryan Shepherd, and Mark Chaves. “Congregational Characteristics, Anticipated Support, and Negative Interaction in the Church.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 48 (2009): forthcoming-forthcoming.
    • Mark Chaves, Andrew J. “Congregational snapshot.” The Christian Century 126, no. 7 (2009): 28.
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    • Anderson, S. L., J. H. Martinez, C. Hoegeman, G. Adler, and M. Chaves. “Dearly departed: How often do congregations close?” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 47, no. 2 (June 1, 2008): 321–28. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2008.00410.x.
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    • Chaves, M., and S. L. Anderson. “Continuity and change in American Congregations: Introducing the second wave of the national congregations study.” Sociology of Religion: A Quarterly Review 69, no. 4 (January 1, 2008): 415–40. https://doi.org/10.1093/socrel/69.4.415.
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    • Presser, S., and M. Chaves. “Is religious service attendance declining?” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 46, no. 3 (September 1, 2007): 417–23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2007.00367.x.
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    • Chaves, M. “What do congregations do? The significance of Christian congregations to American civic life.” Word & World 27, no. 3 (June 1, 2007): 295–304.
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    • Carroll, Jackson W. “God�s Potters: Pastoral Leadership and the Shaping of Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 46 (2007): 136–37.
    • Chaves, M. “Supersized: analyzing the trend toward larger churches.” Christian Century 123, no. 24 (November 28, 2006): 20–25.
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    • Chaves, M. “2005 H. Paul Douglass lecture: All creatures great and small: Megachurches in context.” Review of Religious Research 47, no. 4 (June 1, 2006): 329–46.
    • Chaves Mark, M. “Response to Graham Reside’s Review of Congregations in America.” Conversations in Religion & Theology 4, no. 1 (2006): 59–64.
    • Chaves, M. “Moral teachings and religious sensibilities.” Society 42, no. 4 (January 1, 2005): 20–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02687426.
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    • WILCOX, W B. R. A. D. F. O. R. D., M. A. R. K. CHAVES, and D. A. V. I. D. FRANZ. “Focused on the Family? Religious Traditions, Family Discourse, and Pastoral Practice.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 43, no. 4 (December 2004): 491–504. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2004.00251.x.
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    • Sutton, John R., and Mark Chaves. “Explaining Schism in American Protestant Denominations, 1890-1990.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 43, no. 2 (June 2004): 171–90. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2004.00226.x.
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    • Chaves, Mark, and John R. Sutton. “Organizational Consolidation in American Protestant Denominations, 1890-1990.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 43, no. 1 (March 2004): 51–66. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2004.00217.x.
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    • Chaves, M., L. Stephens, and J. Galaskiewicz. “Does government funding suppress nonprofits' political activity?” American Sociological Review 69, no. 2 (January 1, 2004): 292–316. https://doi.org/10.1177/000312240406900207.
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    • Beyerlein, Kraig, and Mark Chaves. “The Political Activities of Religious Congregations in the United States.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 42, no. 2 (June 2003): 229–46. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-5906.00175.
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    • Demerath, N. J., M. J. Neitz, R. Wuthnow, M. N. Zald, and M. Chaves. “Progress and cumulation in the sociology of religion: a symposium.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 42, no. 1 (March 1, 2003): 1–15.
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    • Chaves, M. “Introduction to the Symposium.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 42, no. 1 (2003): 1–2.
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    • Chaves, M. “Religious authority in the modern world.” Society 40, no. 3 (January 1, 2003): 38–40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-003-1034-8.
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    • Mark Chaves, M. “Debunking Charitable Choice.” Stanford Social Innovation Review 1, no. 2 (2003): 28.
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    • Chaves, M. “Religious Organizations: Data Resources and Research Opportunities.” American Behavioral Scientist 45, no. 10 (2002): 1523–49. https://doi.org/10.1177/000276420204501004.
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    • Chaves, M. “Abiding Faith.” Contexts 2, no. Summer 2002 (2002): 19–26.
    • Chaves, Mark. “Financing American religion.” New Directions for Philanthropic Fundraising 2002, no. 35 (2002): 41–54. https://doi.org/10.1002/pf.3504.
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    • Chaves, M. “Going on faith: six myths about faith-based initiatives.” Christian Century 118, no. 25 (September 12, 2001): 20–23.
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    • Barmen, Emily, and Mark Chaves. “Lessons for Multisite Nonprofits from the United Church of Christ.” Nonprofit Management and Leadership 11, no. 3 (2001): 339–52. https://doi.org/10.1002/nml.11307.
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    • Chaves Mark, M. “Welfare Reform and Religious Congregations: Rhetoric and Reality.” Society 38 (January/February) (2001): 21–27.
    • Chaves, M. “Challenges for the 21st Century.” The Journal of the Interim Ministry Network, 2001 Annual Review, 2001, 27–39.
    • Chaves, M., and P. S. Gorski. “Religious Pluralism and Religious Participation.” Annual Review of Sociology 27, no. 1 (2001): 261–81. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.27.1.261.
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    • Chaves, M., and W. Tsitsos. “Congregations and social services: what they do, how they do it, and with whom,” 2001.
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    • Konieczny, M. E., and M. Chaves. “Resources, race, and female-headed congregations in the United States.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 39, no. 3 (September 1, 2000).
    • Chaves, M., and W. Tsitsos. “Are congregations constrained by government? empirical results from the National Congregations Study.” Journal of Church and State 42, no. 2 (March 1, 2000): 335–44.
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    • Putnam, Robert D. “Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community.” Christian Century July 19-26, 2000 (2000): 754–56.
    • Chaves, M. “Religious congregations and welfare reform: Who will take advantage of "charitable choice"?” American Sociological Review 64, no. 6 (January 1, 1999): 836–46. https://doi.org/10.2307/2657405.
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    • Chaves, M., M. E. Konieczny, K. Beyerlein, and E. Barman. “The National Congregations Study: Background, methods, and selected results.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 38, no. 4 (January 1, 1999): 458–76. https://doi.org/10.2307/1387606.
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    • Chaves, Mark. “Reviews.” Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 27, no. 1 (March 1998): 95–98. https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764098271009.
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    • Hadaway, C. K., P. L. Marler, and M. Chaves. “Overreporting Church Attendance in America: Evidence That Demands the Same Verdict.” American Sociological Review 63, no. 1 (1998): 122–30.
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    • Tropman, John E. “The Catholic Ethic in American Society: An Exploration of Values.” Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 27 (1998): 95–98.
    • Wolfe, Alan. “One Nation, After All. What Middle-Class Americans Really Think About: God, Country, Family, Racism, Welfare, Immigration, Homosexuality, Work, The Right, The Left, and Each Other.” Religion & Values in Public Life 7 (1998): 1–2.
    • Chaves, Mark. “Book ReviewsResurgent Evangelicalism in the United States: Mapping Cultural Change since 1970. By Mark A. Shibley. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1996. Pp. x+156. $24.95.” American Journal of Sociology 103, no. 2 (September 1997): 468–70. https://doi.org/10.1086/231217.
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    • Chaves, M. “Secularization: A Luhmannian Reflection.” Soziale Systeme 3, no. 2 (1997): 439–49.
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    • Chaves, M. “The symbolic significance of women's ordination.” Journal of Religion 77, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 87–114. https://doi.org/10.1086/489917.
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    • Chaves, M., and J. Cavendish. “Recent Changes in Women's Ordination Conflicts: The Effect of a Social Movement on Intraorganizational Controversy.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 36, no. 4 (1997): 574–84.
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    • Chaves, M. “Ordaining women: The diffusion of an organizational innovation.” American Journal of Sociology 101, no. 4 (January 1, 1996): 840–73. https://doi.org/10.1086/230782.
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    • Chaves, M., and J. D. Montgomery. “Rationality and the framing of religious choices.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 35, no. 2 (January 1, 1996): 128–44. https://doi.org/10.2307/1387080.
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    • Chaves, M. A. “Ordaining Women: The Diffusion of an Organizational Innovation.” American Sociological Association, 1995.
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    • Chaves, M. “On the Rational Choice Approach to Religion.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 34, no. 1 (1995): 98–104.
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    • Kniss, F., and M. Chaves. “Analyzing Intradenominational Conflict: New Directions.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 34, no. 2 (1995): 172–85.
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    • Chaves, M. A. “Review of Beyond Establishment: Protestant Identity in a Post-Protestant Age.” Edited by Jackson Carroll and Wade Clark Roof. Contemporary Sociology 23 (1994): 438–39.
    • Chaves, M. “Secularization as declining religious authority.” Social Forces 72, no. 3 (January 1, 1994): 749–74. https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/72.3.749.
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    • Chaves, M., P. J. Schraeder, and M. Sprindys. “State Regulation of Religion and Muslim Religious Vitality in the Industrialized West.” The Journal of Politics 56, no. 4 (January 1, 1994): 1087–97. https://doi.org/10.2307/2132075.
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    • Chaves, M., and J. C. Cavendish. “More Evidence on U.S. Catholic Church Attendance.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 33, no. 4 (1994): 376–81.
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    • Chaves, Mark. “Intraorganizational Power and Internal Secularization in Protestant Denominations.” American Journal of Sociology 99, no. 1 (July 1993): 1–48. https://doi.org/10.1086/230228.
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    • Chaves, M. “Denominations as Dual Structures: An Organizational Analysis.” Sociology of Religion: A Quarterly Review 54, no. 2 (January 1, 1993): 147–69. https://doi.org/10.2307/3712137.
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    • Hadaway, C. K., P. L. Marler, and M. Chaves. “What the Polls Don't Show: A Closer Look at U.S. Church Attendance.” American Sociological Association, 1993.
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    • Chaves, Mark, and Lynn M. Higgins. “Comparing the Community Involvement of Black and White Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 31, no. 4 (December 1992): 425–425. https://doi.org/10.2307/1386854.
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    • Chaves, M., and D. E. Cann. “Reply to Boudon and Tong.” Rationality and Society 4, no. 4 (January 1, 1992): 476–80. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043463192004004010.
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    • Chaves, M., and D. E. Cann. “Regulation, Pluralism, and Religious Market Structure:Explaining Religion's Vitality.” Rationality and Society 4, no. 3 (January 1, 1992): 272–90. https://doi.org/10.1177/1043463192004003003.
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    • Chaves, M. “Family Structure and Protestant Church Attendance: The Sociological Basis of Cohort and Age Effects.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 30, no. 4 (1991): 501–14.
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    • Chaves, M. “Segmentation in a religious labor market.” Sociology of Religion: A Quarterly Review 52, no. 2 (January 1, 1991): 143–58. https://doi.org/10.2307/3710960.
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    • Chaves, M. “Holding the Cohort: Reply to Hout and Greeley.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 29, no. 4 (1990): 525–30.
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    • Chaves, M. “Secularization and Religious Revival: Evidence from U.S. Church Attendance Rates, 1972-1986.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 28, no. 4 (1989): 464–77.
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    • Chaves, M. “In the Meantime... (Response to Ploch).” Sociological Analysis 49, no. 3 (1988): 304–5.
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    • Chaves, M. A. “The Changing Career Tracks of Elite Disciples Professionals.” William B. Eerdmans, 1880, 343–58.

  • Book Sections

    • Chaves, M. “Congregations in Europe and the United States: Surprising similarities and common priorities for future research.” In Congregations in Europe, 209–19, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77261-5_12.
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    • Chaves, M. “Serendipity in the study of religion and society.” In Studying Religion and Society: Sociological Self-Portraits, 105–15, 2012. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203075685.
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    • Chaves, M., and S. Anderson. “Continuity and change in American religion, 1972-2008.” In Social Trends in American Life: Findings from the General Social Survey since 1972, 212–39, 2012.
    • Chaves, M. “The Women that Publish the Tidings: The International Association of Women Ministers.” In Women in Twentieth Century Protestantism, 257–75. Champaign-Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2012.
    • Chaves, M. “Religious Congregations.” In The State of Nonprofit America, Second Edition, 362–93. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2012.
    • Chaves, M. “Congregations' Significance to American Civic Life.” In The Civic Life of American Religion, 69–81. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2009.
    • Chaves, M. “Congregations' significance to American civic life.” In Civic Life of American Religion, 69–81. Stanford, Calif: Stanford Univ Pr, 2009.
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    • Barman, E., and M. Chaves. “Strategy and Restructure in the United Church of Christ.” In Church, Identity, and Change, 446–92. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2005.
    • Chaves, M., and L. Stephens. “Church Attendance in the United States.” In Handbook of the Sociology of Religion, 85–95. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
    • Chaves, M. “The women that publish the tidings: the International Association of Women Ministers.” In Women and Twentieth-Century Protestantism, 257–75. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2002.
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    • Chaves, M. “Religious Congregations.” In The State of America’s Nonprofit Sector, 275–98. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2002.
    • Chaves, M., H. Giesel, and W. Tsitos. “Religious Variations in Public Presence: Evidence from the National Congregations Study.” In The Quiet Hand of God: Faith Based Activism and the Public Role of Mainline Protestantism, 108–28. Berkely: University of California Press, 2002.
    • Chaves, M. “Religious congregations and welfare reform: assessing the potential.” In Can Charitable Choice Work?, 121–39. Hartford, Conn: Trinity College, 2001.
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    • Chaves, Mark. “Testing the Assumptions: Who Provides Social Services?” edited by EJ Dionne Jr and Ming Hsu Chen, 287–96. Brookings Institution Press, 2001.
    • Foley, M. W., J. D. McCarthy, and M. Chaves. “Social Capital, Religious Institutions, and Poor Communities,” 215–45, 2001.
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    • Foley, M., J. McCarthy, and M. Chaves. “Social Capital, Religious Institutions, and Poor Communities.” In Social Capital and Poor Communities, 215–45. New York: Russell Sage Foundation Press, 2001.
    • Chaves, M. “The Religious Ethic and the Spirit of Nonprofit Entreneurship.” In Private Action and the Public Good, 47–65. Yale University Press, 1998.

  • Other Articles

    • Chaves, M. A. “Faith Futures: An Interview with Mark Chaves.” Reflections (Yale Divinity School Magazine), 2011.
    • Chaves, Mark. “American Religion Infographics.” Leadership Education at Duke Divinity, Duke Divinity School, 2010.
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    • CHAVES, M. A. R. K. “GOD'S POTTERS: PASTORAL LEADERSHIP AND THE SHAPING OF CONGREGATIONS By Jackson W. Carroll.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. Wiley, March 2007. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2007.00345_3.x.
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    • Chaves, M. “God's potters: pastoral leadership and the shaping of congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, March 1, 2007.
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    • Chaves, M. A. “Award for Outstanding Article in the Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly,” 2002.
    • Chaves, Mark, Helen Giesel, and William Tsitsos. “Religious Variations in Public Presence: Evidence from the National Congregations Study.” Edited by Robert Wuthnow and John H. Evans. University of California Press, 2002.
    • Chaves, M. “Faith-Based Fallacies: Bush's Initiative Overlooks the Realities of Church Charity in America,” 2001.
    • Chaves, Mark, Ram A. Cnaan, Robert J. Wineburg, and Stephanie Boddie. “The Newer Deal: Social Work and Religion in Partnership.” Sociology of Religion. Oxford University Press (OUP), 2001. https://doi.org/10.2307/3712235.
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    • Chaves, Mark. “Assessing the Assumptions Behind the Charitable Choice Initiative,” 2001.
    • Chaves, Mark. “How Do We Worship.” A Report From the National Congregations Study. Alban Institute Press, 1999.
    • Mark Chaves, M. “American Evangelicalism: Embattled and Thriving.” The Christian Century. Chicago: Christian Century Foundation, 1999.
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    • Chaves, Mark, and Paula D. Nesbitt. “Feminization of the Clergy in America: Occupational and Organizational Perspectives.” Contemporary Sociology. SAGE Publications, September 1998. https://doi.org/10.2307/2654496.
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    • Chaves, Mark. “The Religious Ethic and the Spirit of Nonprofit Entrepreneurship.” Edited by Walter W. Powell and Elisabeth Clemens. Yale University Press, 1998.
    • Chaves, Mark. “Religious Institutions and Women's Leadership: New Roles inside the Mainstream. Catherine Wessinger.” The Journal of Religion. University of Chicago Press, October 1997. https://doi.org/10.1086/490077.
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    • Chaves, M. “Jews on the Move: Implications for Jewish Identity.” Contemporary Sociology. Washington: American Sociological Association, 1997.
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    • Chaves, M. “Resurgent Evangelicalism in the United States: Mapping Cultural Change Since 1970.” The American Journal of Sociology. The University of Chicago Press, 1997.
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    • CHAVES, M. “THE SOCIAL-CONTROL OF RELIGIOUS ZEAL - A STUDY OF ORGANIZATIONAL CONTRADICTIONS - MILLER,J.” Sociological Inquiry, 1995.
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    • Chaves, M. “Book reviews -- Public Religions in the Modern World by Jose Casanova.” Social Forces. Chapel Hill: Oxford University Press, UK, 1995.
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    • Chaves, M. “Book reviews -- The Social Control of Religious Zeal: A Study of Organizational Contradictions by Jon Miller.” Sociological Inquiry, 1995.
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    • Chaves, M. “Public Religions in the Modern World.” Social Forces. University of North Carolina Press, 1995.
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    • Chaves, M. “Full Pews and Empty Altars: Demographics of the Priest Shortage in United States Catholic Dioceses.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1994.
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    • Chaves, Mark, and Paul Boyer. “When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture.” Contemporary Sociology. SAGE Publications, September 1993. https://doi.org/10.2307/2074594.
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    • Chaves, Mark A., and Joseph B. Tamney. “The Resilience of Christianity in the Modern World.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. JSTOR, March 1993. https://doi.org/10.2307/1386923.
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    • Chaves, M. A. “Upon This Rock: The Miracles of a Black Church.” Harvard Divinity School Bulletin, 1993.
    • Chaves, M. A. “"The Resilience of Christianity in the Modern World". By Joseph B. Tamney (Book Review).” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 1993.
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    • Chaves, M. A. “Book reviews -- The Resilience of Christianity in the Modern World by Joseph B. Tamney.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 1993.
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    • Chaves, M. “The Protestant Presence in Twentieth-Century America: Religion and Political Culture.” Sociology of Religion. Oxford University Press, 1993.
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    • Chaves, M. “Book reviews -- The Protestant Presence in Twentieth-Century America: Religion and Political Culture by Phillip E. Hammond.” Sociology of Religion, 1993.
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    • Chaves, M. “Religion -- When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture by Paul Boyer.” Contemporary Sociology. Washington: American Sociological Association, 1993.
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    • Chaves, M. “Paul Boyer "When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture" (Book Review).” Contemporary Sociology, 1993.
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    • Chaves, M. “Phillip E. Hammond. "The Protestant Presence in Twentieth-Century America: Religion and Political Culture" (Book Review).” Sociology of Religion, 1993.
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    • Chaves, M. “Modern American Religion. Volume Two: The Noise of Conflict, 1919-1941.” Sociological Analysis. Oxford University Press, 1992.
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    • Chaves, Mark, and Lynn M. Higgins. “Comparing the Community Involvement of Black and White Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 1992.
    • Chaves, Mark, and Martin E. Marty. “Modern American Religion. Volume Two: The Noise of Conflict, 1919-1941.” Sociological Analysis. Oxford University Press (OUP), 1992. https://doi.org/10.2307/3711633.
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    • Chaves, Mark, and M Herbert Danzger. “Returning to Tradition: The Contemporary Revival of Orthodox Judaism.” Sociological Analysis. Oxford University Press (OUP), 1990. https://doi.org/10.2307/3711348.
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    • Chaves, M. “Research Methods for Elite Studies.” Qualitative Sociology, 1989.
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  • Book Reviews

    • Chaves, M. A. “God’s Potters: Pastoral Leadership and the Shaping of Congregations, by Jackson W. Carroll.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. Wiley: 24 months, 2007.
    • Chaves, M. A. “The Newer Deal: Social Work and Religion in Partnership, by Ram A. Cnaan, with Robert J. Wineburg and Stephanie C. Boddie.” Sociology of Religion, 2001.
    • Chaves, M. A. “Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community, by Robert D. Putnam.” Christian Century, 2000.
    • Chaves, M. A. “American Evangelicalism: Embattled and Thriving, by Christian Smith, with others.” Christian Century (Chicago, Ill. : 1902), February 24, 1999.
    • Chaves, M. A. “One Nation, After All. What Middle-Class Americans Really Think About: God, Country, Family, Racism, Welfare, Immigration, Homosexuality, Work, The Right, The Left, and Each Other, by Alan Wolfe.” Religion & Values in Public Life, 1998.
    • Chaves, M. A. “Feminization of the Clergy in America: Occupational and Organizational Perspectives, by Paula Nesbitt.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1998.
    • Chaves, M. A. “The Catholic Philanthropic Tradition in America, by Mary J. Oates, and The Catholic Ethic in American Society: An Exploration of Values, by John E. Tropman.” Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly. SAGE Publications (UK and US), 1998.
    • Chaves, M. A. “Resurgent Evangelicalism in the United States: Mapping Cultural Change Since 1970, by Mark A. Shibley.” American Journal of Sociology. University of Chicago Press, 1997.
    • Chaves, M. A. “Religious Institutions and Women’s Leadership: New Roles Inside the Mainstream, edited by Catherine Wessinger.” Journal of Religion. University of Chicago Press, 1997.
    • Chaves, Mark, Sidney Goldstein, and Alice Goldstein. “Jews on the Move: Implications for Jewish Identity.” Contemporary Sociology. SAGE Publications, January 1997. https://doi.org/10.2307/2076608.
       Full Text
    • Chaves, Mark, and Jose Casanova. “Public Religions in the Modern World.” Social Forces. Oxford University Press (OUP), March 1995. https://doi.org/10.2307/2580619.
       Full Text
    • Chaves, M. A. “The Social Control of Religious Zeal: A Study of Organizational Contradictions, by Jon Miller.” Sociological Inquiry. Wiley: 24 months, 1995.
    • Chaves, Mark, Richard A. Schoenherr, and Lawrence A. Young. “Full Pews and Empty Altars: Demographics of the Priest Shortage in United States Catholic Dioceses.” Contemporary Sociology. SAGE Publications, September 1994. https://doi.org/10.2307/2074325.
       Full Text
    • Chaves, M. A. “Beyond Establishment: Protestant Identity in a Post-Protestant Age, edited by Jackson Carroll and Wade Clark Roof.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1994.
    • Chaves, M. A. “The Protestant Presence in Twentieth-Century America: Religion and Political Culture, by Phillip E. Hammond.” The Sociology of Religion: A Quarterly Review, 1993.
    • Chaves, M. A. “Upon This Rock: The Miracles of a Black Church, by Samuel G. Freedman.” Harvard Divinity School Bulletin, 1993.
    • Chaves, M. A. “When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture, by Paul Boyer.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1993.
    • Chaves, M. A. “The Resilience of Christianity in the Modern World, by Joseph B. Tamney.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. Wiley: 24 months, 1993.
    • Chaves, M. A. “Modern American Religion (v. 2): The Noise of Conflict, 1919-1941, by Martin E. Marty.” Sa. Sociological Analysis, 1992.
    • Chaves, M. A. “Returning to Tradition: The Contemporary Revival of Orthodox Judaism, by M. Herbert Danzger.” Sa. Sociological Analysis, 1990.
    • Chaves, M. A. “Research Methods for Elite Studies, edited by George Moyser and Margaret Wagstaffe.” Qualitative Sociology. Springer Verlag (Germany), 1989.

  • Reports

    • Chaves, M. A., and A. Eagle. “Clergy Compensation: National Trends and Local Realities.” Durham: Duke University, Department of Sociology, 2016.
       Open Access Copy
    • Chaves, M. A., and A. Eagle. “Clergy Compensation: National Trends and Local Realities.” Duke University, Department of Sociology, 2016.
       Open Access Copy
    • Chaves, M., S. Anderson, and J. Byassee. “American Congregations at the Beginning of the 21st Century: A Report from the National Congregations Study.” Department of Sociology: Duke University, 2008.
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    • Chaves, M. “Congregations' Social Service Activities.” Charting Civil Society. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute, 1999.
    • Chaves, M. “How Do We Worship? A Report from the National Congregation Study.” Washington, DC: Alban Institute Press, 1999.
    • Chaves, M. “Secular Ties of Elite Religious Professionals from 1912-1982.” Working Paper Series. Harvard University: Center for Research on Politics and Social Organization, 1988.

  • Conference Papers

    • Chaves, M. A. “Congregations and Community: Are Local Religious Institutions at the Center of the American Civil Society.” In Invited Lecture, Symposium on Civil Society, Civic Engagement, and Catholicism in the U.S., Friedrich Schiller Universit�T, Jena, Germany, May., 2006.
    • Chaves, M., J. P. N. Massad, and R. Williams. “Are Priests Employees? The State, Professional Networks, and Change in Religious Organizations.” In American Sociological Association, 1997.
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    • Kniss, F., and M. Chaves. “Intradenominational Conflict: A Social Movements Perspective.” In American Sociological Association, 1992.
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  • Theses and Dissertations

    • Chaves, M. A. “Secularization in the Twentieth Century United States,” 1992.
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• Teaching & Mentoring
• 

  Recent Courses

  • AMXTIAN 807: The Social Organization of American Religion 2021
  • RELIGION 854S: The Social Organization of American Religion 2021
  • SOCIOL 720S: Logic of Inquiry 2021
  • SOCIOL 721S: Research Practicum 2021
  • SOCIOL 720S: Logic of Inquiry 2020
  • SOCIOL 721S: Research Practicum 2020
  • AMXTIAN 807: The Social Organization of American Religion 2019
  • RELIGION 854S: The Social Organization of American Religion 2019
  • SOCIOL 720S: Logic of Inquiry 2019
• Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
• 

  Outreach & Engaged Scholarship

  • Bass Connections Faculty Team Member . The Role of Catholic Campus Religious Ministries in the Formation of Young Adults . August 2017 - May 2018  2017 - 2018
  • Bass Connections Faculty Team Member. The Role of Catholic Campus Religious Ministries in the Formation of Young Adults: Psychological, Social and Organizational Factors. July 2016 - May 2017  2016 - 2017

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