Mark Chaves
Anne Firor Scott Distinguished Professor of Sociology
Professor Chaves specializes in the sociology of religion. Most of his research is on the social organization of religion in the United States. Among other projects, he directs the National Congregations Study (NCS)
, a wide-ranging survey of a nationally representative sample of religious congregations conducted in 1998, 2006-07, 2012, and 2018-19. NCS results have helped us to better understand many aspects of congregational life in the United States. Professor Chaves is the author of American Religion: Contemporary Trends
(2nd ed., Princeton, 2017),
Congregations in America
(Harvard, 2004), Ordaining Women: Culture and Conflict in Religious Organizations
(Harvard, 1997), and many articles.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
- Anne Firor Scott Distinguished Professor of Sociology, Sociology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2021
- Professor of Sociology, Sociology, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2007
- Professor, Divinity School, Duke University 2007
- Professor of Religion, Religious Studies, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2007
Contact Information
- Reuben-Cooke Bldg,, Rm 348, Box 90088, Durham, NC 27708
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mac58@duke.edu
(919) 660-5783
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CV
- Background
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Education, Training, & Certifications
- Ph.D., Harvard University 1991
- M.Div., Harvard University 1985
- Recognition
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Awards & Honors
- Book Award (for American Religion, Christianity and Culture category). Christianity Today. 2012
- Distinguished Book Award (for Congregations in America) . American Sociological Association’s Sociology of Religion Section. 2006
- Outstanding Book Award (for Congregations in America) . Association for Research on Nonprofit Organizations and Voluntary Action (ARNOVA). 2006
- Outstanding Book in Nonprofit and Voluntary Action Research. Association for Research on Nonprofit Organizations and Voluntary Action. 2006
- Best Article Award for “Does Government Funding Suppress Nonprofits’ Political Activity?” (co-authored with Laura Stephens and Joseph Galaskiewicz).. Academy of Management, Public and Nonprofit Division. 2005
- Award for Outstanding Article in the Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly for “Congregations and Social Services: What They Do, How They Do It, and With Whom” (co-authored with William Tsitsos).. Association for Research on Nonprofit Organizations and Voluntary Action. 2002
- Distinguished Book Award (for Ordaining Women) . Society for the Scientific Study of Religion. 1999
- Research
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External Relationships
- Harvard University Press
- Princeton University Press
- Publications & Artistic Works
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Selected Publications
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Books
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Chaves, M. American Religion: Contemporary Trends (2nd ed.), 2017.
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Chaves, M. American Religion: Contemporary Trends. Princeton: Princeton Univ Pr, 2011.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. Congregations in America. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004.
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Chaves, M., and S. L. Miller. Financing American religion. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press, 1999.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. Ordaining Women : Culture and Conflict in Religious Organizations. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1997.Link to Item
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Academic Articles
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Chaves, M., J. Roso, and A. Holleman. “The National Survey of Religious Leaders: Background, Methods, and Lessons Learned in the Research Process.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 61, no. 3–4 (September 1, 2022): 737–49. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12803.Full Text Open Access Copy
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Holleman, Anna, Joseph Roso, and Mark Chaves. “Religious Congregations' Technological and Financial Capacities on the Eve of the COVID-19 Pandemic.” Review of Religious Research 64, no. 1 (January 2022): 163–88. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13644-021-00477-8.Full Text
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Roso, Joseph, Anna Holleman, and Mark Chaves. “Changing Worship Practices in American Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 59, no. 4 (December 11, 2020). https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12682.Full Text Open Access Copy
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Dougherty, K. D., M. Chaves, and M. O. Emerson. “Racial Diversity in U.S. Congregations, 1998–2019.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 59, no. 4 (December 1, 2020): 651–62. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12681.Full Text Open Access Copy
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Chaves, M., M. Hawkins, A. Holleman, and J. Roso. “Introducing the Fourth Wave of the National Congregations Study.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 59, no. 4 (December 1, 2020): 646–50. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12684.Full Text Open Access Copy
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Stolz, Jörg, and Mark Chaves. “Does disestablishment lead to religious vitality? The case of Switzerland.” The British Journal of Sociology 69, no. 2 (June 2018): 412–35. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-4446.12268.Full Text
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Voas, D., and M. Chaves. “Even intense religiosity is declining in the United States.” Sociological Science 5 (January 1, 2018): 694–710. https://doi.org/10.15195/V5.A29.Full Text
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Schleifer, C., and M. Chaves. “Family Formation and Religious Service Attendance: Untangling Marital and Parental Effects.” Sociological Methods and Research 46, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 125–52. https://doi.org/10.1177/0049124114526376.Full Text
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Chaves, M., and A. J. Eagle. “Congregations and social services: An update from the third wave of the national congregations study.” Religions 7, no. 5 (May 1, 2016). https://doi.org/10.3390/rel7050055.Full Text
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Voas, D., and M. A. Chaves. “Is the United States a Counterexample to the Secularization Thesis?” American Journal of Sociology 121, no. 5 (March 8, 2016): 1517–56.Open Access Copy
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Schleifer, C., and M. Chaves. “The Price of the Calling: Exploring Clergy Compensation Using Current Population Survey Data.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 55, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 130–52. https://doi.org/10.1111/jssr.12254.Full Text
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Chaves, M. A., and S. L. Anderson. “Changing American Congregations: Findings from the Third Wave of the National Congregations Study (Accepted).” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, no. Forthcoming in the December, 2014 issue (December 1, 2014).Open Access Copy
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Monnot, Christophe, ed. “Postface: les Communaut�s Religieuses Am�ricaines,” 2013.
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Frenk, Steven M., and Mark Chaves. “Proportion of US congregations that have people living with HIV.” Journal of Religion and Health 51, no. 2 (June 2012): 371–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-010-9379-y.Full Text
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Frenk, S. M., S. L. Anderson, M. Chaves, and N. Martin. “Assessing the validity of key informant reports about congregations' social composition.” Sociology of Religion: A Quarterly Review 72, no. 1 (March 1, 2011): 78–90. https://doi.org/10.1093/socrel/srq064.Full Text
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Chaves, M. “Thanks, but no thanks: congregations say no to the faith-based initiative.” Christian Century 127, no. 11 (June 1, 2010): 22–24.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “SSSR presidential address rain dances in the dry season: Overcoming the religious congruence fallacy.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 49, no. 1 (March 1, 2010): 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2009.01489.x.Full Text Open Access Copy
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Chaves, M., and B. Wineburg. “Did the faith-based initiative change congregations?” Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 39, no. 2 (January 1, 2010): 343–55. https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764009333955.Full Text
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Chaves, M., and D. Garland. “The prevalence of clergy sexual advances toward adults in their congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 48, no. 4 (December 1, 2009): 817–24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2009.01482.x.Full Text
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Chaves, M. “Congregational snapshot: four church trends.” Christian Century 126, no. 7 (April 7, 2009): 28–31.Link to Item
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Eellison, C. G., N. M. Krause, B. C. Shepherd, and M. A. Chaves. “Size, conflict, and opportunities for interaction: Congregational effects on members' anticipated support and negative interaction.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 48, no. 1 (March 20, 2009): 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2009.01426.x.Full Text
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Ellison, Christopher, Neal Krause, Bryan Shepherd, and Mark Chaves. “Congregational Characteristics, Anticipated Support, and Negative Interaction in the Church.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 48 (2009): forthcoming-forthcoming.
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Mark Chaves, Michael. “Congregational snapshot.” The Christian Century 126, no. 7 (2009): 28.Link to Item
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Anderson, S. L., J. H. Martinez, C. Hoegeman, G. Adler, and M. Chaves. “Dearly departed: How often do congregations close?” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 47, no. 2 (June 1, 2008): 321–28. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2008.00410.x.Full Text
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Chaves, M., and S. L. Anderson. “Continuity and change in American Congregations: Introducing the second wave of the national congregations study.” Sociology of Religion: A Quarterly Review 69, no. 4 (January 1, 2008): 415–40. https://doi.org/10.1093/socrel/69.4.415.Full Text
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Presser, S., and M. Chaves. “Is religious service attendance declining?” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 46, no. 3 (September 1, 2007): 417–23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2007.00367.x.Full Text
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Chaves, M. “What do congregations do? The significance of Christian congregations to American civic life.” Word & World 27, no. 3 (June 1, 2007): 295–304.Link to Item
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Carroll, Jackson W. “God�s Potters: Pastoral Leadership and the Shaping of Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 46 (2007): 136–37.
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Chaves, M. “2005 H. Paul Douglass lecture: All creatures great and small: Megachurches in context.” Review of Religious Research 47, no. 4 (June 1, 2006): 329–46.
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Chaves Mark, M. “Response to Graham Reside’s Review of Congregations in America.” Conversations in Religion & Theology 4, no. 1 (2006): 59–64.
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Mark Chaves, Michael. “Supersized: Analyzing the Trend Towards Larger Churches.” The Christian Century 123, no. 24 (2006): 20–20.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Moral teachings and religious sensibilities.” Society 42, no. 4 (2005): 20–22. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02687426.Full Text Link to Item
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Wilcox, W. B., M. Chaves, and D. Franz. “Focused on the family? religious traditions, family discourse, and pastoral practice.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 43, no. 4 (December 1, 2004): 491–504.Link to Item
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Sutton, J. R., and M. Chaves. “Explaining schism in American Protestant denominations, 1890-1990.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 43, no. 2 (June 1, 2004): 171–90.Link to Item
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Chaves, M., and J. R. Sutton. “Organizational consolidation in American Protestant denominations, 1890-1990.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 43, no. 1 (March 1, 2004): 51–66.Link to Item
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Chaves, M., L. Stephens, and J. Galaskiewicz. “Does Government Funding Suppress Nonprofits' Political Activity?” American Sociological Review 69, no. 2 (2004): 292–316. https://doi.org/10.1177/000312240406900207.Full Text Link to Item
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Beyerlein, K., and M. Chaves. “The political activities of religious congregations in the United States.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 42, no. 2 (June 1, 2003): 229–46.Link to Item
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Demerath, N. J., M. J. Neitz, R. Wuthnow, M. N. Zald, and M. Chaves. “Progress and cumulation in the sociology of religion: a symposium.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 42, no. 1 (March 1, 2003): 1–15.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Introduction to the Symposium.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 42, no. 1 (2003): 1–2.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Religious authority in the modern world.” Society 40, no. 3 (2003): 38–40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12115-003-1034-8.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves Mark, M. “Debunking Charitable Choice: The Evidence Doesn’t Support the Political Left or Right.” Stanford Social Innovation Review 1, no. 2 (2003): 28–36.
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Chaves, M. “Religious Organizations: Data Resources and Research Opportunities.” American Behavioral Scientist 45, no. 10 (2002): 1523–49. https://doi.org/10.1177/000276420204501004.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Financing American religion.” New Directions for Philanthropic Fundraising 2002, no. 35 (2002): 41–54. https://doi.org/10.1002/pf.3504.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Abiding Faith.” Contexts 2, no. Summer 2002 (2002): 19–26.
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Chaves, M. “Going on faith: six myths about faith-based initiatives.” Christian Century 118, no. 25 (September 12, 2001): 20–23.Link to Item
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Barmen, E., and M. Chaves. “Lessons for Multisite Nonprofits from the United Church of Christ.” Nonprofit Management and Leadership 11, no. 3 (2001): 339–52. https://doi.org/10.1002/nml.11307.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Challenges for the 21st Century.” The Journal of the Interim Ministry Network, 2001 Annual Review, 2001, 27–39.
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Chaves, M., and P. S. Gorski. “Religious Pluralism and Religious Participation.” Annual Review of Sociology 27, no. 1 (2001): 261–81. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.27.1.261.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M., and W. Tsitsos. “Congregations and social services: what they do, how they do it, and with whom,” 2001.Link to Item
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Chaves Mark, M. “Welfare Reform and Religious Congregations: Rhetoric and Reality.” Society 38 (January/February) (2001): 21–27.
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Konieczny, M. E., and M. Chaves. “Resources, race, and female-headed congregations in the United States.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 39, no. 3 (September 1, 2000): 261–71.Link to Item
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Chaves, M., and W. Tsitsos. “Are congregations constrained by government? empirical results from the National Congregations Study.” Journal of Church and State 42, no. 2 (March 1, 2000): 335–44.Link to Item
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Putnam, Robert D. “Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community.” Christian Century July 19-26, 2000 (2000): 754–56.
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Chaves, M. “Religious Congregations and Welfare Reform: Who Will Take Advantage of "Charitable Choice"?” American Sociological Review 64, no. 6 (1999): 836–46.Link to Item
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Chaves, M., M. E. Konieczny, K. Beyerlein, and E. Barman. “The National Congregations Study: background, methods, and selected results.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 38, no. 4 (1999): 458–76.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Reviews.” Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 27, no. 1 (1998): 95–98. https://doi.org/10.1177/0899764098271009.Full Text Link to Item
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Hadaway, C. K., P. L. Marler, and M. Chaves. “Overreporting Church Attendance in America: Evidence That Demands the Same Verdict.” American Sociological Review 63, no. 1 (1998): 122–30.Link to Item
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Tropman, John E. “The Catholic Ethic in American Society: An Exploration of Values.” Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 27 (1998): 95–98.
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Wolfe, Alan. “One Nation, After All. What Middle-Class Americans Really Think About: God, Country, Family, Racism, Welfare, Immigration, Homosexuality, Work, The Right, The Left, and Each Other.” Religion & Values in Public Life 7 (1998): 1–2.
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Chaves Mark, M. “Secularization: A Luhmannian Reflection.” Soziale Systeme 3 (1997): 437.
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Chaves, M. “The Symbolic Significance of Women's Ordination.” The Journal of Religion 77, no. 1 (1997): 87–114. https://doi.org/10.1086/489917.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Resurgent Evangelicalism in the United States: Mapping Cultual Change since 1970 by Mark A. Shibley:Resurgent Evangelicalism in the United States: Mapping Cultural Change since 1970.” American Journal of Sociology 103, no. 2 (1997): 468–70. https://doi.org/10.1086/231217.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M., and J. Cavendish. “Recent Changes in Women's Ordination Conflicts: The Effect of a Social Movement on Intraorganizational Controversy.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 36, no. 4 (1997): 574–84.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Ordaining Women: The Diffusion of an Organizational Innovation.” The American Journal of Sociology 101, no. 4 (1996): 840–73. https://doi.org/10.1086/230782.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M., and J. D. Montgomery. “Rationality and the Framing of Religious Choices.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 35, no. 2 (1996): 128–44.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “On the Rational Choice Approach to Religion.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 34, no. 1 (1995): 98–104.Link to Item
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Kniss, F., and M. Chaves. “Analyzing Intradenominational Conflict: New Directions.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 34, no. 2 (1995): 172–85.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. A. “Ordaining Women: The Diffusion of an Organizational Innovation.” American Sociological Association, 1995.Link to Item
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Chaves, Mark, Jackson W. Carroll, and Wade Clark Roof. “Beyond Establishment: Protestant Identity in a Post-Protestant Age.” Contemporary Sociology 23, no. 3 (May 1994): 438–438. https://doi.org/10.2307/2075375.Full Text
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Chaves, M. “Secularization as Declining Religious Authority.” Social Forces 72, no. 3 (1994): 749–74.Link to Item
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Chaves, M., P. J. Schraeder, and M. Sprindys. “State Regulation of Religion and Muslim Religious Vitality in the Industrialized West.” The Journal of Politics 56, no. 4 (1994): 1087–97. https://doi.org/10.2307/2132075.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M. A. “Review of Beyond Establishment: Protestant Identity in a Post-Protestant Age.” Edited by Jackson Carroll and Wade Clark Roof. Contemporary Sociology 23 (1994): 438–39.
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Chaves, M., and J. C. Cavendish. “More Evidence on U.S. Catholic Church Attendance.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 33, no. 4 (1994): 376–81.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Intraorganizational Power and Internal Secularization in Protestant Denominations.” American Journal of Sociology 99, no. 1 (1993): 1–48. https://doi.org/10.1086/230228.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Denominations as Dual Structures: An Organizational Analysis.” Sociology of Religion 54, no. 2 (1993): 147–69.Link to Item
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Hadaway, C. K., P. L. Marler, and M. Chaves. “What the Polls Don't Show: A Closer Look at U.S. Church Attendance.” American Sociological Association, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, Mark, and Phillip E. Hammond. “The Protestant Presence in Twentieth-Century America: Religion and Political Culture.” Sociology of Religion 54, no. 3 (1993): 328–328. https://doi.org/10.2307/3711737.Full Text
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Chaves, M., and L. M. Higgins. “Comparing the Community Involvement of Black and White Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 31, no. 4 (1992): 425–40.Link to Item
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Chaves Mark, M. “Regulation, Pluralism, and Religious Market Structure: Explaining Religion's Vitality.” Rationality and Society 4, no. 3 (1992): 272–90.
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Chaves, L. M., L. M. Mark, and David E. Cann. “Reply to Boudon and Tong.” Rationality and Society 4, no. 4 (1992): 476–80.
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Chaves, M. “Family Structure and Protestant Church Attendance: The Sociological Basis of Cohort and Age Effects.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 30, no. 4 (1991): 501–14.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Segmentation in a Religious Labor Market.” Sa. Sociological Analysis 52, no. 2 (1991): 143.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. A. “The Changing Career Tracks of Elite Disciples Professionals.” William B. Eerdmans, 1991, 343–58.
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Chaves, M. “Holding the Cohort: Reply to Hout and Greeley.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 29, no. 4 (1990): 525–30.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Secularization and Religious Revival: Evidence from U.S. Church Attendance Rates, 1972-1986.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 28, no. 4 (1989): 464–77.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “In the Meantime... (Response to Ploch).” Sociological Analysis 49, no. 3 (1988): 304–5.Link to Item
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Beyerlein, Kraig, and Mark Chaves. “The Political Mobilization of America's Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, n.d.Open Access Copy
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Book Sections
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Chaves, M. “Congregations in Europe and the United States: Surprising similarities and common priorities for future research.” In Congregations in Europe, 209–19, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-77261-5_12.Full Text
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Chaves, M. “Serendipity in the Study of Religion and Society.” In Studying Religion and Society, 105–15. Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2013.
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Chaves, M. “The Women that Publish the Tidings: The International Association of Women Ministers.” In Women in Twentieth Century Protestantism, 257–75. Champaign-Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2012.
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Chaves, M. “Religious Congregations.” In The State of Nonprofit America, Second Edition, 362–93. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2012.
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Chaves, M., and S. Anderson. “Continuity and Change in American Religion, 1972-2008.” In Social Trends in American Life: Findings from General Social Survey since 1972, 212–39. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2012.
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Chaves, M. “Congregations' significance to American civic life.” In Civic Life of American Religion, 69–81. Stanford, Calif: Stanford Univ Pr, 2009.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Congregations' Significance to American Civic Life.” In The Civic Life of American Religion, 69–81. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2009.
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Barman, E., and M. Chaves. “Strategy and Restructure in the United Church of Christ.” In Church, Identity, and Change, 446–92. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2005.
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Chaves, M., and L. Stephens. “Church Attendance in the United States.” In Handbook of the Sociology of Religion, 85–95. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
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Chaves, M. “The women that publish the tidings: the International Association of Women Ministers.” In Women and Twentieth-Century Protestantism, 257–75. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2002.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Religious Congregations.” In The State of America’s Nonprofit Sector, 275–98. Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press, 2002.
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Chaves, M., H. Giesel, and W. Tsitos. “Religious Variations in Public Presence: Evidence from the National Congregations Study.” In The Quiet Hand of God: Faith Based Activism and the Public Role of Mainline Protestantism, 108–28. Berkely: University of California Press, 2002.
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Chaves, M. “Religious congregations and welfare reform: assessing the potential.” In Can Charitable Choice Work?, 121–39. Hartford, Conn: Trinity College, 2001.Link to Item
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Chaves, Mark. “Testing the Assumptions: Who Provides Social Services?” edited by EJ Dionne Jr and Ming Hsu Chen, 287–96. Brookings Institution Press, 2001.
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Foley, M. W., J. D. McCarthy, and M. Chaves. “Social Capital, Religious Institutions, and Poor Communities,” 215–45, 2001.Link to Item
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Foley, M., J. McCarthy, and M. Chaves. “Social Capital, Religious Institutions, and Poor Communities.” In Social Capital and Poor Communities, 215–45. New York: Russell Sage Foundation Press, 2001.
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Chaves, M. “The Religious Ethic and the Spirit of Nonprofit Entreneurship.” In Private Action and the Public Good, 47–65. Yale University Press, 1998.
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Other Articles
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Chaves, M. A. “Faith Futures: An Interview with Mark Chaves.” Reflections (Yale Divinity School Magazine), 2011.
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Chaves, Mark. “American Religion Infographics.” Leadership Education at Duke Divinity, Duke Divinity School, 2010.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “God's potters: pastoral leadership and the shaping of congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, March 1, 2007.Link to Item
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CHAVES, M. “GOD'S POTTERS: PASTORAL LEADERSHIP AND THE SHAPING OF CONGREGATIONS By Jackson W. Carroll.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2007.00345_3.x.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M. A. “Award for Outstanding Article in the Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly,” 2002.
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Chaves, Mark, Helen Giesel, and William Tsitsos. “Religious Variations in Public Presence: Evidence from the National Congregations Study.” Edited by Robert Wuthnow and John H. Evans. University of California Press, 2002.
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Chaves, M. “The newer deal: social work and religion in partnership.” Sociology of Religion, March 1, 2001.Link to Item
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Chaves, Mark. “Assessing the Assumptions Behind the Charitable Choice Initiative,” 2001.
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Chaves, Mark. “How Do We Worship.” A Report From the National Congregations Study. Alban Institute Press, 1999.
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Mark Chaves, Mark. “American Evangelicalism: Embattled and Thriving.” The Christian Century. Chicago: Christian Century Foundation, 1999.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Feminization of the Clergy in America: Occupational and Organizational Perspectives.” Contemporary Sociology. WASHINGTON: AMER SOCIOLOGICAL ASSOC, 1998.Link to Item
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Chaves, Mark. “The Religious Ethic and the Spirit of Nonprofit Entrepreneurship.” Edited by Walter W. Powell and Elisabeth Clemens. Yale University Press, 1998.
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Chaves, M. “Book Review:Religious Institutions and Women's Leadership: New Roles inside the Mainstream Catherine Wessinger.” The Journal of Religion, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1086/490077.Full Text Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Jews on the Move: Implications for Jewish Identity.” Contemporary Sociology. Washington: American Sociological Association, 1997.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Resurgent Evangelicalism in the United States: Mapping Cultural Change Since 1970.” The American Journal of Sociology. The University of Chicago Press, 1997.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Book reviews -- Public Religions in the Modern World by Jose Casanova.” Social Forces. Chapel Hill: Oxford University Press, UK, 1995.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Book reviews -- The Social Control of Religious Zeal: A Study of Organizational Contradictions by Jon Miller.” Sociological Inquiry, 1995.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “The Social Control of Religious Zeal: A Study of Organizational Contradictions.” Sociological Inquiry, 1995.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Public Religions in the Modern World.” Social Forces. University of North Carolina Press, 1995.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Full Pews and Empty Altars: Demographics of the Priest Shortage in United States Catholic Dioceses.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1994.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. A. “Upon This Rock: The Miracles of a Black Church.” Harvard Divinity School Bulletin, 1993.
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Chaves, M. A. “"The Resilience of Christianity in the Modern World". By Joseph B. Tamney (Book Review).” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. A. “Book reviews -- The Resilience of Christianity in the Modern World by Joseph B. Tamney.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. A. “The Resilience of Christianity in the Modern World.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. Blackwell Publishing, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “The Protestant Presence in Twentieth-Century America: Religion and Political Culture.” Sociology of Religion. Oxford University Press, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Book reviews -- The Protestant Presence in Twentieth-Century America: Religion and Political Culture by Phillip E. Hammond.” Sociology of Religion, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Religion -- When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture by Paul Boyer.” Contemporary Sociology. Washington: American Sociological Association, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Paul Boyer "When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture" (Book Review).” Contemporary Sociology, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Phillip E. Hammond. "The Protestant Presence in Twentieth-Century America: Religion and Political Culture" (Book Review).” Sociology of Religion, 1993.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Modern American Religion, Vol. 2: The Noise of Conflict, 1919-1941.” Sociological Analysis, 1992.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Modern American Religion. Volume Two: The Noise of Conflict, 1919-1941.” Sociological Analysis. Oxford University Press, 1992.Link to Item
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Chaves, Mark, and Lynn M. Higgins. “Comparing the Community Involvement of Black and White Congregations.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 1992.
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Chaves, M. “Returning to Tradition: The Contemporary Revival of Orthodox Judaism.” Sociological Analysis. Oxford University Press, 1990.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Research Methods for Elite Studies.” Qualitative Sociology, 1989.Link to Item
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Book Reviews
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Chaves, M. A. “God’s Potters: Pastoral Leadership and the Shaping of Congregations, by Jackson W. Carroll.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. Wiley: 24 months, 2007.
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Chaves, M. A. “The Newer Deal: Social Work and Religion in Partnership, by Ram A. Cnaan, with Robert J. Wineburg and Stephanie C. Boddie.” Sociology of Religion, 2001.
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Chaves, M. A. “Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community, by Robert D. Putnam.” Christian Century, 2000.
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Chaves, M. A. “American Evangelicalism: Embattled and Thriving, by Christian Smith, with others.” Christian Century (Chicago, Ill. : 1902), February 24, 1999.
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Chaves, M. A. “One Nation, After All. What Middle-Class Americans Really Think About: God, Country, Family, Racism, Welfare, Immigration, Homosexuality, Work, The Right, The Left, and Each Other, by Alan Wolfe.” Religion & Values in Public Life, 1998.
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Chaves, M. A. “Feminization of the Clergy in America: Occupational and Organizational Perspectives, by Paula Nesbitt.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1998.
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Chaves, M. A. “The Catholic Philanthropic Tradition in America, by Mary J. Oates, and The Catholic Ethic in American Society: An Exploration of Values, by John E. Tropman.” Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly. SAGE Publications (UK and US), 1998.
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Chaves, M. A. “Resurgent Evangelicalism in the United States: Mapping Cultural Change Since 1970, by Mark A. Shibley.” American Journal of Sociology. University of Chicago Press, 1997.
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Chaves, M. A. “Religious Institutions and Women’s Leadership: New Roles Inside the Mainstream, edited by Catherine Wessinger.” Journal of Religion. University of Chicago Press, 1997.
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Chaves, M. A. “Jews on the Move: Implications for Jewish Identity, by Sidney Goldstein and Alice Goldstein.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1997.
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Chaves, M. A. “The Social Control of Religious Zeal: A Study of Organizational Contradictions, by Jon Miller.” Sociological Inquiry. Wiley: 24 months, 1995.
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Chaves, M. A. “Public Religions in the Modern World, by Jose Casanova.” Social Forces; a Scientific Medium of Social Study and Interpretation. Oxford University Press (OUP): Policy E - Oxford Open Option D, 1995.
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Chaves, M. A. “Full Pews and Empty Altars: Demographics of the Priest Shortage in United States Catholic Dioceses, by Richard A. Schoenherr and Lawrence A. Young.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1994.
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Chaves, M. A. “Beyond Establishment: Protestant Identity in a Post-Protestant Age, edited by Jackson Carroll and Wade Clark Roof.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1994.
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Chaves, M. A. “The Protestant Presence in Twentieth-Century America: Religion and Political Culture, by Phillip E. Hammond.” The Sociology of Religion: A Quarterly Review, 1993.
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Chaves, M. A. “Upon This Rock: The Miracles of a Black Church, by Samuel G. Freedman.” Harvard Divinity School Bulletin, 1993.
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Chaves, M. A. “When Time Shall Be No More: Prophecy Belief in Modern American Culture, by Paul Boyer.” Contemporary Sociology. American Sociological Association, 1993.
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Chaves, M. A. “The Resilience of Christianity in the Modern World, by Joseph B. Tamney.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. Wiley: 24 months, 1993.
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Chaves, M. A. “Modern American Religion (v. 2): The Noise of Conflict, 1919-1941, by Martin E. Marty.” Sa. Sociological Analysis, 1992.
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Chaves, M. A. “Returning to Tradition: The Contemporary Revival of Orthodox Judaism, by M. Herbert Danzger.” Sa. Sociological Analysis, 1990.
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Chaves, M. A. “Research Methods for Elite Studies, edited by George Moyser and Margaret Wagstaffe.” Qualitative Sociology. Springer Verlag (Germany), 1989.
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Reports
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Chaves, M. A., and A. Eagle. “Clergy Compensation: National Trends and Local Realities.” Durham: Duke University, Department of Sociology, 2016.Open Access Copy
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Chaves, M. A., and A. Eagle. “Clergy Compensation: National Trends and Local Realities.” Duke University, Department of Sociology, 2016.Open Access Copy
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Chaves, M., S. Anderson, and J. Byassee. “American Congregations at the Beginning of the 21st Century: A Report from the National Congregations Study.” Department of Sociology: Duke University, 2008.Link to Item
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Chaves, M. “Congregations' Social Service Activities.” Charting Civil Society. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute, 1999.
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Chaves, M. “How Do We Worship? A Report from the National Congregation Study.” Washington, DC: Alban Institute Press, 1999.
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Chaves, M. “Secular Ties of Elite Religious Professionals from 1912-1982.” Working Paper Series. Harvard University: Center for Research on Politics and Social Organization, 1988.
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Conference Papers
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Chaves, M. A. “Congregations and Community: Are Local Religious Institutions at the Center of the American Civil Society.” In Invited Lecture, Symposium on Civil Society, Civic Engagement, and Catholicism in the U.S., Friedrich Schiller Universit�T, Jena, Germany, May., 2006.
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Chaves, M., J. P. N. Massad, and R. Williams. “Are Priests Employees? The State, Professional Networks, and Change in Religious Organizations.” In American Sociological Association, 1997.Link to Item
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Kniss, F., and M. Chaves. “Intradenominational Conflict: A Social Movements Perspective.” In American Sociological Association, 1992.Link to Item
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Theses and Dissertations
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Chaves, M. A. “Secularization in the Twentieth Century United States,” 1992.Link to Item
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- Teaching & Mentoring
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Recent Courses
- SOCIOL 721S: Research Practicum 2023
- SOCIOL 720S: Logic of Inquiry 2022
- SOCIOL 721S: Research Practicum 2022
- SOCIOL 791: Individual Research in Sociology 2022
- AMXTIAN 807: The Social Organization of American Religion 2021
- RELIGION 854S: The Social Organization of American Religion 2021
- SOCIOL 720S: Logic of Inquiry 2021
- SOCIOL 721S: Research Practicum 2021
- Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
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Outreach & Engaged Scholarship
- Bass Connections Faculty Team Member . The Role of Catholic Campus Religious Ministries in the Formation of Young Adults . August 2017 - May 2018 2017 - 2018
- Bass Connections Faculty Team Member. The Role of Catholic Campus Religious Ministries in the Formation of Young Adults: Psychological, Social and Organizational Factors. July 2016 - May 2017 2016 - 2017
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