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Mohsen Kadivar

Research Professor in the Department of Religious Studies
Religious Studies
403 Chapel Drive, 118 Gray Bldg., Box 90964, Durham, NC 27708
Room 216 Gray Building, Durham, NC 27708
Office hours By appointment  

Selected Presentations & Appearances


“The Genealogy of the Death Penalty for Apostasy and Blasphemy in Islam” - The Program in Islamic Law · March 11, 2025 - March 11, 2025 Invited Talk Harvard Law School, Virtual
“Shari’a, Fiqh, and the possibility/impossibility of Islamic Law” - Abdallah S. Kamel Center for the Study of Islamic Law & Civilization · January 30, 2025 - January 30, 2025 Lecture Yale Law School , New Haven
“The Situation of a Clear Statement for Complete Intention: A Case Study of ‘Preliminaries of Wisdom’ in Absolute Expressions” - The 12th Annual AMI Contemporary Fiqhi Issues Workshop: “Language and Meaning in Islamic Legal Theory” · July 5, 2024 - July 6, 2024 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium AMI, Birmingham, UK
"Contemporary gender discrimination in the name of Islamic State" - Islam and Pluralism: Theologies and Practices of Religious Pluralism · November 20, 2023 - November 21, 2023 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Gazi Huzrev-beg Library, Sarajevo, Bosnia
“Revisiting the Institution of marriage in Islam in the Modern time: The case study of the first pillar of the marriage contract” - The 10th Annual Al-Mahdi Contemporary Fiqhi Issues Workshop · July 21, 2022 - July 22, 2022 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Al-Mahdi Institute, Birmingham
“Contemporary gender discrimination in the name of Islam” - Symposium of “Islam and Religious Pluralism” · June 14, 2022 - June 15, 2022 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium The University of Birmingham, Birmingham
“An Analysis of Shi‘ite Political Thought” - Shi‘ite Political Islam in power: A Reading of the Power Experience and its Reflections · June 10, 2022 - June 11, 2022 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium The politics & society institute (Jordan), and Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (Germany),
“Transformation of ‘Islamic Republic’ to ‘Islamic State of Iran’” - 2021 Annual Lecture · December 7, 2021 - December 7, 2021 Keynote/Named Lecture British Society for Middle Eastern Studies (BRISMES), London
“Free Speech and Critique of Religion in Contemporary Islam” - Free Speech, Scholarly Critique, and the Limits of Expression in Islam: The 9th Annual Al-Mahdi Contemporary Fiqhī Issues Workshop · July 21, 2021 - July 22, 2021 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Al-Mahdi Institute , Birmingham
“Universal Values in the Qur’an, A Rational Approach” - Universal Values in the Qur’an · May 30, 2021 - May 31, 2021 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Institute for Epistemological Studies Europe – IESE, Brussels, Belgium
“Rethinking Fiqh Rulings on Marriage through Structural Ijtihad II” - Gender justice, fiqh, and law reform possibilities · October 25, 2020 - October 25, 2020 Invited Talk Online Capacity Building Session to Equality for Peace & Democracy Project (EDP), Afghanistan
“Rethinking Fiqh Rulings on Marriage Through Structural Ijtihad I” - Research Initiative Reclaiming ‘Adl and Ihsan in Muslim Marriages: Between Ethics and Law · August 11, 2020 - August 11, 2020 Invited Talk Musawa for Equality in the Muslim Family, Malaysia
“Egalitarian Marriage in Islam Through Fiqh Lenses” - Building Egalitarian Ethics and Jurisprudence of Marriage · June 24, 2019 - June 24, 2019 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Musawah Conceptual Workshop , Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
“Democracy and Ethical Values from Islamic Perspective” - Seminar of Sources of Democracy: Citizenship, Social Cohesion, and Ethical Values · May 23, 2019 - May 25, 2019 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Reset DOC, Venice , Ca’Foscari University of Venice
“Three Big Questions on Secularism” - Comparative Secularisms Workshop: Conceptions and Practices of Religious Liberty in the Public Sphere, & Towards a Common Lexicon · April 4, 2019 - April 6, 2019 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Reset DOC, Princeton University
“Islamic Political Philosophy after 40 years, (The 40th anniversary of Iranian Revolution)” · March 29, 2019 - March 29, 2019 Invited Talk The Center for Islamic and Middle East Studies, Department of Culture Studies and Oriental Languages, University of Oslo, Norway
“Islamic Governance in Theory and Practice” - Iran's 1979 Revolution: 40 Years Onward · February 7, 2019 - February 7, 2019 Lecture Iranian Studies Special Event, Yale University
“Permanent and Temporal Standards of Marriage in the Qur’an” - Musawa: Building Egalitarian Ethics and Jurisprudence of Muslim Marriage, Methodology Workshop · November 9, 2018 - November 10, 2018 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium University of Helsinki, University of Toronto, & SOAS, University of London, University of Helsinki, Finland
“The Methodology of Ijtihad in Principles and Foundations” - Islamic Interpretive Tradition in the Contemporary World: Ethics and Hermeneutics, a Seminar · November 8, 2018 - November 8, 2018 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Faculty of Theology, University of Helsinki, Finland
“Genealogies of Pluralism in Islamic Thought, Shia Perspective” - Conference on Genealogies of Pluralism in Islamic Thought (GOPIT) · July 9, 2018 - July 11, 2018 International Meeting or Conference The King Abdul Aziz Foundation for Human Sciences and Islamic Studies, Casablanca, Morocco
Toward Egalitarian Marriage - Research Planning Workshop: Building Egalitarian Ethics and Jurisprudence of Muslim Marriages, Musawa: The Equality for Muslim Family · May 12, 2018 - May 13, 2018 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium University of Helsinki, & SOAS, University of London, SOAS, UK
Islam and Toleration, Intra Islamic Toleration: Case study of contemporary Iran - Islam and Toleration Conference, The Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Islamic Studies Program Annual Conference · May 1, 2018 - May 2, 2018 International Meeting or Conference Harvard Law School's Islamic Legal Studies Program: SHARIA Source, Harvard University
Sharia and Secularism: Two Challenges for Islamic Reform - 2016 Summer Institute for Scholars: “Islamic Thought and Secular Modernity, · August 10, 2016 - August 10, 2016 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium The International Institute of Islamic Thought , Herndon, VA
Overcoming Obstacles to Legal Reform in Contemporary Muslim Societies - Islamic Perspectives on Religious Freedom, Spring 2016 Bayan Symposium · April 16, 2016 - April 16, 2016 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium CIRF (Centre for Islam and Religious Freedom), Bayan Claremont, Claremont School of Theology
Shi’ite Perspective - Symposium on Shi'ites and Sunnis · April 7, 2016 - April 7, 2016 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Department of Religion, George Washington University
Is God a metaphysical Glass? - Duke-UNC Religion & Science Symposium: The Future of Religion & Science · November 14, 2015 - November 14, 2015 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,
Rational Perception in Avicenna and Mulla Sadra - International Conference of Tradition & Innovation - Avicenna and Mulla Sadra in Dialogue · November 28, 2014 - November 29, 2014 International Meeting or Conference Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany
Theology, Ethics, Politics: Three Challenges for Islamic Reform - Nannerl Keohane Distinguished Visiting Professorship Lecture · November 12, 2014 - November 12, 2014 Keynote/Named Lecture UNC-Chapel Hill,
Shari’a: Legal System or Moral Norms & Ethical Values? - Islamic Studies Program · October 17, 2013 - October 17, 2013 Invited Talk Law School, UCLA,
Religious Pluralism or Religious Inclusivism? - Autumn Conference of the postgraduate program of Islamic Theology · October 11, 2013 - October 13, 2013 International Meeting or Conference Academy of World Religions of Hamburg University, Hamburg, Germany
The Rules of Apostasy and Blasphemy: Rules of an Old-Fashioned Paradigm, Not Rules of Islam - UIO: Norwegian Center for Human Rights, University of Oslo; Oslo Coalition on Freedom of Religion or Belief · September 6, 2013 - September 8, 2013 International Meeting or Conference New Directions in Islamic Thought Project, Second international workshop, Istanbul
Is Secular Democracy Antithetical to Islam? Islam and the Secular State - Colloquium on Reappraising Islam and Secularism · August 24, 2013 - August 24, 2013 Invited Talk Islamic Renaissance Front and Penang Institute, Kuala Lumpur
In Praise of Secularity: Religion through Civil Society, Against Theocracy - A Conference on Competing Visions in the Muslim World: Rebuilding States and Reinvigorating Civil Societies · August 14, 2013 - August 14, 2013 International Meeting or Conference The University of Sydney,
Islamic Formalism against Ultimate Goals of Islam - Center for Arab and Islamic Studies · August 12, 2013 - August 12, 2013 Invited Talk The Australian National University, Canberra
Apostasy/Blasphemy: A Sin, not a Crime - The International Workshop on Critical Perspectives on Blasphemy and Apostasy in Islamic Tradition · January 11, 2013 - January 13, 2013 International Meeting or Conference Oslo, Norway
The genealogy of The Guardianship of Jurists at Qom Seminary since the 1960s - A Panel discussion in honor of Professor Richard W. Bulliet · November 9, 2012 - November 9, 2012 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium A History of Shi'a Juridical Authority in Iran, Columbia University
Minimal Human rights - Workshop on "Culture and Universal Norms" · November 7, 2012 - November 10, 2012 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Carnegie Council, Global Ethics Fellows Annual Meeting, New York City
Secularization of Theocracy · October 15, 2012 - October 15, 2012 Invited Talk Trinity University, San Antonio
Evolution of the Relationship between Islam and the State in Post–Post-Revolutionary Iran - Duke Islamic Studies Center · April 10, 2012 - April 10, 2012 Invited Talk John Hope Franklin Center, Durham, NC
Reform of Islam, hopes, fears and concerns - Islam: Reform & Revival Workshop · December 8, 2011 - December 8, 2011 Instructional Course, Workshop, or Symposium Haverford College,
Shi’ite Contributions to the Discipline of Philosophy - The State of the Study of Shi’ite Islam in North America and Europe · October 8, 2011 - October 8, 2011 International Meeting or Conference Hartford Seminary,
Contemporary Iranian Shi’ite Thinkers on Good Governance, A Case Study of Ayatollah H.A. Montazeri - Third Annual Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Islamic Studies Program Conference on “Contemporary Muslim Thinkers on Good Governance” · April 16, 2011 - April 17, 2011 International Meeting or Conference Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts
Rethinking Shari’a: Who Speaks for Islam? - Identifying the Key Voices and their Resonance in the Muslim World · October 7, 2010 - October 7, 2010 International Meeting or Conference Georgetown University, Washington, DC
Justice versus the Interest of State in Shi’ite Political Thought · December 3, 2009 - December 3, 2009 Invited Talk School of Law, Washington University, St. Louis
Between Post-Revivalism and Post-Islamism: Contemporary Politico-Religious Discourses in Iran, Discussant - 43rd MESA Annual Meeting · November 21, 2009 - November 21, 2009 International Meeting or Conference Middle East Studies Association of North America, Inc., Boston
Green Movement of Iranian People · October 30, 2009 - October 30, 2009 Invited Talk Lack Forest College, Chicago
Challenges of Democracy in the Aftermath of Presidential Election in Iran,” · August 9, 2009 - August 9, 2009 Invited Talk Center for Middle Eastern Studies, University of Texas , Austin
Political Islam and Democracy in the Aftermath of the Iranian Elections · July 30, 2009 - July 30, 2009 Invited Talk DePaul University, Chicago
Democratic Thoughts of Iranian Constitutionalist Ulama: Akhund Khurasani, Mahallati, and Na'ini · June 7, 2009 - June 7, 2009 Invited Talk Center for Near Eastern Studies, UCLA, Los Angeles
Unjust is Not Divine · June 4, 2009 - June 4, 2009 Invited Talk Persian Student Association, Stanford University
The Role of Fiqh (Jurisprudence) in Islam · May 14, 2009 - May 14, 2009 Invited Talk Middle East Studies Center; Florida International University, Miami
The Principles of Compatibility of Islam and Human Rights · April 14, 2009 - April 14, 2009 Invited Talk Mary Washington University, Washington DC

Service to the Profession


Editorial Board - Indonesia Journal of Islamization Studies (INJAS) · 2023 Editorial Activities University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia
International Editorial Board - International Research Journal on Islamic Studies · 2019 Editorial Activities Pakistan

Service to Duke


Graduate Fellowship Committee (Program) · October 2022 - June 2025 Committee Service Graduate Program in Religion ,
Master Committee (Department) · May 2022 - June 2024 Committee Service Religious Studies,
Graduate Program in Religion, Aesthetics, and Society (Department) · May 2022 - June 2025 Committee Service
Graduate Program in Religion (GRE) (Program) · April 2022 - June 2025 Committee Service

Full Member

Master Committee (Department) · January 2019 - December 2019 Committee Service Religious Studies,
Arts & Sciences Council (School) · 2015 - 2019 Committee Service
Graduate Program in Islamic Studies (Department) · 2015 - 2025 Committee Service Religious Studies,
Graduate Program in Religion (GRE) (Program) · 2015 - April 2022 Committee Service

Associate Member

Master Committee (Department) · 2012 - 2016 Committee Service Religious Studies,

Academic & Administrative Activities


Director of Graduate Studies (DGS) for the master’s program in Religious Studies since July 2023