Skip to main content

Richard Daniel Mooney

George Barth Geller Distinguished Professor for Research in Neurobiology
Neurobiology
Box 3209, Durham, NC 27710
Bryan Research Building, 311 Research Drivebox 3209, Durham, NC 27710

Overview


Our broad research goal is to understand the neural mechanisms by which experience guides learning, behavior, and perception. Our group explores the structure and function of sensorimotor circuits important to learned vocal communication in the songbird and to auditory-motor integration in the mouse. In the course of these explorations, my research group has developed a wide range of technical expertise in both avian and mouse models, including in vivo multiphoton neuronal imaging, chronic recording of neural activity in freely behaving animals, in vivo and in vitro intracellular recordings from identified neurons, and manipulation of neuronal activity using electrical, chemical and optogenetic methods. Our group also has extensive experience with viral transgenic methods to manipulate gene expression, including genes implicated in human neurological disorders. Together, these methods provide a broad technical approach to identify the neural circuit mechanisms important to vocal learning, auditory perception and communication.

Current Duke Appointments & Affiliations


George Barth Geller Distinguished Professor for Research in Neurobiology · 2010 - Present Neurobiology, Basic Science Departments
Professor of Neurobiology · 2008 - Present Neurobiology, Basic Science Departments
Professor of Cell Biology · 2022 - Present Cell Biology, Basic Science Departments
Faculty Network Member of the Duke Institute for Brain Sciences · 2008 - Present Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, University Institutes and Centers

Recent News Items


Published May 22, 2026
Where Does Learning First Take Place in the Brain?
Published March 25, 2025
A Hit of Dopamine Tells Baby Birds When Their Song Practice Is Paying Off
Published May 3, 2024
Five Duke Faculty Elected to National Academy of Sciences

View All News Items

Recent Scholarly Works


A synaptic locus of song learning.

Journal article Nature · July 2026 Learning by imitation is the foundation for verbal and musical expression, but its neural basis remains unclear. A juvenile male zebra finch imitates the multisyllabic song of an adult tutor in a process that depends on a song-specialized cortico-basal gan ... Full text Link to item Cite

A synaptic locus of song learning.

Preprint · January 21, 2026 Learning by imitation is the foundation for verbal and musical expression, but its underlying neural basis remains obscure. A juvenile male zebra finch imitates the multisyllabic song of an adult tutor in a process that depends on a song-specialized cortic ... Full text Link to item Cite
View All Scholarly Works

Recent Grants


Cell and Molecular Biology Training Program

Inst. Training Prgm or CMEMentor · Awarded by National Institute of General Medical Sciences · 2026 - 2031

RNA Programmable and Scalable Brain Cell Type Tools Across Vertebrates

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by National Institute of Mental Health · 2025 - 2030

Neurobiology Training Program

Inst. Training Prgm or CMEMentor · Awarded by National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · 2024 - 2029

View All Grants

Education


California Institute of Technology · 1991 Ph.D.
Yale University · 1981 B.S.