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Olivier Delaire

Associate Professor of the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science
387 Gross Hall, Durham, NC 27708
144 Hudson Hall, Box 90300, Durham, NC 27708

Overview


The Delaire group investigates atomistic transport processes of energy and charge, and thermodynamics in energy materials. We use a combined experimental and computational approach to understand and control microscopic energy transport for the design of next-generation materials, in particular for sustainable energy applications. Current materials of interest include superionic conductors, photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, ferroelectrics/multiferroics, and metal-insulator transitions. Our group's studies provide fundamental insights into  atomic dynamics and elementary excitations in condensed-matter systems (phonons, electrons, spins), their couplings and their effects on macroscopic properties. We probe the microscopic underpinnings of transport and thermodynamics properties by integrating neutron and x-ray scattering, optical spectroscopy, and thermal characterization, together with quantum-mechanical computer simulations.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Associate Professor of the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science · 2019 - Present Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Pratt School of Engineering
Associate Professor of Physics · 2016 - Present Physics, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences
Associate Professor of Chemistry · 2019 - Present Chemistry, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

In the News


Published February 27, 2025
How Sodium-ion Will Fuel Batteries of the Future
Published January 13, 2022
Molecular Paddlewheels Propel Sodium Ions Through Next-Generation Batteries
Published March 15, 2021
Twisting, Flexible Crystals Key to Solar Energy Production

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Recent Publications


pathSQE : an automated workflow for single-crystal inelastic neutron scattering data processing and analysis

Journal Article Journal of Applied Crystallography · February 1, 2026 Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) experiments utilizing modern time-of-flight spectrometers enable the comprehensive mapping of the energy ( E )- and momentum ... Full text Cite

Correlated dynamic disorder, octahedral tilts, and acoustic phonon softening in CsSnBr3 and CsPbBr3

Journal Article Physical Review Materials · June 1, 2025 Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) have emerged as highly promising materials for optoelectronic applications, with all-inorganic MHPs presenting enhanced stability compared to their hybrid counterparts. Here, we investigate the atomic dynamics and structural ... Full text Cite

Temperature-dependent phonon linewidths and shifts in bismuth from inelastic neutron scattering

Journal Article Physical Review Materials · June 1, 2025 Bismuth exhibits a Peierls distortion away from a simple cubic structure, reflecting both an anharmonic potential energy surface and electron-phonon coupling in a semimetal. It has attracted considerable interest in studies of low-temperature thermal trans ... Full text Cite
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Education, Training & Certifications


California Institute of Technology · 2006 Ph.D.
Pennsylvania State University · 2000 M.Sc.