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Padma Gulur

Professor of Anesthesiology
Anesthesiology, Pain Management

Current Duke Appointments & Affiliations


Professor of Anesthesiology · 2021 - Present Anesthesiology, Pain Management, Anesthesiology
Interim Chair of Anesthesiology · 2025 - Present Anesthesiology, Pain Management, Anesthesiology
Professor in Population Health Sciences · 2020 - Present Population Health Sciences, Basic Science Departments

Recent News Items


Published March 22, 2024
Post-Injury Interventions That Reduce Opioid Use
Published January 6, 2023
Pain Management Gets the Green Light
Published March 26, 2021
Centering Patients and Expanding Access in the Opioid Epidemic

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Recent Scholarly Works


Effectiveness of 2 behavioral interventions for voluntary opioid dosage reduction in patients prescribed high-dosage opioids for chronic pain.

Journal article Pain · June 1, 2026 Studies of behavioral interventions for opioid reduction, which have included individuals prescribed low-, moderate-, and high-dosage opioids for chronic noncancer pain, generally show small to no effect on opioid dosage. We compared the effectiveness of m ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Intravenous Lidocaine Decreases Pain Scores 24 Hours Post Cardiac Surgery: Substudy of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal article Pain Physician · November 2025 BACKGROUND: Post cardiac surgery pain remains a problem for a significant number of patients. While opioids have long been used for cardiac surgery pain control and hemodynamic stability, methods to improve pain control while also reducing reliance on opio ... Link to item Cite

Effectiveness of motivational interviewing plus cognitive behavioral therapy vs shared decision making for voluntary opioid tapering in patients with chronic pain: the INSPIRE randomized pragmatic trial.

Journal article Pain Med · August 1, 2025 OBJECTIVE: To compare the effectiveness of motivational interviewing plus cognitive behavioral therapy vs shared decision making on change in daily dosage of prescribed opioids for individuals with chronic non-cancer pain. DESIGN: Pragmatic randomized tria ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


Feasibility Pilot Trial of Mindfulness in Patients Undergoing Spine Surgery (M-PASS) Using a Mobile Health Application

ResearchSignificant Contributor · Awarded by National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health · 2023 - 2026

Integrated Health Services to Reduce Opioid Use While Managing Chronic Pain

ResearchClinical Investigator · Awarded by Research Triangle Institute International · 2018 - 2024

Opioid sparing potential of light-induced analgesia: a pilot trial of a novel, non-pharmacological treatment for pain

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2019 - 2021

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Education


Bangalore University (India) · 1998 M.B.B.S.