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Patty Carroll

Academic Consultant, Arc
Duke University
Arc 216, Durham, NC 27708
Duke University, Box 90694, Durham, NC 27708

Selected Publications


Do decision rules matter? A descriptive study of English language proficiency assessment classifications for English-language learners and native English speakers in fifth grade

Journal Article Language Testing · January 2016 English language proficiency assessments (ELPA) are used in the United States to measure annually the English language progress and proficiency of English-language learners (ELLs), a subgroup of language minority students who receive language acqu ... Full text Cite