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Patrick James Codd

Associate Professor of Neurosurgery
Neurosurgery
200 Trent Dr, Durham, NC 27710
303 Research Drive, Box 3050, Durham, NC 27710

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Associate Professor of Neurosurgery · 2021 - Present Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery
Associate Professor in Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences · 2021 - Present Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Clinical Science Departments
Associate Professor in the Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science · 2022 - Present Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Pratt School of Engineering
Member of the Duke Cancer Institute · 2017 - Present Duke Cancer Institute, Institutes and Centers

In the News


Published July 8, 2021
Duke MEDx: A Better Way to Clean Public Spaces, Reduce Disease Transmission
Published January 13, 2020
Inventing New Ways of Doing Brain Surgery
Published July 17, 2018
As a Buddhist Priest, Neurosurgeon Finds Deep Connection with Patients

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Recent Publications


Tendon-Actuated Concentric Tube Endonasal Robot (TACTER)

Journal Article Journal of Medical Robotics Research · December 1, 2025 Endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEA) have become more prevalent for minimally invasive skull base and sinus surgeries. However, rigid scopes and tools significantly decrease the surgeon’s ability to operate in tight anatomical spaces and avoid critical st ... Full text Cite

Current state of intraoperative neuromonitoring of the facial nerve during skull base surgery: A systematic review.

Journal Article J Clin Neurosci · October 2025 Intraoperative neuromonitoring of the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII) is critical during skull base surgery due to the nerve's proximity to surgical pathologies and the significant morbidity associated with a facial nerve injury. Objective: This systemati ... Full text Link to item Cite

Intraoperative blink reflex monitoring during skull base surgery: a single-institution method.

Journal Article Neurosurg Focus · September 1, 2025 OBJECTIVE: Cranial nerve (CN) preservation remains a challenge for skull base neurosurgeons, and neurophysiological intraoperative monitoring presents many methods for CN identification and mapping. The blink reflex, which is the electrophysiological repre ... Full text Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


Title: NRT-FW-HTF: NSF Traineeship in the Advancement of Surgical Technologies

Inst. Training Prgm or CMECo-Principal Investigator · Awarded by National Science Foundation · 2021 - 2026

SCH: Overcoming the Intraoperative Data Desert: Biophotonics, Advanced Sensing, and Control for Automated Surgery

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2020 - 2024

Evaluation of the accuracy of computer-guided laser delivery versus a human-operator for cutaneous applications

ResearchCollaborator · Awarded by American Society for Dermatologic Surgery · 2019 - 2020

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Education, Training & Certifications


Harvard Medical School · 2008 M.D.