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Phillip S. Barbeau

Professor of Physics
Physics
Box 90308, Durham, NC 27708-0308
426 TUNL, Durham, NC 27708

Overview


Professor Barbeau’s research interests are predominantly in the fields of neutrino and astroparticle physics. His efforts are focused on (but not limited to) three major areas of research: studying the physics of coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering; novel searches for the dark matter in our universe; and searches for zero neutrino double beta decay. The unifying aspect of the work is the common need for new and creative detector development in order to solve some of the “hard” problems in low-background rare-event detection.

Current Duke Appointments & Affiliations


Professor of Physics · 2025 - Present Physics, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences

Recent News Items


Published March 28, 2023
Catching Dark Matter in a Basement
Published September 18, 2019
Gizmodo
A Huge Experiment Has 'Weighed' the Tiny Neutrino, a Particle That Passes Right Through Matter
Published March 26, 2018
APS Focus
Focus: Barium Ion Detector for Next-Generation Neutrino Studies

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Recent Scholarly Works


Optical calibration systems of the Pacific Ocean Neutrino Experiment

Journal article Journal of Instrumentation · July 1, 2026 This work presents the design and performance characterization of the optical calibration systems produced for the Pacific Ocean Neutrino Experiment (P-ONE), which target gain, energy and time calibration in the detector. These systems include novel light- ... Full text Cite

Search for Double Beta Decays of ^{134}Xe with EXO-200 Phase II.

Journal article Physical review letters · June 2026 EXO-200 was a leading double beta decay experiment consisting of a single-phase, enriched liquid xenon time projection chamber filled with an admixture of 80.672% ^{136}Xe and 19.098% ^{134}Xe. The detector operated at the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant betwe ... Full text Cite

Energy Calibration and Performance of HPGe Detectors in the LEGEND-200 Experiment

Preprint · May 21, 2026 This paper describes the energy scale procedures and germanium detectors performance in the LEGEND-200 experiment, a critical component for the first unblinding in the search for neutrinoless double beta decay. We detail the digital signal processing pipel ... Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


Research in High Energy Physics at Duke University

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by Department of Energy · 2013 - 2029

Studies of Nuclear Structure Using Neutrons and Charged Particles

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by Department of Energy · 1997 - 2027

Combating Cosmogenic Argon Isotopes in LEGEND

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by North Carolina State University · 2021 - 2026

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Education


The University of Chicago · 2009 Ph.D.