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Rachel Kranton

James B. Duke Distinguished Professor of Economics
Economics
Box 90097, Durham, NC 27708-0097
219 Social Sciences, Box 90097, Durham, NC 27708

Overview


Rachel Kranton studies how institutions and the social setting affect economic outcomes. She develops theories of networks and has introduced identity into economic thinking. Her research contributes to many fields including microeconomics, economic development, and industrial organization. In Identity Economics, Rachel Kranton and collaborator George Akerlof, introduce a general framework to study social norms and identity in economics. In the economics of networks, Rachel Kranton develops formal models of strategic interaction in different economic settings. Her work draws on empirical findings and integrates new mathematical tools to uncover how network structures influence economic outcomes. Rachel Kranton has a long-standing interest in development economics and institutions. She focuses on the costs and benefits of networks and informal exchange, which is economic activity mediated by social relationships rather than markets.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


James B. Duke Distinguished Professor of Economics · 2013 - Present Economics, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences
Professor of Economics · 2007 - Present Economics, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences
Faculty Research Scholar of DuPRI's Population Research Center · 2010 - Present Duke Population Research Center, Duke Population Research Institute

In the News


Published September 18, 2023
How Content Creators’ Incentives Affect Quality of Information
Published May 24, 2021
Project ROUSE: Work and Well-Being at Duke During the Pandemic
Published May 11, 2021
Focus on Outliers Creates Flawed Snap Judgments

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Recent Publications


Competition, Cooperation and Social Perceptions

Journal Article Economic Journal · November 1, 2025 Can competition or cooperation for economic gain affect people’s social perceptions of others? This paper experimentally examines this possible link from the economic to the social realm. Subjects engage in a task facing either a tournament or a cooperativ ... Full text Cite

Higher self-assessed subjective social status is associated with worse perception of others' emotions.

Journal Article Scientific reports · May 2025 The ability to accurately perceive others' emotions is arguably critical for successful social interaction and may facilitate upward social mobility through personal and career advancement. Yet, prior research suggests that individuals of lower social stat ... Full text Cite

Altruism networks and economic relations

Journal Article Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization · October 1, 2024 What patterns of economic relations arise when people are altruistic rather than strategically self-interested? What are the welfare implications of altruistically-motivated choices of business partners? This paper introduces an altruism network into a sim ... Full text Cite
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Recent Grants


Social Influences on Financial Decision Making

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by National Endowment for Financial Education · 2014 - 2019

Networks, Public Goods, And Social Interactions: At The Edge Of Analytics And Complexity

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Science Foundation · 2011 - 2015

Collabarative Research: CDI-Type I: Innovation in Social Networks

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Science Foundation · 2010 - 2012

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Education, Training & Certifications


University of California, Berkeley · 1993 Ph.D.
University of Pennsylvania · 1984 B.A.

External Links


Personal Website