Stephen Gary Miller
Associate Professor of Pediatrics
Fetal echocardiography, fetal cardiac imaging, prenatal diagnosis.
Echocardiography and other imaging modalities in the diagnosis, assessment and treatment of congenital heart disease.
Intracardiac echocardiography.
Echocardiography and other imaging modalities in the diagnosis, assessment and treatment of congenital heart disease.
Intracardiac echocardiography.
Current Research Interests
Fetal echocardiography and prenatal cardiac imaging
Maternal - perinatal bonding
Prenatal detection of cardiac disease
Maternal - perinatal bonding
Prenatal detection of cardiac disease
Current Appointments & Affiliations
- Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology, Pediatrics 2021
Contact Information
- Box 3090 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
- Rm 1923A- Chc, Box3090, Durham, NC 27710
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stephen.miller@duke.edu
(919) 684-3574
- Background
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Education, Training, & Certifications
- Fellowship, Pediatric Cardiology, Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, School of Medicine 2002 - 2005
- Chief Resident, Pediatrics, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland Clinic 2001 - 2002
- Pediatric Internship and Residency, Pediatrics, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland Clinic 1998 - 2001
- M.D., Pennsylvania State University 1998
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Medical Licensure
- 2005-01337. North Carolina. 2005
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Previous Appointments & Affiliations
- Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology, Pediatrics 2016 - 2020
- Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology, Pediatrics 2010 - 2016
- Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology, Fayetteville Clinic, Pediatrics 2008 - 2010
- Medical Instructor in the Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology, Fayetteville Clinic, Pediatrics 2007 - 2008
- Clinical Associate in the Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology, Fayetteville Clinic, Pediatrics 2006 - 2007
- Clinical Associate in the Department of Pediatrics, Pediatrics, Cardiology, Pediatrics 2005 - 2006
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Leadership & Clinical Positions at Duke
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Director, Fetal Cardiology
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Director, Fetal Cardiology
- Publications & Artistic Works
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Selected Publications
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Academic Articles
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Sethi, Neeta, Stephen Miller, and Kevin D. Hill. “Prenatal Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment of Fetal Cardiac Disease.” Neoreviews 24, no. 5 (May 1, 2023): e285–99. https://doi.org/10.1542/neo.24-5-e285.Full Text Link to Item
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Delaney, Rebecca K., Nelangi M. Pinto, Elissa M. Ozanne, Heather Brown, Louisa A. Stark, Melissa H. Watt, Michelle Karasawa, et al. “Parents' decision-making for their foetus or neonate with a severe congenital heart defect.” Cardiol Young 32, no. 6 (June 2022): 896–903. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047951121003218.Full Text Link to Item
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Pinto, Nelangi M., Angira Patel, Rebecca K. Delaney, Mary T. Donofrio, Bradley S. Marino, Stephen Miller, Elissa M. Ozanne, et al. “Provider insights on shared decision-making with families affected by CHD.” Cardiology in the Young, November 2021, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1047951121004406.Full Text
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Williams, Jason L., John L. Lockhart, Stephen G. Miller, Piers C. A. Barker, and M Jay Campbell. “Left-sided congenitally unguarded tricuspid valve with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries: A rare diagnosis confirmed by three-dimensional echocardiography.” Echocardiography 37, no. 7 (July 2020): 1101–4. https://doi.org/10.1111/echo.14683.Full Text Link to Item
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Pinto, Nelangi M., Kevin A. Henry, William A. Grobman, Amen Ness, Stephen Miller, Sarah Ellestad, Nina Gotteiner, et al. “Physician Barriers and Facilitators for Screening for Congenital Heart Disease With Routine Obstetric Ultrasound: A National United States Survey.” J Ultrasound Med 39, no. 6 (June 2020): 1143–53. https://doi.org/10.1002/jum.15199.Full Text Link to Item
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Su, Pei-Chun, Stephen Miller, Salim Idriss, Piers Barker, and Hau-Tieng Wu. “Recovery of the fetal electrocardiogram for morphological analysis from two trans-abdominal channels via optimal shrinkage.” Physiol Meas 40, no. 11 (December 2, 2019): 115005. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6579/ab4b13.Full Text Link to Item
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Miller, Thomas A., Nancy S. Ghanayem, Jane W. Newburger, Brian W. McCrindle, Chenwei Hu, Aaron G. DeWitt, James F. Cnota, et al. “Gestational Age, Birth Weight, and Outcomes Six Years After the Norwood Procedure.” Pediatrics 143, no. 5 (May 2019). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2018-2577.Full Text Link to Item
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Barker, Piers C. A., Gregory H. Tatum, Michael J. Campbell, Michael G. W. Camitta, Angelo S. Milazzo, Christoph P. Hornik, Amanda French, and Stephen G. Miller. “Improving maternal-infant bonding after prenatal diagnosis of CHD.” Cardiol Young 28, no. 11 (November 2018): 1306–15. https://doi.org/10.1017/S104795111800121X.Full Text Link to Item
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Selamet Tierney, Elif Seda, Danielle Hollenbeck-Pringle, Caroline K. Lee, Karen Altmann, Carolyn Dunbar-Masterson, Fraser Golding, Minmin Lu, et al. “Reproducibility of Left Ventricular Dimension Versus Area Versus Volume Measurements in Pediatric Patients With Dilated Cardiomyopathy.” Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 10, no. 11 (November 2017). https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.006007.Full Text Link to Item
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Kirkpatrick, Edward C., Jessica Steltzer, Pippa Simpson, Amy Pan, Andrea Dragulescu, Christine B. Falkensammer, Sarah Gelehrter, et al. “Pulmonary Vein Doppler Patterns in Infants with Single Right Ventricle Anomalies After Initial Staged Palliations.” Pediatr Cardiol 38, no. 6 (August 2017): 1288–95. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-017-1660-3.Full Text Link to Item
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Campbell, Michael J., Andrew J. Lodge, and Stephen G. Miller. “Traumatic Gerbode ventricular septal defect and third-degree heart block.” Cardiol Young 27, no. 2 (March 2017): 404–6. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047951116001359.Full Text Link to Item
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Bishop, Katherine C., Jeffrey A. Kuller, Brita K. Boyd, Eleanor H. Rhee, Stephen Miller, and Piers Barker. “Ultrasound Examination of the Fetal Heart.” Obstet Gynecol Surv 72, no. 1 (January 2017): 54–61. https://doi.org/10.1097/OGX.0000000000000394.Full Text Link to Item
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Miller, Thomas A., Victor Zak, Peter Shrader, Chitra Ravishankar, Victoria L. Pemberton, Jane W. Newburger, Amanda J. Shillingford, et al. “Growth Asymmetry, Head Circumference, and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Infants with Single Ventricles.” J Pediatr 168 (January 2016): 220-225.e1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.09.041.Full Text Link to Item
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Gaynor, J William, Daniel Seung Kim, Cammon B. Arrington, Andrew M. Atz, David C. Bellinger, Amber A. Burt, Nancy S. Ghanayem, et al. “Validation of association of the apolipoprotein E ε2 allele with neurodevelopmental dysfunction after cardiac surgery in neonates and infants.” J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 148, no. 6 (December 2014): 2560–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.07.052.Full Text Link to Item
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Johnson, Jason N., Stephen G. Miller, and Andrew J. Lodge. “Corynebacterium endocarditis of a percutaneously placed transcatheter pulmonary valve.” Cardiol Young 24, no. 5 (October 2014): 932–34. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047951113001492.Full Text Link to Item
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Villafañe, Juan, George Hamilton Baker, Erle H. Austin, Stephen Miller, Lynn Peng, and Robert Beekman. “Melody pulmonary valve bacterial endocarditis: experience in four pediatric patients and a review of the literature.” Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 84, no. 2 (August 1, 2014): 212–18. https://doi.org/10.1002/ccd.25375.Full Text Link to Item
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Chu, Patricia Y., Michael J. Campbell, Stephen G. Miller, and Kevin D. Hill. “Anti-hypertensive drugs in children and adolescents.” World J Cardiol 6, no. 5 (May 26, 2014): 234–44. https://doi.org/10.4330/wjc.v6.i5.234.Full Text Link to Item
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Frommelt, Peter C., Eric Gerstenberger, Jeanne Baffa, William L. Border, Tim J. Bradley, Steven Colan, Jessica Gorentz, et al. “Doppler flow patterns in the right ventricle-to-pulmonary artery shunt and neo-aorta in infants with single right ventricle anomalies: impact on outcome after initial staged palliations.” J Am Soc Echocardiogr 26, no. 5 (May 2013): 521–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.echo.2013.02.012.Full Text Link to Item
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Tunks, Robert D., Megan E. B. Clowse, Stephen G. Miller, Leo R. Brancazio, and Piers C. A. Barker. “Maternal autoantibody levels in congenital heart block and potential prophylaxis with antiinflammatory agents.” Am J Obstet Gynecol 208, no. 1 (January 2013): 64.e1-64.e7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2012.09.020.Full Text Link to Item
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Frommelt, Peter C., Lin T. Guey, L LuAnn Minich, Majeed Bhat, Tim J. Bradley, Steve D. Colan, Greg Ensing, et al. “Does initial shunt type for the Norwood procedure affect echocardiographic measures of cardiac size and function during infancy?: the Single Vventricle Reconstruction trial.” Circulation 125, no. 21 (May 29, 2012): 2630–38. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.072694.Full Text Link to Item
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Miller, Stephen G., Michael J. Campbell, Piers C. A. Barker, and Kevin D. Hill. “Isolated right subclavian artery arising from the right pulmonary artery via a right-sided ductus arteriosus with associated pulmonary steal phenomenon.” Cardiol Young 22, no. 2 (April 2012): 216–18. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047951111001065.Full Text Link to Item
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Barker, Piers C. A., Helene Houle, Jennifer S. Li, Stephen Miller, James Rene Herlong, and Michael G. W. Camitta. “Global longitudinal cardiac strain and strain rate for assessment of fetal cardiac function: novel experience with velocity vector imaging.” Echocardiography 26, no. 1 (January 2009): 28–36. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8175.2008.00761.x.Full Text Link to Item
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Drinker, Lisa R., Michael G. W. Camitta, James Rene Herlong, Stephen Miller, Andrew J. Lodge, James Jaggers, and Piers C. A. Barker. “Use of the monoplane intracardiac imaging probe in high-risk infants during congenital heart surgery.” Echocardiography 25, no. 9 (October 2008): 999–1003. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-8175.2008.00719.x.Full Text Link to Item
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Miller, Stephen G., Michael M. Brook, and Theresa A. Tacy. “Reliability of two-dimensional echocardiography in the assessment of clinically significant abnormal hemidiaphragm motion in pediatric cardiothoracic patients: Comparison with fluoroscopy.” Pediatr Crit Care Med 7, no. 5 (September 2006): 441–44. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.PCC.0000227593.63141.36.Full Text Link to Item
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Rhodes, John F., Stephen G. Miller, Geoffrey K. Lane, and Larry A. Latson. “Transcatheter interventions across an inferior vena cava filter.” Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 59, no. 3 (July 2003): 333–37. https://doi.org/10.1002/ccd.10549.Full Text Link to Item
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Conference Papers
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Delaney, Rebecca K., Nelangi Pinto, Angira Patel, Elissa M. Ozanne, Bradley S. Marino, Mary T. Donofrio, Stephen G. Miller, et al. “PROVIDERS PERCEPTIONS ON COUNSELING FAMILIES WITH A NEONATE OR FETUS WITH SEVERE CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE: A QUALITATIVE STUDY.” In Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 55:S378–S378, 2021.Link to Item
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Barker, P., G. Tatum, A. French, M. J. Campbell, A. Milazzo, M. Camitta, C. Hornik, and S. Miller. “Implementation of a Perinatal Family Bonding Program for Infants with Congenital Heart Disease,” n.d.
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Kropf, P., P. Barker, S. Miller, G. Tatum, and M. J. Campbell. “Realizing the Promise for a Criss-Cross Heart: Accurate Physical Representation of Complex 3-Dimensional Anatomy,” n.d.
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- Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
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Presentations & Appearances
- Fetal Ebstein Anomaly - with a twist!. Phoenix Fetal Cardiology Symposium. Phoenix Children's Hospital . November 2017 2017
- Markers for Fetal Heart Disease in 2016: Reasons for Referral. ASE Scientific Sessions. American Society of Echocardiography. June 2016 2016
- Fetal Echocardiography. Philippine Children's Medical Center. 2016 2016
- The unusual murmur diagnosis- Loeys- Dietz syndrome. 23rd International Conference on Echocardiography and Allied Techniques. 2013 2013
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Outreach & Engaged Scholarship
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Academic & Administrative Activities
- Director, Fetal Cardiology
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Clinical Activities
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Outpatient general pediatric cardiology, Duke and community based
Echocardiography - study reading and interpretation
Fetal cardiology - echocardiographic diagnosis and assessment / counseling
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Outpatient general pediatric cardiology, Duke and community based
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