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Stephen Vaisey

Professor of Sociology
Sociology

Selected Publications


Opinions on hard-to-discuss topics change more via cohort replacement.

Journal Article Evolutionary human sciences · January 2024 Cohort replacement - the replacement in a population of older cohorts by their successors who developed under different conditions - is an important process behind cultural change. Research on public opinion indicates that a large proportion of aggregate c ... Full text Cite

Gender differential effect of college on political orientation over the last 40 years in the U.S.-A propensity score weighting approach.

Journal Article PloS one · January 2023 It is well-known that the more educated people are, the more liberal views they tend to express. However, it is unclear whether this is due to college attendance itself or because those who go to college differ from those who do not in ways (directly or in ... Full text Cite

Corrigendum

Journal Article American Sociological Review · April 2022 Full text Cite

Cohort Succession Explains Most Change in Literary Culture

Journal Article Sociological Science · January 1, 2022 Many aspects of behavior are guided by dispositions that are relatively durable once formed. Political opinions and phonology, for instance, change largely through cohort succession. But evidence for cohort effects has been scarce in artistic and intellect ... Full text Open Access Cite

Culture and Durable Inequality

Journal Article Annual Review of Sociology · January 1, 2022 In recent decades, sociologists have generally avoided explicitly discussing the role of culture in processes of social inequality. We argue that the prevailing disciplinary theory of inequality, the framework laid out in Charles Tilly's Durable Inequality ... Full text Cite

Welcome to the Real World: Escaping the Sociology of Culture and Cognition

Journal Article Sociological Forum · December 1, 2021 In this article, I argue that the sociology of culture and cognition is a virtual world and that—although it will be painful—we should try to escape it. This will involve engaging in true interdisciplinary work rather than in a pretense of it. To illustrat ... Full text Cite

A Model-Based Method for Detecting Persistent Cultural Change Using Panel Data.

Journal Article Sociological science · January 2021 Recent work argues that changes in people's responses to the same question over time should be thought of as reflecting a fixed baseline subject to temporary local influences, rather than durable changes in response to new information. Distinguishing betwe ... Full text Cite

Measuring Stability and Change in Personal Culture Using Panel Data

Journal Article American Sociological Review · June 1, 2020 Models of population-wide cultural change tend to invoke one of two broad models of individual change. One approach theorizes people actively updating their beliefs and behaviors in the face of new information. The other argues that, following early social ... Full text Cite

Culture and choice: Toward integrating cultural sociology with the judgment and decision-making sciences

Journal Article Poetics · June 1, 2018 Featured Publication Cultural sociologists frequently theorize about choices and decisions, although we tend to shy away from this language, and from concepts that are used by the judgment and decision-making (JDM) sciences. We show that cultural sociology and JDM are compatib ... Full text Cite

Belief network analysis: A relational approach to understanding the structure of attitudes

Journal Article American Journal of Sociology · March 1, 2017 Featured Publication Many accounts of political belief systems conceive of themas networks of interrelated opinions, inwhich some beliefs are central and others peripheral. This article formally shows how such structural features can be used to construct direct measures of bel ... Full text Cite

Purity homophily in social networks.

Journal Article Journal of experimental psychology. General · March 2016 Does sharing moral values encourage people to connect and form communities? The importance of moral homophily (love of same) has been recognized by social scientists, but the types of moral similarities that drive this phenomenon are still unknown. Using b ... Full text Cite

Cultural Fragmentation or Acquired Dispositions? A New Approach to Accounting for Patterns of Cultural Change

Journal Article Socius · January 1, 2016 The authors argue that cultural fragmentation models predict that cultural change is driven primarily by period effects, whereas acquired dispositions models predict that cultural change is driven by cohort effects. To ascertain which model is on the right ... Full text Cite

The Role of Moral Worldviews in Predicting Sexual Behavior From Adolescence to Emerging Adulthood

Journal Article Journal of Adolescent Research · November 1, 2015 We examined the relationship between moral worldview and number of sexual partners across 6 years in a nationally representative sample of 2,202 emerging adults. Using negative binomial fixed-effects regression models to control for all time-invariant conf ... Full text Cite

Morality and politics: Comparing alternate theories.

Journal Article Social science research · September 2015 Featured Publication Debates about the American "culture wars" have led scholars to develop several theories relating morality to political attitudes and behaviors. However, researchers have not adequately compared these theories, nor have they examined the overall contributio ... Full text Cite

Ideology-specific patterns of moral indifference predict intentions not to vote

Journal Article Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy · December 1, 2014 Results from a nationally representative survey (N = 1, 341) provide evidence that self-reported nonvoting behavior is associated with lower endorsement of moral concerns and values (Study 1). Across three studies, five large samples (total N = 27,038), an ... Full text Cite

Cultural resources and cultural distinction in networks

Journal Article Poetics · October 1, 2014 Though both cultural tastes and social networks have been of interest to sociologists for more than 25 years, investigations of the role that tastes play in shaping networks are relatively new. This paper follows recent research that considers the relation ... Full text Cite

Tools from moral psychology for measuring personal moral culture

Journal Article Theory and Society · April 24, 2014 Moral culture can mean many things, but two major elements are a concern with moral goods and moral prohibitions. Moral psychologists have developed instruments for assessing both of these and such measures can be directly imported by sociologists. Work by ... Full text Cite

The "Attitudinal Fallacy" Is a Fallacy: Why We Need Many Methods to Study Culture

Journal Article Sociological Methods and Research · January 1, 2014 Full text Cite

Is interviewing compatible with the dual-process model of culture

Journal Article American Journal of Cultural Sociology · January 1, 2014 Full text Cite

Individualism revisited: Moral worldviews and civic engagement

Journal Article Poetics · August 1, 2013 This paper investigates whether substantively distinct moral worldviews can help explain why certain people engage in different types of civic actions. Based on an analysis of survey data from a nationally representative sample of American adults, we find ... Full text Cite

Position and Disposition: The Contextual Development of Human Values

Journal Article Social Forces · June 1, 2013 Research on the importance of values often focuses primarily on one domain of social predictors (e.g., economic) or limits its scope to a single dimension of values. We conduct a simultaneous analysis of a wide range of theoretically important social influ ... Full text Cite

Why Things Matter to People: Social Science, Values and Ethical Life by Andrew Sayer

Other Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews · September 1, 2012 Full text Cite

The Righteous Mind by Jonathan Haidt

Other ARCHIVES EUROPEENNES DE SOCIOLOGIE · 2012 Full text Link to item Cite

The New Sociology of Morality

Journal Article Annual Review of Sociology · 2012 Cite

Best practices in the Veterans Health Administration's MOVE! Weight management program.

Journal Article American journal of preventive medicine · November 2011 BackgroundObesity is a substantial problem in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). VHA developed and disseminated the MOVE! Weight Management Program for Veterans to its medical facilities but implementation of the program has been variable.< ... Full text Cite

The Theory of Cultural and Social Selection by W.G. Runciman

Other AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY · January 2011 Link to item Cite

What People Want: Rethinking Poverty, Culture, and Educational Attainment

Journal Article Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science · July 2010 Featured Publication Cite

Can Cultural Worldviews Influence Network Composition?

Journal Article Social Forces · June 2010 Featured Publication Cite

Back to the Future: Reviving the Sociology of Morality

Chapter · January 1, 2010 If we could travel back in time and speak with Emile Durkheim or Max Weber, they might be puzzled by this handbook, with its goal to renew “the sociology of morality.” “Can there be,” we imagine them asking, “a sociology that is not a sociology of morality ... Full text Cite

Toward a unified stratification theory: Structure, genome, and status across human societies

Journal Article Sociological Theory · June 1, 2009 While social scientists and geneticists have a shared interest in the personal characteristics instrumental to status attainment, little has been done to integrate these disparate perspectives. This is unfortunate, as the perspectives offer complementary i ... Full text Cite

Motivation and Justification: A Dual-Process Model of Culture in Action

Journal Article American Journal of Sociology · June 2009 Featured Publication Cite

Reply to Ann Swidler

Journal Article Sociological Forum · September 1, 2008 Full text Cite

Control or conviction: Religion and adolescent initiation of marijuana use

Journal Article Journal of Drug Issues · January 1, 2008 Much research on adolescent deviance has supported a theory of social control, asserting that the lack of ties to institutions (such as school and parents) increases an adolescent's likelihood of using illicit substances. Researchers in this tradition ofte ... Full text Cite

Parallel Public Spheres: Distance and Discourse in Letters to the Editor

Journal Article American Journal of Sociology · January 2008 Cite

Catholic Guilt among U.S. Teenagers: A Research Note

Journal Article Review of Religious Research · 2008 Cite

Structure, Culture, and Community: The Search for Belonging in 50 Urban Communes

Journal Article American Sociological Review · 2007 Featured Publication Cite

Education and its discontents: Overqualification in America, 1972-2002

Journal Article Social Forces · December 1, 2006 The study of education-occupation mismatch, once central to the sociologicalinvestigation of the labor market, has been largely abandoned. While labor economists and scholars in other nations continue to investigate overqualification, it has been more than ... Full text Cite

Pathways to a good job: Perceived work quality among the machinists in North America

Journal Article British Journal of Industrial Relations · September 1, 2005 This paper examines the perceived quality of jobs held by a sample of members of the International Association of Machinists, a large union in North America. It is argued that useful insights can be obtained by examining the relationships between global an ... Full text Cite

Human institutions: A theory of societal evolution by Jonathan H. Turner

Other Social forces; a scientific medium of social study and interpretation · September 2004 Full text Link to item Cite

What You Can—and Can’t—Do With Three-Wave Panel Data

Journal Article Sociological Methods and Research Featured Publication Cite