Tobias Overath
Assistant Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience
Research in our lab investigates how sound is processed in the human brain. More specifically, we study the acoustic building blocks that must be assembled in complex listening situations, such as when we engage in a conversation or listen to a symphony. One branch of our research program centers on the neural representation of fundamental acoustic parameters, e.g. pitch and timbre, and the neural mechanisms for detecting meaningful acoustic changes of such parameters within an auditory scene. A second branch of our research investigates auditory perception at a linguistic level and addresses the transformation from speech-specific acoustic analysis to speech-specific linguistic analysis, with an emphasis on temporal integration constants. We employ a combination of behavioral and neuroimaging methods (fMRI, EEG) to elucidate the underlying neural processes in human auditory cortex with high spatial and temporal precision.
Current Appointments & Affiliations
- Assistant Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience, Psychology & Neuroscience, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2018
- Member of the Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke Institute for Brain Sciences 2016
- Faculty Network Member of the Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, University Institutes and Centers 2018
Contact Information
- 308 Research Drive, LSRC Room B248a, Duke University, Box 90999, Durham, NC 27708
- 90999, Durham, NC 27708
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t.overath@duke.edu
(919) 684-6146
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O-Lab Homepage
- Background
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Education, Training, & Certifications
- Ph.D., University College London (United Kingdom) 2009
- M.S., Humboldt University of Berlin (Germany) 2004
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Previous Appointments & Affiliations
- Assistant Research Professor in Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, University Institutes and Centers 2014 - 2018
- Assistant Research Professor in the Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Psychology & Neuroscience, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences 2014 - 2018
- Visiting Research Scholar in Institute for Brain Sciences, Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, University Institutes and Centers 2013 - 2014
- Recognition
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In the News
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JUL 20, 2016 Duke Today -
MAR 7, 2016 -
JUL 17, 2015 Science News -
MAY 18, 2015
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- Expertise
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Subject Headings
- Acoustics
- Algorithms
- Auditory Cortex
- Auditory Perception
- Electroencephalography
- Functional Neuroimaging
- Hearing
- Information Theory
- Magnetoencephalography
- Muser Mentor
- Music
- Noise
- Oxygen
- Pitch
- Psychoacoustics
- Psychomotor Performance
- Psychophysics
- Signal processing
- Sound
- Speech
- Speech Acoustics
- Speech Perception
- Research
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Selected Grants
- Otolaryngology Surgeon- Scientist career Path (OSSP) program awarded by National Institutes of Health 2022 - 2027
- A High-Performance 3T MRI for Brain Imaging awarded by National Institutes of Health 2021 - 2022
- Cortical tracking of speech-specific temporal structure in familiar vs. foreign awarded by National Institutes of Health 2018 - 2022
- Optimizing cochlear implant sound processor configurations via neural response properties to improve speech comprehension awarded by American Hearing Research Foundation 2018 - 2019
- Publications & Artistic Works
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Selected Publications
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Academic Articles
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Kim, S.-G., Overath, T., Sedley, W., Kumar, S., Teki, S., Kikuchi, Y., … Griffiths, T. D. (2022). MEG correlates of temporal regularity relevant to pitch perception in human auditory cortex. Neuroimage, 249, 118879. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2022.118879Full Text
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Dheerendra, P., Barascud, N., Kumar, S., Overath, T., & Griffiths, T. D. (2021). Dynamics underlying auditory-object-boundary detection in primary auditory cortex. The European Journal of Neuroscience, 54(9), 7274–7288. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.15471Full Text
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Maggu, A. R., & Overath, T. (2021). An Objective Approach Toward Understanding Auditory Processing Disorder. American Journal of Audiology, 30(3), 790–795. https://doi.org/10.1044/2021_aja-21-00007Full Text
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Overath, T., & Paik, J. H. (2021). From acoustic to linguistic analysis of temporal speech structure: Acousto-linguistic transformation during speech perception using speech quilts. Neuroimage, 235, 117887. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2021.117887Full Text
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Leahy, J., Kim, S.-G., Wan, J., & Overath, T. (2021). An Analytical Framework of Tonal and Rhythmic Hierarchy in Natural Music Using the Multivariate Temporal Response Function. Frontiers in Neuroscience, 15, 665767. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2021.665767Full Text
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Kim, S.-G., Poeppel, D., & Overath, T. (2020). Modulation change detection in human auditory cortex: Evidence for asymmetric, non-linear edge detection. The European Journal of Neuroscience, 52(2), 2889–2904. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.14707Full Text
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Kikuchi, Y., Kumar, S., Baumann, S., Overath, T., Gander, P. E., Sedley, W., … Griffiths, T. D. (2019). The distribution and nature of responses to broadband sounds associated with pitch in the macaque auditory cortex. Cortex; a Journal Devoted to the Study of the Nervous System and Behavior, 120, 340–352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2019.07.005Full Text
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Overath, T., & Lee, J. C. (2018). The neural processing of phonemes is shaped by linguistic analysis. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Auditory and Audiological Research, 6, 107–116.Open Access Copy Link to Item
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Overath, T., McDermott, J. H., Zarate, J. M., & Poeppel, D. (2015). The cortical analysis of speech-specific temporal structure revealed by responses to sound quilts. Nature Neuroscience, 18(6), 903–911. https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4021Full Text
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Overath, T., Zhang, Y., Sanes, D. H., & Poeppel, D. (2012). Sensitivity to temporal modulation rate and spectral bandwidth in the human auditory system: fMRI evidence. Journal of Neurophysiology, 107(8), 2042–2056. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00308.2011Full Text
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Sedley, W., Teki, S., Kumar, S., Overath, T., Barnes, G. R., & Griffiths, T. D. (2012). Gamma band pitch responses in human auditory cortex measured with magnetoencephalography. Neuroimage, 59(2), 1904–1911. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.08.098Full Text
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Overath, T., Kumar, S., Stewart, L., von Kriegstein, K., Cusack, R., Rees, A., & Griffiths, T. D. (2010). Cortical mechanisms for the segregation and representation of acoustic textures. The Journal of Neuroscience : The Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 30(6), 2070–2076. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.5378-09.2010Full Text
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Overath, T., Kumar, S., von Kriegstein, K., & Griffiths, T. D. (2008). Encoding of spectral correlation over time in auditory cortex. The Journal of Neuroscience : The Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 28(49), 13268–13273. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.4596-08.2008Full Text
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Stewart, L., Overath, T., Warren, J. D., Foxton, J. M., & Griffiths, T. D. (2008). fMRI evidence for a cortical hierarchy of pitch pattern processing. Plos One, 3(1), e1470. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0001470Full Text
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Overath, T., Cusack, R., Kumar, S., von Kriegstein, K., Warren, J. D., Grube, M., … Griffiths, T. D. (2007). An information theoretic characterisation of auditory encoding. Plos Biology, 5(11), e288. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0050288Full Text
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Overath, T., Cusack, R., Kumar, S., Kriegstein, K. V., Warren, J. D., Grube, M., … Griffiths, T. D. (2007). An information theoretic characterisation of auditory encoding. Plos Biology, 5(11), e288. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0050288Full Text
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Conference Papers
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Sedley, W., Teki, S., Kumar, S., Overath, T., Barnes, G., & Griffiths, T. (2011). BRAIN NETWORK ACTIVITY SUBSERVING TINNITUS AND NORMAL PERCEPTION. In European Journal of Neurology (Vol. 18, pp. 296–296). Budapest, HUNGARY: WILEY-BLACKWELL.Link to Item
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- Teaching & Mentoring
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Recent Courses
- NEUROSCI 217D: Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience 2023
- NEUROSCI 382L: Functional Neuroimaging 2023
- NEUROSCI 493: Research Independent Study 1 2023
- NEUROSCI 494: Research Independent Study 2 2023
- PSY 217D: Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience 2023
- PSY 303L: Functional Neuroimaging 2023
- BIOLOGY 293: Research Independent Study 2022
- MUSIC 289: Music and the Brain 2022
- NEUROSCI 212D: Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience 2022
- NEUROSCI 289: Music and the Brain 2022
- NEUROSCI 382L: Functional Neuroimaging 2022
- NEUROSCI 493: Research Independent Study 1 2022
- NEUROSCI 494: Research Independent Study 2 2022
- NEUROSCI 755: Interdisciplinary Program in Cognitive Neuroscience (IPCN) Independent Research Rotation 2022
- PSY 257D: Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience 2022
- PSY 303L: Functional Neuroimaging 2022
- NEUROSCI 212D: Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience 2021
- NEUROSCI 493: Research Independent Study 1 2021
- NEUROSCI 496: Research Independent Study 4 2021
- PSY 257D: Introduction to Cognitive Neuroscience 2021
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Advising & Mentoring
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Our lab is always looking for motivated undergraduate students who are interested in getting involved in our research. This ranges from designing studies and recruiting participants to running experiments (behavioral, EEG, fMRI), analyzing the data, and writing these up for publication.
Available to mentor:
- Other
- PhD
- Undergraduate
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Our lab is always looking for motivated undergraduate students who are interested in getting involved in our research. This ranges from designing studies and recruiting participants to running experiments (behavioral, EEG, fMRI), analyzing the data, and writing these up for publication.
- Scholarly, Clinical, & Service Activities
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Presentations & Appearances
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Outreach & Engaged Scholarship
- Summer Neuroscience Program Mentor. Summer Neuroscience Program. 2021 - 2022 2021 - 2022
- Science Mentor: Frontiers for Young Minds. November 2018 2018
- Bass Connections Faculty Team Member. Music and Memory in the Aging Brain. July 2015 - May 2016 2015 - 2016
- Bass Connections Faculty Team Member . Perception, Language, Memory . August 2014 - May 2015 2014 - 2015
- Bass Connections Faculty Team Member. Perception, Language, Memory. August 2013 - May 2014 2013 - 2014
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Service to the Profession
- Review Editor: Frontiers for Young Minds | Understanding Neuroscience. November 2018 2018
- Program Committee member: Advances and Perspectives in Auditory Neuroscience (APAN) conference. January 2018 - December 2020 2018 - 2020
- Review Editor: Frontiers in Neuroscience & Psychology | Auditory Cognitive Neuroscience. January 2012 2012
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Service to Duke
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Academic & Administrative Activities
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2018:
- Committee member for PhD candidate David Murphy’s MAP
- Committee member for Lidea Shahidi’s MA thesis defense (Collins lab, ECE)
- Lecturer: fMRI Lab as part of the Neuroscience Bootcamp for incoming CNAP and P&N graduate students
- Advising of four undergraduate students in the lab (e.g. as part of Independent Study project), and graduate student David Murphy (shared with Jenni Groh)
- Dissertation committee member of Kurtis Gruters (Groh lab).
- Advisor to high school senior Jade Wu as part of the North Carolina School for Science and Math Mentorship Program
- Lecturer. Lecture & Lab on fMRI for the Neuroscience bootcamp. Cognitive Neuroscience Admitting Program.
- Lecturer. Lecture on Methods in Cognitive Neuroscience for the Neuroscience bootcamp.. Cognitive Neuroscience Admitting Program.
- Advisor to high school senior Jade Wu as part of the North Carolina School for Science and Math Mentorship Program
- Lecturer. Lecture & Lab on fMRI for the Neuroscience bootcamp. Cognitive Neuroscience Admitting Program.
- Guest lecturer on Sound Processing in the Brain for a house course on Rhythm in Indian Music Systems
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2018:
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