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Ships for this new ocean

Publication ,  Journal Article
Roland, A
Published in: Futures
October 1, 2009

The voyages of Christopher Columbus are invoked by Americans more than any other historical analog to capture the ethos of the manned space program. A better analogy would be Leif Ericksson. He and his fellow Norsemen reached North America five centuries before Columbus by travelling in the most remarkable sailing vessels of their time. Not until Columbus, however, did Europeans have at their disposal a robust maritime technology that would allow them to not only reach the Western hemisphere but also to sail back and forth to Europe reliably. Over the last forty-five years, the United States has developed space launch vehicles that can carry astronauts to near-Earth orbit and even to the moon. It has failed, however, to develop the space ship that can do for the United States what the caravel did for Columbus. The current program to build a new suite of launch vehicles simply recycles old technology. It builds longships, not caravels. To achieve its goals for manned spaceflight, NASA must first build a safe, reliable, and economical launch vehicle. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Futures

DOI

ISSN

0016-3287

Publication Date

October 1, 2009

Volume

41

Issue

8

Start / End Page

523 / 530

Related Subject Headings

  • General Arts, Humanities & Social Sciences
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
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Roland, A. (2009). Ships for this new ocean. Futures, 41(8), 523–530. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2009.04.020
Roland, A. “Ships for this new ocean.” Futures 41, no. 8 (October 1, 2009): 523–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2009.04.020.
Roland A. Ships for this new ocean. Futures. 2009 Oct 1;41(8):523–30.
Roland, A. “Ships for this new ocean.” Futures, vol. 41, no. 8, Oct. 2009, pp. 523–30. Scopus, doi:10.1016/j.futures.2009.04.020.
Roland A. Ships for this new ocean. Futures. 2009 Oct 1;41(8):523–530.
Journal cover image

Published In

Futures

DOI

ISSN

0016-3287

Publication Date

October 1, 2009

Volume

41

Issue

8

Start / End Page

523 / 530

Related Subject Headings

  • General Arts, Humanities & Social Sciences