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The Effects of Qigong for Adults with Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Bai, Z; Guan, Z; Fan, Y; Liu, C; Yang, K; Ma, B; Wu, B
Published in: The American journal of Chinese medicine
January 2015

A systematic review was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of qigong as a treatment for chronic pain. Five electronic databases were searched from their date of establishment until July 2014. The review included 10 randomized clinical trials (RCTs) that compared the impacts of qigong on chronic pain with waiting list or placebo or general care. Random effect models and standard mean differences were used to present pain scores. A total of 10 RCTs met inclusion criteria. There was a statistically significant difference on reducing chronic pain between internal qigong and control (SMD: -1.23 95% CI= -2.23, -0.24p = 0.02), external qigong and general care (SMD: -1.53 95% CI= -2.15, -0.91p < 0.05), external qigong and placebo (SMD: -0.51 95% CI = 0.95, -0.06p = 0.03), and internal qigong for chronic neck pain at 6 months (SMD: -1.00 95% CI= -1.94, -0.06p = 0.04). The differences between external qigong and control, external qigong and waiting list, internal qigong and waiting list, and external for premenstrual syndromes were not significant. This study showed that internal qigong generated benefits on treating some chronic pain with significant differences. External qigong showed nonsignificant differences in treating chronic pain. Higher quality randomized clinical trials with scientific rigor are needed to establish the effectiveness of qigong in reducing chronic pain.

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Published In

The American journal of Chinese medicine

DOI

EISSN

1793-6853

ISSN

0192-415X

Publication Date

January 2015

Volume

43

Issue

8

Start / End Page

1525 / 1539

Related Subject Headings

  • Treatment Outcome
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Qigong
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Humans
  • Female
  • Databases, Bibliographic
  • Complementary & Alternative Medicine
  • Chronic Pain
 

Citation

APA
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ICMJE
MLA
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Bai, Z., Guan, Z., Fan, Y., Liu, C., Yang, K., Ma, B., & Wu, B. (2015). The Effects of Qigong for Adults with Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. The American Journal of Chinese Medicine, 43(8), 1525–1539. https://doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x15500871
Bai, Zhenggang, Zhen Guan, Yuan Fan, Chuan Liu, Kehu Yang, Bin Ma, and Bei Wu. “The Effects of Qigong for Adults with Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The American Journal of Chinese Medicine 43, no. 8 (January 2015): 1525–39. https://doi.org/10.1142/s0192415x15500871.
Bai Z, Guan Z, Fan Y, Liu C, Yang K, Ma B, et al. The Effects of Qigong for Adults with Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. The American journal of Chinese medicine. 2015 Jan;43(8):1525–39.
Bai, Zhenggang, et al. “The Effects of Qigong for Adults with Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The American Journal of Chinese Medicine, vol. 43, no. 8, Jan. 2015, pp. 1525–39. Epmc, doi:10.1142/s0192415x15500871.
Bai Z, Guan Z, Fan Y, Liu C, Yang K, Ma B, Wu B. The Effects of Qigong for Adults with Chronic Pain: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. The American journal of Chinese medicine. 2015 Jan;43(8):1525–1539.
Journal cover image

Published In

The American journal of Chinese medicine

DOI

EISSN

1793-6853

ISSN

0192-415X

Publication Date

January 2015

Volume

43

Issue

8

Start / End Page

1525 / 1539

Related Subject Headings

  • Treatment Outcome
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Qigong
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Humans
  • Female
  • Databases, Bibliographic
  • Complementary & Alternative Medicine
  • Chronic Pain