
Validation of a video-based motion analysis technique in 3-D dynamic scapular kinematic measurements.
BACKGROUND: Current non-invasive 3-D scapular kinematic measurement techniques such as electromagnetic tracking are subjected to restrictions of wired sensors and limited capture space. Video-based motion analysis provides greater freedom with relatively less movement restriction. However, video-based motion analysis was rarely used in and not validated for scapular kinematics. METHODS: Scapular kinematics of five subjects performing abduction, scaption, and internal/external rotation was captured simultaneously with video-based motion analysis and dynamic stereo X-ray, a gold standard for tracking scapular movements. The data from video-based motion analysis was correlated with the data from dynamic stereo X-ray for validity evaluation. FINDINGS: Strong and significant correlations were identified in scapular protraction/retraction and medial/lateral rotation during abduction and scaption, and scapular medial/lateral rotation and anterior/posterior tilt during internal/external rotation. INTERPRETATION: Video-based motion analysis is valid for evaluating a single subject's scapular movement pattern in protraction/retraction during abduction and scaption, and medial/lateral-rotation during internal/external rotation. Anterior/posterior-tilt during abduction and scaption should be investigated with caution. Video motion analysis is also valid for evaluating group average of scapular kinematics except for protraction/retraction during internal/external rotation. While acknowledging the inherent limitations, video-based motion analysis is an appropriate technique for tracking scapular kinematics.
Duke Scholars
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Related Subject Headings
- Video Recording
- Scapula
- Radiography
- Movement
- Models, Biological
- Male
- Imaging, Three-Dimensional
- Humans
- Biomedical Engineering
- Biomechanical Phenomena
Citation

Published In
DOI
EISSN
Publication Date
Volume
Issue
Start / End Page
Location
Related Subject Headings
- Video Recording
- Scapula
- Radiography
- Movement
- Models, Biological
- Male
- Imaging, Three-Dimensional
- Humans
- Biomedical Engineering
- Biomechanical Phenomena