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State of the Art Review: Advances in Physical Activity and Mental Health: Quality of Life

Publication ,  Journal Article
Mcauley, E; Morris, KS
Published in: American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine
January 1, 2007

Biomedical advances and the practice of preventive health behaviors have resulted in an unprecedented growth in the older population of the United States, a trend projected to continue during the next several decades. However, the addition of years to life is no guarantee that those years will be quality years. There is growing evidence to suggest that physical activity is a behavioral modality that is consistently associated with quality of life outcomes. However, there are numerous conceptual, theoretical, and definitional ambiguities associated with this literature. In this review, we examine the literature on physical activity and quality of life in older adults. Specifically, attention is given to the conceptualization of quality of life in the medical and psychological disciplines and how these differential viewpoints influence the outcomes measured and the nature of the relationships reported. We also address the question of whether a dose-response relationship exists between these constructs, as well as the extent to which physical activity is associated with important aspects of cognitive, physical, and psychosocial function. Finally, we propose a multidimensional model for examining the potential mediating and moderating factors in the physical activity and quality-of-life relationship and discuss the practical implications that such a model has for practitioners. © 2007, SAGE Publications. All rights reserved.

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Published In

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine

DOI

ISSN

1559-8276

Publication Date

January 1, 2007

Volume

1

Issue

5

Start / End Page

389 / 396

Related Subject Headings

  • 4206 Public health
  • 3210 Nutrition and dietetics
  • 1117 Public Health and Health Services
  • 1111 Nutrition and Dietetics
 

Citation

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Mcauley, E., & Morris, K. S. (2007). State of the Art Review: Advances in Physical Activity and Mental Health: Quality of Life. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, 1(5), 389–396. https://doi.org/10.1177/1559827607303243
Mcauley, E., and K. S. Morris. “State of the Art Review: Advances in Physical Activity and Mental Health: Quality of Life.” American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine 1, no. 5 (January 1, 2007): 389–96. https://doi.org/10.1177/1559827607303243.
Mcauley E, Morris KS. State of the Art Review: Advances in Physical Activity and Mental Health: Quality of Life. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine. 2007 Jan 1;1(5):389–96.
Mcauley, E., and K. S. Morris. “State of the Art Review: Advances in Physical Activity and Mental Health: Quality of Life.” American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine, vol. 1, no. 5, Jan. 2007, pp. 389–96. Scopus, doi:10.1177/1559827607303243.
Mcauley E, Morris KS. State of the Art Review: Advances in Physical Activity and Mental Health: Quality of Life. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine. 2007 Jan 1;1(5):389–396.
Journal cover image

Published In

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine

DOI

ISSN

1559-8276

Publication Date

January 1, 2007

Volume

1

Issue

5

Start / End Page

389 / 396

Related Subject Headings

  • 4206 Public health
  • 3210 Nutrition and dietetics
  • 1117 Public Health and Health Services
  • 1111 Nutrition and Dietetics