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A Zero-Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber

Publication ,  Journal Article
Suen, JY; Fan, K; Padilla, WJ
Published in: Advanced Optical Materials
April 18, 2019

Electromagnetic wave absorbers formed from a metamaterial layer are demonstrated and near-perfect absorption is realized across much of the spectrum. Alternatively, an unpatterned low-loss dielectric layer forms an absorber of coherent light and shows near-zero reflectance and high absorption. The latter is termed a coherent perfect absorber (CPA) and may be described as a time-reversed laser. Here, a more fundamental system of dielectric metasurfaces is experimentally demonstrated, which may achieve either coherent or incoherent absorption. The absorber is viewed as two CPAs with eigenmodes of opposite symmetry, and may achieve incoherent absorption with a null scattering matrix, or coherent absorption with a rank-1 scattering matrix. Metasurface absorbers are classified based on their scattering matrix rank and nullity. The demonstrated system and theory establish a path to realize a new class of absorbers useful for future novel applications, including hyperspectral imaging and energy harvesting.

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Published In

Advanced Optical Materials

DOI

EISSN

2195-1071

Publication Date

April 18, 2019

Volume

7

Issue

8

Related Subject Headings

  • 5104 Condensed matter physics
  • 4016 Materials engineering
  • 3403 Macromolecular and materials chemistry
  • 0912 Materials Engineering
  • 0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • 0205 Optical Physics
 

Citation

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Suen, J. Y., Fan, K., & Padilla, W. J. (2019). A Zero-Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber. Advanced Optical Materials, 7(8). https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201801632
Suen, J. Y., K. Fan, and W. J. Padilla. “A Zero-Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber.” Advanced Optical Materials 7, no. 8 (April 18, 2019). https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201801632.
Suen JY, Fan K, Padilla WJ. A Zero-Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber. Advanced Optical Materials. 2019 Apr 18;7(8).
Suen, J. Y., et al. “A Zero-Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber.” Advanced Optical Materials, vol. 7, no. 8, Apr. 2019. Scopus, doi:10.1002/adom.201801632.
Suen JY, Fan K, Padilla WJ. A Zero-Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber. Advanced Optical Materials. 2019 Apr 18;7(8).
Journal cover image

Published In

Advanced Optical Materials

DOI

EISSN

2195-1071

Publication Date

April 18, 2019

Volume

7

Issue

8

Related Subject Headings

  • 5104 Condensed matter physics
  • 4016 Materials engineering
  • 3403 Macromolecular and materials chemistry
  • 0912 Materials Engineering
  • 0906 Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • 0205 Optical Physics