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Theory and empiricism: A comment on "Interrogating the environmental affordances model" by Pamplin and colleagues.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Mezuk, B; Del Toro, J; Gough Courtney, M; Kirk, KF; Zhang, X; Spears, EC; Green, T; Lee, H; Hudson, D
Published in: Social science & medicine (1982)
September 2021

We strongly support efforts to generate, rigorously test, and falsify hypotheses derived from the Environmental Affordances (EA) Model of Health Disparities, as originated by the late Dr. James S. Jackson (1940-2020). Such efforts are critical to establishing robust, theoretically grounded scientific frameworks that explain the fundamental causes of racial disparities in health and wellbeing. Pamplin et al. (2021) fundamentally misrepresents the EA Model as a framework that (falsely) reifies the role of race as a determinant of health behaviors and health outcomes. Further, both their study design and analytic approach are inappropriate for testing predictions of this framework. We address these issues with the goal of recentering the scholarly conversation about how stress contributes to health, and disparities in health, over the life course.

Duke Scholars

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Published In

Social science & medicine (1982)

DOI

EISSN

1873-5347

ISSN

0277-9536

Publication Date

September 2021

Volume

285

Start / End Page

114281

Related Subject Headings

  • Research Design
  • Public Health
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Humans
  • Empiricism
  • 44 Human society
  • 42 Health sciences
  • 38 Economics
  • 16 Studies in Human Society
  • 14 Economics
 

Citation

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Mezuk, B., Del Toro, J., Gough Courtney, M., Kirk, K. F., Zhang, X., Spears, E. C., … Hudson, D. (2021). Theory and empiricism: A comment on "Interrogating the environmental affordances model" by Pamplin and colleagues. Social Science & Medicine (1982), 285, 114281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114281
Mezuk, Briana, Juan Del Toro, Margaret Gough Courtney, Keri F. Kirk, Xing Zhang, Erica C. Spears, Tiffany Green, Hedwig Lee, and Darrell Hudson. “Theory and empiricism: A comment on "Interrogating the environmental affordances model" by Pamplin and colleagues.Social Science & Medicine (1982) 285 (September 2021): 114281. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114281.
Mezuk B, Del Toro J, Gough Courtney M, Kirk KF, Zhang X, Spears EC, et al. Theory and empiricism: A comment on "Interrogating the environmental affordances model" by Pamplin and colleagues. Social science & medicine (1982). 2021 Sep;285:114281.
Mezuk, Briana, et al. “Theory and empiricism: A comment on "Interrogating the environmental affordances model" by Pamplin and colleagues.Social Science & Medicine (1982), vol. 285, Sept. 2021, p. 114281. Epmc, doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114281.
Mezuk B, Del Toro J, Gough Courtney M, Kirk KF, Zhang X, Spears EC, Green T, Lee H, Hudson D. Theory and empiricism: A comment on "Interrogating the environmental affordances model" by Pamplin and colleagues. Social science & medicine (1982). 2021 Sep;285:114281.
Journal cover image

Published In

Social science & medicine (1982)

DOI

EISSN

1873-5347

ISSN

0277-9536

Publication Date

September 2021

Volume

285

Start / End Page

114281

Related Subject Headings

  • Research Design
  • Public Health
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Humans
  • Empiricism
  • 44 Human society
  • 42 Health sciences
  • 38 Economics
  • 16 Studies in Human Society
  • 14 Economics