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Imperfect-Recall Games: Equilibrium Concepts and Their Complexity

Publication ,  Conference
Tewolde, E; Zhang, BH; Oesterheld, C; Zampetakis, M; Sandholm, T; Goldberg, P; Conitzer, V
Published in: Ijcai International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
January 1, 2024

We investigate optimal decision making under imperfect recall, that is, when an agent forgets information it once held before. An example is the absentminded driver game, as well as team games in which the members have limited communication capabilities. In the framework of extensive-form games with imperfect recall, we analyze the computational complexities of finding equilibria in multiplayer settings across three different solution concepts: Nash, multiselves based on evidential decision theory (EDT), and multiselves based on causal decision theory (CDT). We are interested in both exact and approximate solution computation. As special cases, we consider (1) single-player games, (2) two-player zero-sum games and relationships to maximin values, and (3) games without exogenous stochasticity (chance nodes). We relate these problems to the complexity classes P, PPAD, PLS, ΣP2, ∃ℝ, and ∃∀ℝ.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Ijcai International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence

ISSN

1045-0823

Publication Date

January 1, 2024

Start / End Page

2994 / 3004
 

Citation

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Tewolde, E., Zhang, B. H., Oesterheld, C., Zampetakis, M., Sandholm, T., Goldberg, P., & Conitzer, V. (2024). Imperfect-Recall Games: Equilibrium Concepts and Their Complexity. In Ijcai International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (pp. 2994–3004).
Tewolde, E., B. H. Zhang, C. Oesterheld, M. Zampetakis, T. Sandholm, P. Goldberg, and V. Conitzer. “Imperfect-Recall Games: Equilibrium Concepts and Their Complexity.” In Ijcai International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2994–3004, 2024.
Tewolde E, Zhang BH, Oesterheld C, Zampetakis M, Sandholm T, Goldberg P, et al. Imperfect-Recall Games: Equilibrium Concepts and Their Complexity. In: Ijcai International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 2024. p. 2994–3004.
Tewolde, E., et al. “Imperfect-Recall Games: Equilibrium Concepts and Their Complexity.” Ijcai International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2024, pp. 2994–3004.
Tewolde E, Zhang BH, Oesterheld C, Zampetakis M, Sandholm T, Goldberg P, Conitzer V. Imperfect-Recall Games: Equilibrium Concepts and Their Complexity. Ijcai International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 2024. p. 2994–3004.

Published In

Ijcai International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence

ISSN

1045-0823

Publication Date

January 1, 2024

Start / End Page

2994 / 3004