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Finite Sample Inference for the Maximum Score Estimand

Publication ,  Journal Article
Rosen, AM; Ura, T
Published in: Review of Economic Studies
November 1, 2025

We provide a finite sample inference method for the structural parameters of Manski's semiparametric binary response model under a conditional median restriction. This is achieved by exploiting distributional properties of observable outcomes conditional on the observed sequence of exogenous variables. Moment inequalities conditional on the size n sequence of exogenous covariates are constructed, and the proposed test statistic is a monotone function of violations of the corresponding sample moment inequalities. The critical value used for inference is provided by the appropriate quantile of a known function of n independent Bernoulli random variables and does not require the use of a cube root asymptotic approximation employing a point estimator of the target parameter. Simulation studies demonstrate favourable finite sample performance of the test in comparison to several existing approaches. Empirical use is illustrated with an application to the classical setting of transportation choice.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Review of Economic Studies

DOI

EISSN

1467-937X

ISSN

0034-6527

Publication Date

November 1, 2025

Volume

92

Issue

6

Start / End Page

4117 / 4151

Related Subject Headings

  • Economics
  • 3803 Economic theory
  • 3802 Econometrics
  • 3801 Applied economics
  • 14 Economics
 

Citation

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ICMJE
MLA
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Rosen, A. M., & Ura, T. (2025). Finite Sample Inference for the Maximum Score Estimand. Review of Economic Studies, 92(6), 4117–4151. https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdaf001
Rosen, A. M., and T. Ura. “Finite Sample Inference for the Maximum Score Estimand.” Review of Economic Studies 92, no. 6 (November 1, 2025): 4117–51. https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdaf001.
Rosen AM, Ura T. Finite Sample Inference for the Maximum Score Estimand. Review of Economic Studies. 2025 Nov 1;92(6):4117–51.
Rosen, A. M., and T. Ura. “Finite Sample Inference for the Maximum Score Estimand.” Review of Economic Studies, vol. 92, no. 6, Nov. 2025, pp. 4117–51. Scopus, doi:10.1093/restud/rdaf001.
Rosen AM, Ura T. Finite Sample Inference for the Maximum Score Estimand. Review of Economic Studies. 2025 Nov 1;92(6):4117–4151.
Journal cover image

Published In

Review of Economic Studies

DOI

EISSN

1467-937X

ISSN

0034-6527

Publication Date

November 1, 2025

Volume

92

Issue

6

Start / End Page

4117 / 4151

Related Subject Headings

  • Economics
  • 3803 Economic theory
  • 3802 Econometrics
  • 3801 Applied economics
  • 14 Economics