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GPU-accelerated homology search with MMseqs2.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Kallenborn, F; Chacon, A; Hundt, C; Sirelkhatim, H; Didi, K; Cha, S; Dallago, C; Mirdita, M; Schmidt, B; Steinegger, M
Published in: Nat Methods
October 2025

Rapidly growing protein databases demand faster sensitive search tools. Here the graphics processing unit (GPU)-accelerated MMseqs2 delivers 6× faster single-protein searches than CPU methods on 2 × 64 cores, speeds previously requiring large protein batches. For larger query batches, it is the most cost-effective solution, outperforming the fastest alternative method by 2.4-fold with eight GPUs. It accelerates protein structure prediction with ColabFold 31.8× over the standard AlphaFold2 pipeline and protein structure search with Foldseek by 4-27×. MMseqs2-GPU is available under an open-source license at https://mmseqs.com/ .

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Published In

Nat Methods

DOI

EISSN

1548-7105

Publication Date

October 2025

Volume

22

Issue

10

Start / End Page

2024 / 2027

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Software
  • Proteins
  • Protein Conformation
  • Developmental Biology
  • Databases, Protein
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computational Biology
  • Algorithms
  • 31 Biological sciences
  • 11 Medical and Health Sciences
 

Citation

APA
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ICMJE
MLA
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Kallenborn, F., Chacon, A., Hundt, C., Sirelkhatim, H., Didi, K., Cha, S., … Steinegger, M. (2025). GPU-accelerated homology search with MMseqs2. Nat Methods, 22(10), 2024–2027. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-025-02819-8
Kallenborn, Felix, Alejandro Chacon, Christian Hundt, Hassan Sirelkhatim, Kieran Didi, Sooyoung Cha, Christian Dallago, Milot Mirdita, Bertil Schmidt, and Martin Steinegger. “GPU-accelerated homology search with MMseqs2.Nat Methods 22, no. 10 (October 2025): 2024–27. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-025-02819-8.
Kallenborn F, Chacon A, Hundt C, Sirelkhatim H, Didi K, Cha S, et al. GPU-accelerated homology search with MMseqs2. Nat Methods. 2025 Oct;22(10):2024–7.
Kallenborn, Felix, et al. “GPU-accelerated homology search with MMseqs2.Nat Methods, vol. 22, no. 10, Oct. 2025, pp. 2024–27. Pubmed, doi:10.1038/s41592-025-02819-8.
Kallenborn F, Chacon A, Hundt C, Sirelkhatim H, Didi K, Cha S, Dallago C, Mirdita M, Schmidt B, Steinegger M. GPU-accelerated homology search with MMseqs2. Nat Methods. 2025 Oct;22(10):2024–2027.

Published In

Nat Methods

DOI

EISSN

1548-7105

Publication Date

October 2025

Volume

22

Issue

10

Start / End Page

2024 / 2027

Location

United States

Related Subject Headings

  • Software
  • Proteins
  • Protein Conformation
  • Developmental Biology
  • Databases, Protein
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computational Biology
  • Algorithms
  • 31 Biological sciences
  • 11 Medical and Health Sciences