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Application of plasma cell-free metagenomic next-generation sequencing for the identification of Aspergillus fumigatus donor-derived infections among solid organ transplant recipients.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Mah, JK; Hogan, JI; Kothadia, S; Keenan, JE; Berger, J; Carugati, M
Published in: Med Mycol Case Rep
December 2025

A cluster of Aspergillus fumigatus donor-derived infections (DDI) was rapidly diagnosed using plasma metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) among solid organ transplant recipients. The heart recipient, experiencing marginal hemodynamics, underwent an endomyocardial biopsy, which was concerning for a fungal infection on histopathology. Plasma mNGS was performed, identifying A. fumigatus two days prior to conventional diagnostics. This timely diagnosis enabled prompt nephrectomies in the kidney recipients, who survived. This report represents the first published use of mNGS in the diagnosis of Aspergillus fumigatus DDI, highlighting the utility of this novel, underutilized assay for early diagnosis of donor-derived infections.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Med Mycol Case Rep

DOI

ISSN

2211-7539

Publication Date

December 2025

Volume

50

Start / End Page

100751

Location

Netherlands

Related Subject Headings

  • 3207 Medical microbiology
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
NLM
Mah, J. K., Hogan, J. I., Kothadia, S., Keenan, J. E., Berger, J., & Carugati, M. (2025). Application of plasma cell-free metagenomic next-generation sequencing for the identification of Aspergillus fumigatus donor-derived infections among solid organ transplant recipients. Med Mycol Case Rep, 50, 100751. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100751
Mah, Jordan K., John I. Hogan, Sonya Kothadia, Jeffrey E. Keenan, Johnathan Berger, and Manuela Carugati. “Application of plasma cell-free metagenomic next-generation sequencing for the identification of Aspergillus fumigatus donor-derived infections among solid organ transplant recipients.Med Mycol Case Rep 50 (December 2025): 100751. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mmcr.2025.100751.
Journal cover image

Published In

Med Mycol Case Rep

DOI

ISSN

2211-7539

Publication Date

December 2025

Volume

50

Start / End Page

100751

Location

Netherlands

Related Subject Headings

  • 3207 Medical microbiology