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Patients' Perceptions of Their Physicians' Interpersonal Manner and Technical Competence: A Qualitative Study of Online Written Reviews.

Publication ,  Journal Article
Madanay, F; Campagna, A; Tu, K; Davis, JK; Doerstling, SS; Chen, F; Ubel, PA
Published in: Medical care research and review : MCRR
June 2026

Patients increasingly use online rating and review websites to share their clinical experiences, yet few studies have taxonomized how patients perceive their physicians. We developed a theoretical framework identifying the factors comprising patients' perceptions of their physicians' interpersonal manner and technical competence. We conducted a qualitative content analysis of 2,000 online reviews sampled from distinct physicians across the United States, balanced to represent primary care physicians and surgeons, males and females, and low- and high-star rated reviews. Reviews were received between 2015 and 2020 on a large commercial rating and review website. Our theoretical framework identifies 16 interpersonal manner factors and 10 technical competence factors. Interpersonal manner factors were grouped by physicians' attitude and character, behavior, and communication; technical competence factors were grouped by physicians' expertise, treatment approach, and outcomes. This framework may help physicians and health systems seeking to improve care quality, delivery, and patient satisfaction.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Medical care research and review : MCRR

DOI

EISSN

1552-6801

ISSN

1077-5587

Publication Date

June 2026

Volume

83

Issue

3

Start / End Page

195 / 206

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Qualitative Research
  • Physicians
  • Physician-Patient Relations
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Internet
  • Humans
  • Health Policy & Services
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
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Madanay, F., Campagna, A., Tu, K., Davis, J. K., Doerstling, S. S., Chen, F., & Ubel, P. A. (2026). Patients' Perceptions of Their Physicians' Interpersonal Manner and Technical Competence: A Qualitative Study of Online Written Reviews. Medical Care Research and Review : MCRR, 83(3), 195–206. https://doi.org/10.1177/10775587251400544
Madanay, Farrah, Ada Campagna, Karissa Tu, J Kelly Davis, Steven S. Doerstling, Felicia Chen, and Peter A. Ubel. “Patients' Perceptions of Their Physicians' Interpersonal Manner and Technical Competence: A Qualitative Study of Online Written Reviews.Medical Care Research and Review : MCRR 83, no. 3 (June 2026): 195–206. https://doi.org/10.1177/10775587251400544.
Madanay F, Campagna A, Tu K, Davis JK, Doerstling SS, Chen F, et al. Patients' Perceptions of Their Physicians' Interpersonal Manner and Technical Competence: A Qualitative Study of Online Written Reviews. Medical care research and review : MCRR. 2026 Jun;83(3):195–206.
Madanay, Farrah, et al. “Patients' Perceptions of Their Physicians' Interpersonal Manner and Technical Competence: A Qualitative Study of Online Written Reviews.Medical Care Research and Review : MCRR, vol. 83, no. 3, June 2026, pp. 195–206. Epmc, doi:10.1177/10775587251400544.
Madanay F, Campagna A, Tu K, Davis JK, Doerstling SS, Chen F, Ubel PA. Patients' Perceptions of Their Physicians' Interpersonal Manner and Technical Competence: A Qualitative Study of Online Written Reviews. Medical care research and review : MCRR. 2026 Jun;83(3):195–206.
Journal cover image

Published In

Medical care research and review : MCRR

DOI

EISSN

1552-6801

ISSN

1077-5587

Publication Date

June 2026

Volume

83

Issue

3

Start / End Page

195 / 206

Related Subject Headings

  • United States
  • Qualitative Research
  • Physicians
  • Physician-Patient Relations
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Middle Aged
  • Male
  • Internet
  • Humans
  • Health Policy & Services