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Measurements of Higgs boson production via gluon–gluon fusion and vector-boson fusion using H→WW∗→ℓνℓν decays in pp collisions with the ATLAS detector and their effective field theory interpretations

Publication ,  Journal Article
Zwalinski, L; Zormpa, O; Zorbas, TG; Zografos, A; Zoch, K; Zoccoli, A; Živković, L; Ziolkowski, M; Zinsser, J; Zimine, NI; Zhukov, K; Zhu, Y ...
Published in: European Physical Journal C
December 1, 2025

Higgs boson production cross-sections via gluon–gluon fusion and vector-boson fusion in proton–proton collisions are measured in the H→WW∗→ℓνℓν decay channel. The Large Hadron Collider delivered proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13TeV between 2015 and 2018, which were recorded by the ATLAS detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 140fb-1. The total cross-sections for Higgs boson production by gluon–gluon fusion and vector-boson fusion times the H→WW∗ branching ratio are measured to be 12.4-1.2+1.3pb and 0.79-0.16+0.18pb, respectively, in agreement with the Standard Model predictions. Higgs boson production is further characterised through measurements of Simplified Template Cross-Sections in a total of fifteen kinematic fiducial regions. A new scheme of kinematic fiducial regions has been introduced to enhance the sensitivity to CP-violating effects in Higgs boson interactions. Both schemes are used to constrain CP-even and CP-odd dimension-six operators in the Standard Model effective field theory

Duke Scholars

Published In

European Physical Journal C

DOI

EISSN

1434-6052

ISSN

1434-6044

Publication Date

December 1, 2025

Volume

85

Issue

12

Related Subject Headings

  • Nuclear & Particles Physics
  • 5107 Particle and high energy physics
  • 5102 Atomic, molecular and optical physics
  • 5101 Astronomical sciences
  • 0206 Quantum Physics
  • 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
 

Citation

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Zwalinski, L., Zormpa, O., Zorbas, T. G., Zografos, A., Zoch, K., Zoccoli, A., … Yan, Z. (2025). Measurements of Higgs boson production via gluon–gluon fusion and vector-boson fusion using H→WW∗→ℓνℓν decays in pp collisions with the ATLAS detector and their effective field theory interpretations. European Physical Journal C, 85(12). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14761-2
Zwalinski, L., O. Zormpa, T. G. Zorbas, A. Zografos, K. Zoch, A. Zoccoli, L. Živković, et al. “Measurements of Higgs boson production via gluon–gluon fusion and vector-boson fusion using H→WW∗→ℓνℓν decays in pp collisions with the ATLAS detector and their effective field theory interpretations.” European Physical Journal C 85, no. 12 (December 1, 2025). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14761-2.
Zwalinski L, Zormpa O, Zorbas TG, Zografos A, Zoch K, Zoccoli A, Živković L, Ziolkowski M, Zinsser J, Zimine NI, Zhukov K, Zhuang X, Zhu Y, Zhu X, Zhu J, Zhu CG, Zhou Y, Zhou N, Zhou H, Zhou B, Zhong D, Zheng Z, Zheng X, Zheng K, Zheng J, Zhemchugov A, Zhao Z, Zhao Y, Zhao T, Zhao H, Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Zhang T, Zhang S, Zhang R, Zhang P, Zhang L, Zhang K, Zhang J, Zhang G, Zhang DF, Zhai M, Zerwas D, Zenz S, Ženiš T, Zenin O, Zenger DT, Zeng JC, Zeng H, Zeitnitz C, Zaplatilek O, Zanzottera R, Zang J, Zamora Saa JA, Zambito S, Zakareishvili T, Zak ZK, Zaio A, Zahir I, Zabinski B, Zaazoua M, Yue L, Yuan R, Yuan M, Yuan J, Yu Y, Young ND, Young C, Young CJS, Yorita K, Yin P, Yildirim TP, Yexley MR, Yeo B, Yeletskikh I, Yeh Y, Ye X, Ye S, Ye J, Yardley CL, Yao WM, Yang Y, Yang X, Yang T, Yang S, Yang HT, Yang HJ, Yan Z. Measurements of Higgs boson production via gluon–gluon fusion and vector-boson fusion using H→WW∗→ℓνℓν decays in pp collisions with the ATLAS detector and their effective field theory interpretations. European Physical Journal C. 2025 Dec 1;85(12).
Journal cover image

Published In

European Physical Journal C

DOI

EISSN

1434-6052

ISSN

1434-6044

Publication Date

December 1, 2025

Volume

85

Issue

12

Related Subject Headings

  • Nuclear & Particles Physics
  • 5107 Particle and high energy physics
  • 5102 Atomic, molecular and optical physics
  • 5101 Astronomical sciences
  • 0206 Quantum Physics
  • 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics