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Measurement of high-mass tt¯ℓ+ℓ- production and lepton flavour universality-inspired effective field theory interpretations at s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Publication ,  Journal Article
Zwalinski, L; Zormpa, O; Zorbas, TG; Zografos, A; Zoch, K; Zoccoli, A; Živković, L; Ziolkowski, M; Zinsser, J; Zimine, NI; Zhukov, K; Zhu, Y ...
Published in: European Physical Journal C
December 1, 2025

Measurements of tt¯ℓ+ℓ- production in the region of high dilepton invariant mass with effective field theory (EFT) interpretations are presented. They are performed using final states with three isolated leptons (electrons or muons) and are based on s=13 TeV proton–proton collision data with an integrated luminosity of 140fb-1, recorded from 2015 to 2018 with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Measurements of the tt¯ℓ+ℓ- signal strength and cross-section upper-limits are performed inclusively in lepton flavour and separately for electrons and muons. The study also aims to probe anomalous four-fermion interactions including to test for possible lepton flavor universality violation. No significant deviations from the Standard Model predictions are observed and the measurements are interpreted through the EFT formalism to provide new constraints on the relevant operators.

Duke Scholars

Published In

European Physical Journal C

DOI

EISSN

1434-6052

ISSN

1434-6044

Publication Date

December 1, 2025

Volume

85

Issue

12

Related Subject Headings

  • Nuclear & Particles Physics
  • 5107 Particle and high energy physics
  • 5102 Atomic, molecular and optical physics
  • 5101 Astronomical sciences
  • 0206 Quantum Physics
  • 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
 

Citation

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Zwalinski, L., Zormpa, O., Zorbas, T. G., Zografos, A., Zoch, K., Zoccoli, A., … Yan, Z. (2025). Measurement of high-mass tt¯ℓ+ℓ- production and lepton flavour universality-inspired effective field theory interpretations at s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector. European Physical Journal C, 85(12). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14695-9
Zwalinski, L., O. Zormpa, T. G. Zorbas, A. Zografos, K. Zoch, A. Zoccoli, L. Živković, et al. “Measurement of high-mass tt¯ℓ+ℓ- production and lepton flavour universality-inspired effective field theory interpretations at s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector.” European Physical Journal C 85, no. 12 (December 1, 2025). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14695-9.
Zwalinski L, Zormpa O, Zorbas TG, Zografos A, Zoch K, Zoccoli A, et al. Measurement of high-mass tt¯ℓ+ℓ- production and lepton flavour universality-inspired effective field theory interpretations at s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector. European Physical Journal C. 2025 Dec 1;85(12).
Zwalinski, L., et al. “Measurement of high-mass tt¯ℓ+ℓ- production and lepton flavour universality-inspired effective field theory interpretations at s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector.” European Physical Journal C, vol. 85, no. 12, Dec. 2025. Scopus, doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14695-9.
Zwalinski L, Zormpa O, Zorbas TG, Zografos A, Zoch K, Zoccoli A, Živković L, Ziolkowski M, Zinsser J, Zimine NI, Zhukov K, Zhuang X, Zhu Y, Zhu X, Zhu J, Zhu CG, Zhou Y, Zhou N, Zhou H, Zhou B, Zhong D, Zheng Z, Zheng X, Zheng K, Zheng J, Zhemchugov A, Zhao Z, Zhao Y, Zhao T, Zhao H, Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Zhang T, Zhang S, Zhang R, Zhang P, Zhang L, Zhang K, Zhang J, Zhang G, Zhang DF, Zhai M, Zerwas D, Zenz S, Ženiš T, Zenin O, Zenger DT, Zeng JC, Zeng H, Zeitnitz C, Zaplatilek O, Zanzottera R, Zang J, Saa JAZ, Zambito S, Zakareishvili T, Zak ZK, Zaio A, Zahir I, Zabinski B, Zaazoua M, Yue L, Yuan R, Yuan M, Yuan J, Yu Y, Young ND, Young C, Young CJS, Yorita K, Yin P, Yildirim TP, Yexley MR, Yeo B, Yeletskikh I, Yeh Y, Ye X, Ye S, Ye J, Yardley CL, Yao WM, Yang Y, Yang X, Yang T, Yang S, Yang HT, Yang HJ, Yan Z. Measurement of high-mass tt¯ℓ+ℓ- production and lepton flavour universality-inspired effective field theory interpretations at s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector. European Physical Journal C. 2025 Dec 1;85(12).
Journal cover image

Published In

European Physical Journal C

DOI

EISSN

1434-6052

ISSN

1434-6044

Publication Date

December 1, 2025

Volume

85

Issue

12

Related Subject Headings

  • Nuclear & Particles Physics
  • 5107 Particle and high energy physics
  • 5102 Atomic, molecular and optical physics
  • 5101 Astronomical sciences
  • 0206 Quantum Physics
  • 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics