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Reimagining coral reef futures

Publication ,  Journal Article
Gianelli, I; Pereira, LM; Brun, V; Ahmadia, GN; Ban, NC; Bambridge, T; Darling, ES; Gill, D; Gurney, GG; Jouffray, JB; Jupiter, SD; Kayal, M ...
Published in: Npj Ocean Sustainability
December 1, 2026

Coral reefs are vital social-ecological systems, but highly vulnerable to global change and local stressors. While conveying the urgency of existential threats is paramount, bleak outlooks can become self-reinforcing, limiting capacities to act. To counter this, experts working on coral reefs in diverse geographies imagined coral reef futures through a structured visioning process. The resulting visions offer alternatives aspiring to desirability, sustainability, and equity for coral reefs. These broaden the conversation on coral reef futures, enabling discussions beyond siloed conservation, traditional management tools, or pure techno-fixes. Concepts such as earth stewardship, biocultural revitalization, and anticipatory governance emerged as essential to sustaining human well-being and enabling the viability of future coral reef ecosystems before, during, and beyond social-ecological shocks. By fostering forward-thinking dialog, these visions and narratives constitute key stepping stones to reimagining desirable relationships between people and coral reefs and speak to both anticipatory and adaptive pathways toward desired change.

Duke Scholars

Published In

Npj Ocean Sustainability

DOI

EISSN

2731-426X

Publication Date

December 1, 2026

Volume

5

Issue

1
 

Citation

APA
Chicago
ICMJE
MLA
NLM
Gianelli, I., Pereira, L. M., Brun, V., Ahmadia, G. N., Ban, N. C., Bambridge, T., … Claudet, J. (2026). Reimagining coral reef futures (Accepted). Npj Ocean Sustainability, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44183-025-00179-6
Gianelli, I., L. M. Pereira, V. Brun, G. N. Ahmadia, N. C. Ban, T. Bambridge, E. S. Darling, et al. “Reimagining coral reef futures (Accepted).” Npj Ocean Sustainability 5, no. 1 (December 1, 2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44183-025-00179-6.
Gianelli I, Pereira LM, Brun V, Ahmadia GN, Ban NC, Bambridge T, et al. Reimagining coral reef futures (Accepted). Npj Ocean Sustainability. 2026 Dec 1;5(1).
Gianelli, I., et al. “Reimagining coral reef futures (Accepted).” Npj Ocean Sustainability, vol. 5, no. 1, Dec. 2026. Scopus, doi:10.1038/s44183-025-00179-6.
Gianelli I, Pereira LM, Brun V, Ahmadia GN, Ban NC, Bambridge T, Darling ES, Gill D, Gurney GG, Jouffray JB, Jupiter SD, Kayal M, Sumaila R, Turner RA, Wencélius J, Magris RA, Blythe J, Chaigneau T, Goetze JS, Merrie A, Norström AV, Yip Tong K, Claudet J. Reimagining coral reef futures (Accepted). Npj Ocean Sustainability. 2026 Dec 1;5(1).

Published In

Npj Ocean Sustainability

DOI

EISSN

2731-426X

Publication Date

December 1, 2026

Volume

5

Issue

1