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Multiplicity dependence of f0(980) production in pp collisions at s= 13 TeV

Publication ,  Journal Article
Zurlo, N; Zugravel, SC; Zingaretti, A; Zhu, Y; Zhu, S; Zhu, J; Zhou, Y; Zhou, D; Zhi, Y; Zherebchevskii, V; Zhao, M; Zhang, Z; Zhang, Y ...
Published in: European Physical Journal C
January 1, 2026

The dependence of f0(980) production on the final-state charged-particle multiplicity is reported for proton–proton (pp) collisions at the centre-of-mass energy, s= 13 TeV. The production of f0(980) is measured with the ALICE detector via the f0(980)?p+p- decay channel in a midrapidity region of |y|< 0.5. The evolution of the integrated yields and mean transverse momentum of f0(980) as a function of charged-particle multiplicity measured in pp at s= 13 TeV follows the trends observed in pp at s= 5.02 TeV and in proton–lead (p–Pb) collisions at sNN= 5.02 TeV. Particle yield ratios of f0(980) to p± and K*(892)0 are found to decrease with increasing charged-particle multiplicity. These particle ratios are compared with calculations from the canonical statistical thermal model as a function of charged-particle multiplicity. The thermal model calculations provide a better description of the decreasing trend of particle ratios when no strange or antistrange quark composition for f0(980) is assumed, which suggests that the data do not support significant hidden strangeness in the f0(980).

Duke Scholars

Published In

European Physical Journal C

DOI

EISSN

1434-6052

ISSN

1434-6044

Publication Date

January 1, 2026

Volume

86

Issue

1

Related Subject Headings

  • Nuclear & Particles Physics
  • 5107 Particle and high energy physics
  • 5102 Atomic, molecular and optical physics
  • 5101 Astronomical sciences
 

Citation

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Zurlo, N., Zugravel, S. C., Zingaretti, A., Zhu, Y., Zhu, S., Zhu, J., … van Veen, C. A. (2026). Multiplicity dependence of f0(980) production in pp collisions at s= 13 TeV. European Physical Journal C, 86(1). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-15205-7
Zurlo, N., S. C. Zugravel, A. Zingaretti, Y. Zhu, S. Zhu, J. Zhu, Y. Zhou, et al. “Multiplicity dependence of f0(980) production in pp collisions at s= 13 TeV.” European Physical Journal C 86, no. 1 (January 1, 2026). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-15205-7.
Zurlo N, Zugravel SC, Zingaretti A, Zhu Y, Zhu S, Zhu J, et al. Multiplicity dependence of f0(980) production in pp collisions at s= 13 TeV. European Physical Journal C. 2026 Jan 1;86(1).
Zurlo, N., et al. “Multiplicity dependence of f0(980) production in pp collisions at s= 13 TeV.” European Physical Journal C, vol. 86, no. 1, Jan. 2026. Scopus, doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-15205-7.
Zurlo N, Zugravel SC, Zingaretti A, Zhu Y, Zhu S, Zhu J, Zhou Y, Zhou D, Zhi Y, Zherebchevskii V, Zhao M, Zhang Z, Zhang Y, Zhang X, Zhang S, Zhang M, Zhang L, Zhang C, Zhang B, Závada P, Zardoshti N, Zanone F, Zampolli C, Zaccolo V, Yuncu A, Yuan S, Yu H, Yoon JH, Yoo IK, Yin Z, Yin R, Yi J, Yeats ER, Yano S, Yang S, Yamaguchi Y, Yadav AK, Yadav A, Xu R, Xu L, Xiong Z, Xiong K, Wu Y, Wu W, Wu CT, Wright JR, Wojnar M, Witte J, Winn M, Windelband B, Willems GA, Wilkinson J, Wilk G, Wikne J, Wiechula J, Wiacek PK, Wessels JP, Wenzel SC, Weiglhofer F, Wegrzynek A, Wang Z, Wang Y, Wang D, Wang C, Wan J, Vrláková J, Vozniuk N, Vorobyev I, von Haller B, Volpe G, Voloshin SA, Völkl MA, Volkel B, Vodopyanov A, Virta MMO, Virgili T, Vinogradov A, Villani A, Villalobos Baillie O, Vilakazi Z, Vickovic L, Verweij M, Vértesi R, Verma R, Vercellin E, Veen P, Vechernin V, Vazquez Rueda O, Vázquez Doce O, Vasiliev A, Vasileiou M, Vargas Torres P, Varga Z, Varga D, van Weelden RJG, van Veen CA. Multiplicity dependence of f0(980) production in pp collisions at s= 13 TeV. European Physical Journal C. 2026 Jan 1;86(1).
Journal cover image

Published In

European Physical Journal C

DOI

EISSN

1434-6052

ISSN

1434-6044

Publication Date

January 1, 2026

Volume

86

Issue

1

Related Subject Headings

  • Nuclear & Particles Physics
  • 5107 Particle and high energy physics
  • 5102 Atomic, molecular and optical physics
  • 5101 Astronomical sciences