Estimates of upper bounds and trends in nano-TiO2 production as a basis for exposure assessment.
Publication
, Journal Article
Robichaud, CO; Uyar, AE; Darby, MR; Zucker, LG; Wiesner, MR
Published in: Environmental science & technology
June 2009
An upper bound is estimated for the magnitude of potential exposure to nano-TiO2 with the purpose of enabling exposure assessment and, ultimately, risk assessment Knowledge of the existing bulk TiO2 market is combined with available nano-TiO2 production data to estimate current nano-TiO2 sources as a baseline. The evolution of nano-TiO2 production as a percentage of the total TiO2 market is then projected based on material and market information along with a method that combines observations from scientific articles and patents as predictive indicators of the rate of innovative transformation.
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Published In
Environmental science & technology
DOI
EISSN
1520-5851
ISSN
0013-936X
Publication Date
June 2009
Volume
43
Issue
12
Start / End Page
4227 / 4233
Related Subject Headings
- Titanium
- Publishing
- Patents as Topic
- Nanotechnology
- Industry
- Environmental Sciences
- Environmental Exposure
Citation
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Robichaud, C. O., Uyar, A. E., Darby, M. R., Zucker, L. G., & Wiesner, M. R. (2009). Estimates of upper bounds and trends in nano-TiO2 production as a basis for exposure assessment. Environmental Science & Technology, 43(12), 4227–4233. https://doi.org/10.1021/es8032549
Robichaud, Christine Ogilvie, Ali Emre Uyar, Michael R. Darby, Lynne G. Zucker, and Mark R. Wiesner. “Estimates of upper bounds and trends in nano-TiO2 production as a basis for exposure assessment.” Environmental Science & Technology 43, no. 12 (June 2009): 4227–33. https://doi.org/10.1021/es8032549.
Robichaud CO, Uyar AE, Darby MR, Zucker LG, Wiesner MR. Estimates of upper bounds and trends in nano-TiO2 production as a basis for exposure assessment. Environmental science & technology. 2009 Jun;43(12):4227–33.
Robichaud, Christine Ogilvie, et al. “Estimates of upper bounds and trends in nano-TiO2 production as a basis for exposure assessment.” Environmental Science & Technology, vol. 43, no. 12, June 2009, pp. 4227–33. Epmc, doi:10.1021/es8032549.
Robichaud CO, Uyar AE, Darby MR, Zucker LG, Wiesner MR. Estimates of upper bounds and trends in nano-TiO2 production as a basis for exposure assessment. Environmental science & technology. 2009 Jun;43(12):4227–4233.
Published In
Environmental science & technology
DOI
EISSN
1520-5851
ISSN
0013-936X
Publication Date
June 2009
Volume
43
Issue
12
Start / End Page
4227 / 4233
Related Subject Headings
- Titanium
- Publishing
- Patents as Topic
- Nanotechnology
- Industry
- Environmental Sciences
- Environmental Exposure