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Evidence of electron neutrino appearance in a muon neutrino beam

Publication ,  Journal Article
Abe, K; Abgrall, N; Aihara, H; Akiri, T; Albert, JB; Andreopoulos, C; Aoki, S; Ariga, A; Ariga, T; Assylbekov, S; Autiero, D; Barbi, M ...
Published in: Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology
August 5, 2013

The T2K Collaboration reports evidence for electron neutrino appearance at the atmospheric mass splitting, |Δm322|≈2.4×10-3 eV2. An excess of electron neutrino interactions over background is observed from a muon neutrino beam with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV at the Super-Kamiokande (SK) detector 295 km from the beam's origin. Signal and background predictions are constrained by data from near detectors located 280 m from the neutrino production target. We observe 11 electron neutrino candidate events at the SK detector when a background of 3.3±0.4(syst) events is expected. The background-only hypothesis is rejected with a p value of 0.0009 (3.1σ), and a fit assuming νμ→νe oscillations with sinâ¡22θ23=1, δCP=0 and |Δm322|=2.4×10-3 eV2 yields sinâ¡22θ13=0.088-0.039+0. 049(stat+syst). © 2013 American Physical Society.

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Published In

Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology

DOI

EISSN

1550-2368

ISSN

1550-7998

Publication Date

August 5, 2013

Volume

88

Issue

3

Related Subject Headings

  • Nuclear & Particles Physics
  • 5107 Particle and high energy physics
  • 5101 Astronomical sciences
  • 4902 Mathematical physics
  • 0206 Quantum Physics
  • 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
  • 0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences
 

Citation

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Abe, K., Abgrall, N., Aihara, H., Akiri, T., Albert, J. B., Andreopoulos, C., … Helmer, R. L. (2013). Evidence of electron neutrino appearance in a muon neutrino beam. Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology, 88(3). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.88.032002
Abe, K., N. Abgrall, H. Aihara, T. Akiri, J. B. Albert, C. Andreopoulos, S. Aoki, et al. “Evidence of electron neutrino appearance in a muon neutrino beam.” Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology 88, no. 3 (August 5, 2013). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.88.032002.
Abe K, Abgrall N, Aihara H, Akiri T, Albert JB, Andreopoulos C, et al. Evidence of electron neutrino appearance in a muon neutrino beam. Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology. 2013 Aug 5;88(3).
Abe, K., et al. “Evidence of electron neutrino appearance in a muon neutrino beam.” Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology, vol. 88, no. 3, Aug. 2013. Scopus, doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.88.032002.
Abe K, Abgrall N, Aihara H, Akiri T, Albert JB, Andreopoulos C, Aoki S, Ariga A, Ariga T, Assylbekov S, Autiero D, Barbi M, Barker GJ, Barr G, Bass M, Batkiewicz M, Bay F, Bentham SW, Berardi V, Berger BE, Berkman S, Bertram I, Beznosko D, Bhadra S, Blaszczyk FDM, Blondel A, Bojechko C, Boyd S, Brailsford D, Bravar A, Bronner C, Brook-Roberge DG, Buchanan N, Calland RG, Caravaca Rodríguez J, Cartwright SL, Castillo R, Catanesi MG, Cervera A, Cherdack D, Christodoulou G, Clifton A, Coleman J, Coleman SJ, Collazuol G, Connolly K, Cremonesi L, Curioni A, Dabrowska A, Danko I, Das R, Davis S, Day M, De André JPAM, De Perio P, De Rosa G, Dealtry T, Dennis S, Densham C, Di Lodovico F, Di Luise S, Dobson J, Drapier O, Duboyski T, Dufour F, Dumarchez J, Dytman S, Dziewiecki M, Dziomba M, Emery S, Ereditato A, Escudero L, Finch AJ, Frank E, Friend M, Fujii Y, Fukuda Y, Furmanski A, Galymov V, Gaudin A, Giffin S, Giganti C, Gilje K, Golan T, Gomez-Cadenas JJ, Gonin M, Grant N, Gudin D, Hadley DR, Haesler A, Haigh MD, Hamilton P, Hansen D, Hara T, Hartz M, Hasegawa T, Hastings NC, Hayato Y, Hearty C, Helmer RL. Evidence of electron neutrino appearance in a muon neutrino beam. Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology. 2013 Aug 5;88(3).

Published In

Physical Review D Particles Fields Gravitation and Cosmology

DOI

EISSN

1550-2368

ISSN

1550-7998

Publication Date

August 5, 2013

Volume

88

Issue

3

Related Subject Headings

  • Nuclear & Particles Physics
  • 5107 Particle and high energy physics
  • 5101 Astronomical sciences
  • 4902 Mathematical physics
  • 0206 Quantum Physics
  • 0202 Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics
  • 0201 Astronomical and Space Sciences