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Shineng Hu

Assistant Professor of Climate Dynamics
Earth and Climate Sciences

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Assistant Professor of Climate Dynamics · 2021 - Present Earth and Climate Sciences, Nicholas School of the Environment
Assistant Professor in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering · 2024 - Present Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pratt School of Engineering

In the News


Published October 21, 2024
Weather-Changing El Niño Oscillation Is at Least 250 Million Years Old

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Recent Publications


Stochastic Resonance Elucidates the Emergence and Periodicity Transition of Glacial Cycles

Journal Article Geophysical Research Letters · January 16, 2026 Glacial cycles emerged with a 41-kyr period after the Pliocene and later intensified with a 100-kyr period in the mid-Pleistocene, which were attributed to Earth's orbital variations. However, no significant changes in the orbital forcing were found at the ... Full text Cite

Salinity‐Induced Eastward Flow in Boreal Spring Favors Extreme El Niño

Journal Article Geophysical Research Letters · December 28, 2025 AbstractClassic El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) theories do not account for the influence of ocean salinity variations. With ocean reanalysis products, we have identified a robust boreal spring wester ... Full text Cite

Contrasting biological production trends over land and ocean

Journal Article Nature Climate Change · August 1, 2025 Terrestrial and marine ecosystems constitute the primary components of the Earth’s biosphere, yet their photosynthetic productions are typically studied separately, which limits understanding of planetary carbon uptake and biosphere health. Here, using mul ... Full text Cite
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Recent Grants


North Pacific Marine Heatwave-Atmospheric River Interactions: Physical Mechanisms and Downstream Climate Impacts

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Aeronautics and Space Administration · 2023 - 2026

A Satellite Informed Malaria Early Warning System for Malaria Elimination Settings

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by National Aeronautics and Space Administration · 2022 - 2026

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Education, Training & Certifications


Yale University · 2018 Ph.D.