Overview
Our lab seeks to understand central nervous system (CNS) immunity, with a specific focus on antimicrobial protection at the olfactory barrier. Barrier immunity, particularly at mucosal surfaces, has received a great deal of interest within the immunological community. Unlike classical barrier surfaces in the gut, lower respiratory tract, and skin, the olfactory neuroepithelial barrier is unique in its dedication to neuronal function. Olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs) must contact the external environment to perform their chemosensory functions, but this provides a direct link between the outside world and the CNS. For these reasons, our lab seeks to define the mechanisms by which immunological surveillance and the immune response within the olfactory epithelium is tailored to support both barrier and neurosensory functions while warding off neurotropic pathogens.
We are also strong believers that visualizing cellular behavior in vivo can guide mechanistic discovery. To this end, we employ multiphoton intravital imaging to analyze in vivo CNS immune responses and determine how these responses are tailored to the CNS environment. Within the CNS, intravital imaging has allowed us to observe dynamic in vivo antigen engagement by T cell subsets during viral infection as well as innate immune responses to Naegleria fowleri infection.
Lab Website
Current Appointments & Affiliations
Recent Publications
Therapeutic glycan-specific antibody binding mediates protection during primary amoebic meningoencephalitis.
Journal Article Infect Immun · October 15, 2024 Naegleria fowleri (N. fowleri) infection via the upper respiratory tract causes a fatal CNS disease known as primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (PAM). The robust in vivo immune response to N. fowleri infection underlies the immunopathology that characteri ... Full text Link to item CiteDistinct olfactory mucosal macrophage populations mediate neuronal maintenance and pathogen defense.
Journal Article Mucosal Immunol · October 2024 The olfactory mucosa is important for both the sense of smell and as a mucosal immune barrier to the upper airway and brain. However, little is known about how the immune system mediates the conflicting goals of neuronal maintenance and inflammation in thi ... Full text Link to item CiteOlfactory immunology: the missing piece in airway and CNS defence.
Journal Article Nature reviews. Immunology · June 2024 The olfactory mucosa is a component of the nasal airway that mediates the sense of smell. Recent studies point to an important role for the olfactory mucosa as a barrier to both respiratory pathogens and to neuroinvasive pathogens that hijack the olfactory ... Full text CiteRecent Grants
Characterizing olfactory plasma cell dynamics and survival niche within the upper airway
ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by National Institutes of Health · 2024 - 2029Advanced Immunobiology Traning Program for Surgeons
Inst. Training Prgm or CMEMentor · Awarded by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · 2019 - 2029Medical Scientist Training Program
Inst. Training Prgm or CMEPreceptor · Awarded by National Institute of General Medical Sciences · 2022 - 2027View All Grants