Skip to main content

Ashley Williams

Research Associate, Senior
Duke Molecular Physiology Institute

Selected Publications


Ketogenesis protects against MASLD-MASH progression through mechanisms that extend beyond overall fat oxidation rate.

Journal Article bioRxiv · December 21, 2024 The progression of metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) to metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) involves complex alterations in both liver-autonomous and systemic metabolism that influence the liver's balance ... Full text Link to item Cite

Ketone flux through BDH1 supports metabolic remodeling of skeletal and cardiac muscles in response to intermittent time-restricted feeding.

Journal Article Cell Metab · February 6, 2024 Time-restricted feeding (TRF) has gained attention as a dietary regimen that promotes metabolic health. This study questioned if the health benefits of an intermittent TRF (iTRF) schedule require ketone flux specifically in skeletal and cardiac muscles. No ... Full text Link to item Cite

Circulating Metabolites Associated with Albuminuria in a Hispanic/Latino Population.

Journal Article Clin J Am Soc Nephrol · February 1, 2023 BACKGROUND: Albuminuria is associated with metabolic abnormalities, but these relationships are not well understood. We studied the association of metabolites with albuminuria in Hispanic/Latino people, a population with high risk for metabolic disease. ME ... Full text Link to item Cite

Mitochondrial lysine acylation and cardiometabolic stress: Truth or consequence?

Journal Article Curr Opin Physiol · June 2022 Disruptions in oxidative metabolism are often accompanied by tissue accumulation of catabolic carbon intermediates, including acyl CoA molecules that can react with the epsilon amino group of lysine residues on cellular proteins. In general, acyl-lysine po ... Full text Link to item Cite

Nicotinamide riboside supplementation confers marginal metabolic benefits in obese mice without remodeling the muscle acetyl-proteome.

Journal Article iScience · January 21, 2022 Nicotinamide riboside supplements (NRS) have been touted as a nutraceutical that promotes cardiometabolic and musculoskeletal health by enhancing nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) biosynthesis, mitochondrial function, and/or the activities of NAD-de ... Full text Link to item Cite

Reciprocity Between Skeletal Muscle AMPK Deletion and Insulin Action in Diet-Induced Obese Mice

Journal Article Diabetes · August 1, 2020 Insulin resistance due to overnutrition places a burden on energy-producing pathways in skeletal muscle (SkM). Nevertheless, energy state is not compromised. The hypothesis that the energy sensor AMPK is necessary to offset the metabolic burden of ... Full text Cite

Influence of the integrin alpha-1 subunit and its relationship with high-fat diet upon extracellular matrix synthesis in skeletal muscle and tendon.

Journal Article Cell and tissue research · July 2020 Integrins are important for mechanosensation in tissue and play, together with nutrition, a role in regulating extracellular matrix (ECM) in skeletal muscle and tendon. Integrin receptors are dimers that consist of an α and β subunit and bridge extracellul ... Full text Cite

Disruption of Acetyl-Lysine Turnover in Muscle Mitochondria Promotes Insulin Resistance and Redox Stress without Overt Respiratory Dysfunction.

Journal Article Cell Metab · January 7, 2020 This study sought to examine the functional significance of mitochondrial protein acetylation using a double knockout (DKO) mouse model harboring muscle-specific deficits in acetyl-CoA buffering and lysine deacetylation, due to genetic ablation of carnitin ... Full text Link to item Cite

Respiratory Phenomics across Multiple Models of Protein Hyperacylation in Cardiac Mitochondria Reveals a Marginal Impact on Bioenergetics.

Journal Article Cell Rep · February 5, 2019 Acyl CoA metabolites derived from the catabolism of carbon fuels can react with lysine residues of mitochondrial proteins, giving rise to a large family of post-translational modifications (PTMs). Mass spectrometry-based detection of thousands of acyl-PTMs ... Full text Link to item Cite

SIRT2 knockout exacerbates insulin resistance in high fat-fed mice.

Journal Article PloS one · January 2018 The NAD+-dependent deacetylase SIRT2 is unique amongst sirtuins as it is effective in the cytosol, as well as the mitochondria. Defining the role of cytosolic acetylation state in specific tissues is difficult since even physiological effects at the whole ... Full text Cite

Integrin-Linked Kinase Is Necessary for the Development of Diet-Induced Hepatic Insulin Resistance

Journal Article Diabetes · February 1, 2017 The liver extracellular matrix (ECM) expands with high-fat (HF) feeding. This finding led us to address whether receptors for the ECM, integrins, are key to the development of diet-induced hepatic insulin resistance. Integrin-linked kinase (ILK) is ... Full text Cite

Integrin-Linked Kinase in Muscle Is Necessary for the Development of Insulin Resistance in Diet-Induced Obese Mice

Journal Article Diabetes · June 1, 2016 Diet-induced muscle insulin resistance is associated with expansion of extracellular matrix (ECM) components, such as collagens, and the expression of collagen-binding integrin, α2β1. Integrins transduce signals from ECM via their cytoplasmic domai ... Full text Cite

SIRT3 Is Crucial for Maintaining Skeletal Muscle Insulin Action and Protects Against Severe Insulin Resistance in High-Fat–Fed Mice

Journal Article Diabetes · September 1, 2015 Protein hyperacetylation is associated with glucose intolerance and insulin resistance, suggesting that the enzymes regulating the acetylome play a role in this pathological process. Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3), the primary mitochondrial deacetylase, has bee ... Full text Cite

Exercise and the regulation of hepatic metabolism

Journal Article Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science · August 5, 2015 Full text Link to item Cite

The extracellular matrix and insulin resistance

Journal Article Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism · July 2015 Full text Cite

Quercetin's Influence on Exercise Performance and Muscle Mitochondrial Biogenesis

Journal Article Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · February 2010 Full text Cite

Effects of Quercetin and EGCG on Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Immunity

Journal Article Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · July 2009 Full text Cite