Journal ArticleInt J Nurs Stud · March 2019
BACKGROUND: Despite wide availability of patient lift equipment in hospitals to promote worker and patient safety, nursing staff do not consistently use equipment. OBJECTIVE: To determine the influence of factors on the use or non-use of lift equipment dur ...
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Journal ArticleThe Journal of nursing administration · February 2019
ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of behavior management training on nurses' confidence in managing aggressive patients.BackgroundNurses are at a high risk of experiencing violence directed toward them by patients. ...
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Journal ArticleNurs Res · 2019
BACKGROUND: Devices to lift, transfer, and reposition patients are recommended for healthcare workers' and patients' safety, but their intended use has yet to be fully realized. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe hospital nursing staff use of ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Health Promot · March 2018
PURPOSE: To investigate (1) why some participants in a workplace weight management program were more engaged in the program, (2) specific barriers and facilitators for engagement and weight loss, and (3) suggest how workplaces may better engage employees i ...
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Journal ArticleForests · November 15, 2017
Increased logging mechanization has helped improve logging safety and health, yet related safety risks and concerns are not well understood. A cross-sectional study was completed among Virginia loggers. Participants (n = 122) completed a self-administered ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · September 2017
INTRODUCTION: A rate-based understanding of home care aides' adverse occupational outcomes related to their work location and care tasks is lacking. METHODS: Within a 30-month, dynamic cohort of 43ā394 home care aides in Washington State, injury rates were ...
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Journal ArticleJ Occup Environ Med · August 2017
OBJECTIVE: To characterize barriers to healthy eating (BHE) and physical activity (BPA) among participants in a workplace weight management intervention. METHODS: Steps to health participants completed a questionnaire to ascertain barriers to physical acti ...
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Journal ArticleJ Occup Environ Med · May 2017
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and occupational musculoskeletal (MSK) injury rates, and the statistical interaction between BMI and occupational exposure to MSK hazards (measured by level of M ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · January 2017
INTRODUCTION: Despite the size and breadth of OSHA's Outreach Training program for construction, information on its impact on work-related injury rates is limited. METHODS: In a 9-year dynamic cohort of 17,106 union carpenters in Washington State, the effe ...
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Journal ArticleWorkplace health & safety · November 2016
Concerns of violence in hospitals warrant examination of current hospital security practices. Cross-sectional survey data were collected from members of a health care security and safety association to examine the type of personnel serving as security in h ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · October 2016
BACKGROUND: Under-reporting of type II (patient/visitor-on-worker) violence by workers has been attributed to a lack of essential event details needed to inform prevention strategies. METHODS: Mixed methods including surveys and focus groups were used to e ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Occup Environ Health · October 2016
BACKGROUND: Rubber tapping involves carrying heavy loads, navigating rough terrain, and using sharp tools. However, little is known about occupational injury among this vulnerable working population. OBJECTIVE: To assesses the prevalence, severity, and con ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Occup Environ Health · April 2016
BACKGROUND: Rubber tapping exposes workers to risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). OBJECTIVES: This cross-sectional study assessed the prevalence and factors associated with MSDs among Sri Lankan rubber tappers. METHODS: Questionnaires were a ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · December 2015
BACKGROUND: Hospital sitters provide continuous observation of patients at risk of harming themselves or others. Little is known about sitters' occupational safety and well-being, including experiences with patient/visitor-perpetrated violence (type II). M ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · November 2015
BACKGROUND: An elevated risk of patient/visitor perpetrated violence (type II) against hospital nurses and physicians have been reported, while little is known about type II violence among other hospital workers, and circumstances surrounding these events. ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · September 2015
BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal symptoms and disorders (MSDIs) are common reasons for visits to medical providers in the general population and they are common work-related complaints. Prior reports raise concerns as to whether declines in workers' compensatio ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · August 2015
BACKGROUND: Nail guns increase productivity in residential building but with a corresponding increase in worker injuries. They are also easily accessible, at low cost, to consumers. METHODS: Data from the occupational supplement to the National Electronic ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · April 2015
BACKGROUND: Declining work injury rates may reflect safer work conditions as well as under-reporting. METHODS: Union carpenters were invited to participate in a mailed, cross-sectional survey designed to capture information about injury reporting practices ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · April 2015
BACKGROUND: Numerous aspects of construction place workers at risk of musculoskeletal disorders and injuries (MSDIs). Work organization and the nature of MSDIs create surveillance challenges. METHODS: By linking union records with workers' compensation cla ...
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Journal ArticleJ Safety Res · December 2014
BACKGROUND: Drywall installers are at high risk for work-related falls from height (FFH). METHODS: We defined a 20-year (1989-2008) cohort of 5,073 union drywall carpenters in Washington State, their worker-hours, and FFH. FFH rate patterns were examined u ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · September 2014
BACKGROUND: Falls from height (FFH) are a longstanding, serious problem in construction. METHODS: We report workers' compensation (WC) payments associated with FFH among a cohort (nā=ā24,830; 1989-2008) of carpenters. Mean/median payments, cost rates, and ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · June 2014
BACKGROUND: While violence can adversely affect mental health of victims, repercussions of violence against workers is not as well characterized. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We explored relationships between workplace violent events perpetrated by patients or v ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · February 2014
INTRODUCTION: Construction workers are at high risk of work-related musculoskeletal back disorders, and research suggests medical care and costs associated with these conditions may be covered by sources other than workers' compensation (WC). Little is kno ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · January 2014
BACKGROUND: Falls from height (FFH) continue to cause significant morbidity and mortality across the construction industry. METHODS: By linking data on work hours with workers' compensation records, rates of work-related injuries resulting from FFH and ass ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · October 2013
BACKGROUND: Drywall installers are at high-risk of work-related injury. Comprehensive descriptive epidemiology of injuries among drywall installers, particularly over time, is lacking. METHODS: We identified worker-hours and reported and accepted workers' ...
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Journal ArticleJ Occup Environ Med · July 2013
OBJECTIVE: We evaluated work-related injuries involving a hand or fingers and associated costs among a cohort of 24,830 carpenters between 1989 and 2008. METHODS: Injury rates and rate ratios were calculated by using Poisson regression to explore higher ri ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · April 2013
BACKGROUND: Individuals who work in the construction industry are at high risk of occupational injury. Robust surveillance systems are needed to monitor the experiences of these workers over time. METHODS: We updated important surveillance data for a uniqu ...
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Journal ArticleJ Safety Res · February 2013
PROBLEM: Non-fatal type II violence experienced by hospital workers (patient/visitor-on-worker violence) is not well described. METHODS: Hospital administration data (2004-2009) were examined for purposes of calculating rates of type II violent events expe ...
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Journal ArticleScand J Work Environ Health · January 2013
OBJECTIVE: Using an observational research design and robust surveillance data, we evaluated rates of musculoskeletal (MS) injuries, days away from work, and restricted work days among patient care staff at a medical center and community hospital in the Un ...
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Journal ArticleOccup Environ Med · May 2012
OBJECTIVES: We evaluated costs for workers' compensation (WC) injuries of a musculoskeletal (MS) nature in a large tertiary care hospital and an affiliated community hospital in the 13 years surrounding an institution-wide shift to a 'minimal manual patien ...
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Journal ArticleSafety Science · March 1, 2012
Aims: A sociological and anthropological view of culture was used to investigate how work culture, independent of " safety culture" , may affect safety in the workplace. We explored how work cultures of nurses and physical/occupational therapists (PT/OTs) ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · December 2011
BACKGROUND: Work focused on understanding implementation and adoption of interventions designed to prevent patient-handling injuries in the hospital setting is lacking in the injury literature and may be more insightful than more traditional evaluation mea ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · December 2011
BACKGROUND: Interventions to reduce patient-handling injuries in the hospital setting are often evaluated based on their effect on outcomes such as injury rates. Measuring intervention adoption could address how and why observed trends in the outcome occur ...
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Journal ArticleAAOHN J · August 2011
A Lift Assist Team (LAT) was created on three units at a medical center where nursing staff were at high risk for patient-handling injuries. LAT members were drawn from the hospital's pool of patient transporters. Using qualitative and quantitative data, t ...
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Journal ArticleJournal of medical microbiology · June 2011
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) enters latency following primary infection and can subsequently reactivate. Reinfection with a different viral strain can also occur. During these events, CMV is shed in bodily fluids. This study examined correlates of CMV shedding in ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · February 2011
BACKGROUND: There is a growing recognition that common occupational injury surveillance systems in the US fail to reflect true injury risk; this failure limits efforts to accurately monitor efforts to prevent work-related injuries on a national level. METH ...
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Journal ArticleJ Safety Res · June 2010
PROBLEM: The National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA) for the construction industry calls for efforts to identify areas where guidance and regulation are needed to adequately prevent traumatic injuries resulting from a worker coming into contact with o ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · June 2010
BACKGROUND: Individuals in the construction industry are exposed to a variety of tools and pieces of equipment as they work. METHODS: Data from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) occupational supplement to the National Electr ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · June 2010
BACKGROUND: This study documented the burden of nonfatal construction industry work-related injuries treated in hospital emergency departments in the United States (US) from 1998 through 2005 and described injured worker demographics and injury characteris ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · July 2009
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to evaluate musculoskeletal injuries and disorders resulting from patient handling prior to the implementation of a "minimal manual lift" policy at a large tertiary care medical center. We sought to define the circ ...
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Journal ArticleWork · 2009
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to explore the association of worker characteristics and work organization factors with prevalence of patient-handling injury among nursing personnel in an acute-care inpatient setting. Self-administered questionna ...
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Journal ArticleMed Lav · 2009
BACKGROUND: There are pitfalls associated with applying a biomedical model with its emphasis on experimental designs to the evaluation of workplace injury interventions. OBJECTIVES: Evaluation over enough time is essential in occupational safety when inter ...
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Journal ArticleAm J Ind Med · December 2008
BACKGROUND: This cross-sectional study explores associations between preterm delivery and demographic, clinical and occupational characteristics of women employed within a university and health system. METHODS: A comprehensive surveillance system linking i ...
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Journal ArticleNew Solut · 2007
In 1989, North Carolina Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) inspectors cited two poultry processing plants in northeastern North Carolina for serious repetitive motion problems. In 1990, investigators from the National Institute for Occupa ...
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Journal ArticleInt J Law Psychiatry · 2007
We report on the prevalence of self-reported depressive symptoms and associated factors among women employed in a poultry processing plant and a community comparison group of other employed women in northeastern North Carolina in the southern United States ...
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