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Amir H. Rezvani

Professor Emeritus in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine & Neurosciences
Box 104790, Dept. of Psychiatry, Durham, NC 27710
323 Foster St., Durham, NC 27701
Office hours By appointment.  

Overview


My research and teaching interests have been primarily focused on the following areas:

Alcoholism: I work with "alcoholic" rats with genetic predisposition!" We use selectively-bred alcohol preferring rats as an animal model of human alcoholism for developing better pharmacological treatments for alcoholism. Recently, we are working on several novel promising "anti-craving" compounds for the treatment of alcoholism. We are also studying the interaction between alcohol drinking and nicotine intake.

Nicotine Addiction: We have been studying age and sex differences in i.v. nicotine self-administration in rats. We have found that pattern of drug intake is both age- and sex-dependent. Our lab is also exploring different neuronal targets for developing better pharmacologic treatment for nicotine addiction.

Sustained Attention: Another aspect of our research is studying the role of the neuronal nicotinic and other neuronal systems in sustained attention using a rodent model. We have shown, nicotine (not smoking!) and nicotinic compounds improve attention in rats. A majority of people with schizophrenia smoke and they smoke heavily. Thus, it is important to understand the interaction of antipsychotic medications and nicotine in sustained attention. This has been another aspect of our research with interesting results. Presently, we are testing novel nicotinic compounds for improving pharmacologically-impaired sustained attention.

Teaching: I love to teach and interact with students. Since arriving at Duke in 1999, I have been team-teaching the popular alcohol course (Psych 206-01R; Alcohol: Brain, Society and Individual). I also enjoy mentoring undergrad students who are interested in science and enjoy working in the lab with cute little creatures!.

Community: I am a member of the Board of Directors of Triangle Residential Options for Substance Abusers (TROSA), a self-supported therapeutic community in Durham. I also give seminars and workshops on addiction around the country.

Current Appointments & Affiliations


Professor Emeritus in Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences · 2022 - Present Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Behavioral Medicine & Neurosciences, Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences

Recent Publications


Acute and chronic glutamate NMDA antagonist treatment attenuates dopamine D1 antagonist-induced reduction of nicotine self-administration in female rats.

Journal Article Pharmacol Biochem Behav · January 2024 Multiple interacting neural systems are involved in sustaining nicotine reinforcement. We and others have shown that dopamine D1 receptors and glutamate NMDA receptors both play important roles in nicotine reinforcement. Blockade of D1 receptors with the a ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Time-dependent effects of nicotine on reversal of dizocilpine-induced attentional impairment in female rats.

Journal Article Pharmacol Biochem Behav · April 2022 Nicotine and nicotinic compounds have been found to attenuate the attentional impairments caused by the glutamate NMDA antagonist dizocilpine (MK-801). The timing of the nicotine effect on attention in rodents has not yet been determined. In the current st ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite

Chronic infusions of mecamylamine into the medial habenula: Effects on nicotine self-administration in rats.

Journal Article Behav Brain Res · January 7, 2022 The habenula is an epithalamic structure through which descending connections go from the telencephalon to the brainstem, putting it in a key location to provide feedback control over the ascending projections from the brainstem to the telencephalon. The m ... Full text Open Access Link to item Cite
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Recent Grants


Paternal Transgenerational Epigenetic Legacy from Use of Cannabis

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by John Templeton Foundation · 2017 - 2022

Reinforcing effect of nicotine alone vs. nicotine plus other chemicals in tobacco

ResearchCo Investigator · Awarded by Rose Research Center, LLC · 2019 - 2020

Study of Novel Treatment to Prevent Acquisition of Opiate Self-Administration in Rats

ResearchPrincipal Investigator · Awarded by Amygdala Neurosciences Inc. · 2017 - 2019

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Education, Training & Certifications


University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign · 1983 Ph.D.