Cecil Orm Borel III | Scholars@Duke

Cecil Orm Borel III
Professor Emeritus

My long term career interests center around anesthesia and critical care for patients with life-threatening neurological illnesses. I am particularly interested in respiratory dysfunction as the result of neurocritical illness. Recently I have been involved with projects to explore the pathophysiology of cerebral vasospasm following subarachnoid hemorrhage in vivo and in vitro models, the role of magnesium in cerebral vasospasm, and technical aspects of neuroanesthesia related to awake craniotomy and endovascular cerebrovascular surgery.

Current Appointments & Affiliations

Professor Emeritus, Anesthesiology, Neuroanesthesia, Anesthesiology 2012
Chief, Division of Neuroanesthesia, Anesthesiology, Neuroanesthesia, Anesthesiology 2006

Contact Information

3413D Hosp North, Durham, NC 27710
Box 3094 Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710
borel001@mc.duke.edu (919) 681-3947

Background
Education, Training, & Certifications
- M.D., Drexel University 1977
Previous Appointments & Affiliations
- Associate Professor in Surgery, Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery 2001 - 2013
- Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Neuroanesthesia, Anesthesiology 2009 - 2012
- Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Neuroanesthesia, Anesthesiology 2002 - 2009
- Chief, Section of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Clinical Science Departments 1993 - 2006
- Associate Professor of Anesthesiology, Anesthesiology, Neuroanesthesia, Anesthesiology 1993 - 2002
- Associate Professor in Neurosurgery in the Department of Surgery, Surgery, Clinical Science Departments 1994 - 2001
- Co-Director, Neurosurgical Intensive Care Unit, Surgery, Clinical Science Departments 1993 - 1994
Publications & Artistic Works
Selected Publications
- Academic Articles
  - Kuo, Chang-Po, Chueng-He Lu, Li-Li Wen, Chen-Hwan Cherng, Chih-Shung Wong, Cecil O. Borel, Da-Tong Ju, Chun-Mei Chen, and Ching-Tang Wu. “Neuroprotective effect of curcumin in an experimental rat model of subarachnoid hemorrhage.” Anesthesiology 115, no. 6 (December 2011): 1229–38. https://doi.org/10.1097/ALN.0b013e31823306f0.
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  - Habib, Ashraf S., John C. Keifer, Cecil O. Borel, William D. White, and Tong J. Gan. “A comparison of the combination of aprepitant and dexamethasone versus the combination of ondansetron and dexamethasone for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing craniotomy.” Anesth Analg 112, no. 4 (April 2011): 813–18. https://doi.org/10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181ff47e2.
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  - Wu, Ching-Tang, Li-Li Wen, Chih-Shung Wong, Shih-Ying Tsai, Shun-Ming Chan, Chun-Chang Yeh, Cecil O. Borel, and Chen-Hwan Cherng. “Temporal changes in glutamate, glutamate transporters, basilar arteries wall thickness, and neuronal variability in an experimental rat model of subarachnoid hemorrhage.” Anesth Analg 112, no. 3 (March 2011): 666–73. https://doi.org/10.1213/ANE.0b013e318207c51f.
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  - Guinn, Nicole R., David L. McDonagh, Cecil O. Borel, David R. Wright, Ali R. Zomorodi, Ciaran J. Powers, David S. Warner, Arthur M. Lam, and Gavin W. Britz. “Adenosine-induced transient asystole for intracranial aneurysm surgery: a retrospective review.” J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 23, no. 1 (January 2011): 35–40. https://doi.org/10.1097/ANA.0b013e3181ef2b11.
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  - Powers, Ciaran J., David R. Wright, David L. McDonagh, Cecil O. Borel, Ali R. Zomorodi, and Gavin W. Britz. “Transient adenosine-induced asystole during the surgical treatment of anterior circulation cerebral aneurysms: technical note.” Neurosurgery 67, no. 2 Suppl Operative (December 2010): 461–70. https://doi.org/10.1227/NEU.0b013e3181f7ef46.
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  - Wu, Ching-Tang, Liang-Chih Chen, Chang-Po Kuo, Da-Tong Ju, Cecil O. Borel, Chen-Hwan Cherng, and Chih-Shung Wong. “A comparison of 3% hypertonic saline and mannitol for brain relaxation during elective supratentorial brain tumor surgery.” Anesth Analg 110, no. 3 (March 1, 2010): 903–7. https://doi.org/10.1213/ANE.0b013e3181cb3f8b.
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  - Takata, Ken, Huaxin Sheng, Cecil O. Borel, Daniel T. Laskowitz, David S. Warner, and Frederick W. Lombard. “Simvastatin treatment duration and cognitive preservation in experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage.” J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 21, no. 4 (October 2009): 326–33. https://doi.org/10.1097/ANA.0b013e3181acfde7.
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  - Takata, Ken, Huaxin Sheng, Cecil O. Borel, Daniel T. Laskowitz, David S. Warner, and Frederick W. Lombard. “Long-term cognitive dysfunction following experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage: new perspectives.” Exp Neurol 213, no. 2 (October 2008): 336–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expneurol.2008.06.009.
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  - Heymann, S., G. M. Jung, P. Simon, J. P. Bergerat, C. Borel, A. Di Marco, J. E. Kurtz, et al. “[Late outcome of 89 patients with soft-tissue sarcomas treated by surgery and three different radiotherapy schedules].” Cancer Radiothérapie : Journal De La Société Française De Radiothérapie Oncologique, Fra 11, no. 8 (December 2007): 443–51.
  - Garrouste, C., L. Sailler, L. Astudillo, L. Lavayssière, O. Cointault, C. Borel, J. Bernard, and P. Arlet. “[Fulminant alveolar hemorrhage: Evolution of giant cell arteritis to ANCA-positive vasculitis?].” Rev Med Interne, September 2007.
  - Sethupathy, P., C. Borel, M. Gagnebin, G. R. Grant, S. Deutsch, T. S. Elton, A. G. Hatzigeorgiou, and S. E. Antonarakis. “Human microRNA-155 on chromosome 21 differentially interacts with its polymorphic target in the AGTR1 3' untranslated region: a mechanism for functional single-nucleotide polymorphisms related to phenotypes.” American Journal of Human Genetics 81, no. 2 (August 2007): 405–13.
  - Labourey, J. L., D. Cupissol, G. Calais, J. M. Tourani, F. Kohser, C. Borel, J. C. Eymard, N. Germann, and N. Tubiana Mathieu. “Docetaxel plus gemcitabine in recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: a phase II multicenter study.” American Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 3 (June 2007): 278–82.
  - Borel, C., F. Launay, C. Garrouste, L. Astudillo, J. Bazex, P. Arlet, C. Paul, R. Viraben, and L. Sailler. “[Rituximab induced remission of pemphigus vulgaris: 2 cases].” La Revue De Médecine Interne / Fondée ... Par La Société Nationale Francaise De Médecine Interne, Fra 28, no. 4 (April 2007): 266–68.
  - Bennett, Stacey S., Carmelo Graffagnino, Cecil O. Borel, and Michael L. James. “Use of high frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) in neurocritical care patients.” Neurocrit Care 7, no. 3 (2007): 221–26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12028-007-0084-y.
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  - Génard, M., N. Bertin, C. Borel, P. Bussières, H. Gautier, R. Habib, M. Léchaudel, et al. “Towards a virtual fruit focusing on quality: modelling features and potential uses.” Journal of Experimental Botany 58, no. 5 (2007): 917–28.
  - Mesis, Rachel G., Haichen Wang, Frederick W. Lombard, Robert Yates, Michael P. Vitek, Cecil O. Borel, David S. Warner, and Daniel T. Laskowitz. “Dissociation between vasospasm and functional improvement in a murine model of subarachnoid hemorrhage.” Neurosurg Focus 21, no. 3 (September 15, 2006): E4. https://doi.org/10.3171/foc.2006.21.3.4.
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  - Lin, Jui-An, Cecil O. Borel, Wen-Been Wang, Chih-Shung Wong, Chun-Chang Yeh, Chih-Ping Yang, and Ching-Tang Wu. “Anesthetic management of an AAI pacemaker patient with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation during colorectal surgery.” J Clin Anesth 18, no. 5 (August 2006): 372–75. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinane.2005.12.006.
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  - Calderon, Wilfredo, Alex Eulufi, Claudio Borel, Patricio Léniz, and Daniel Calderon. “Total nipple-areola complex necrosis in inferior pedicle breast reduction.” Plast Reconstr Surg 118, no. 1 (July 2006): 292–93. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.prs.0000222228.81754.26.
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  - Bourhis, Jean, Fernando Rivera, Ricard Mesia, Ahmad Awada, Lionel Geoffrois, Christian Borel, Yves Humblet, et al. “Phase I/II study of cetuximab in combination with cisplatin or carboplatin and fluorouracil in patients with recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.” J Clin Oncol 24, no. 18 (June 20, 2006): 2866–72. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2005.04.3547.
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  - Wu, Ching-Tang, Yu-Ming Fan, Chen-Ming Sun, Cecil O. Borel, Chun-Chang Yeh, Chih-Ping Yang, and Chih-Shung Wong. “Correlation between changes in regional cerebral blood flow and pain relief in complex regional pain syndrome type 1.” Clin Nucl Med 31, no. 6 (June 2006): 317–20. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.rlu.0000218538.06832.69.
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  - Calderón, Wilfredo, Claudio Borel, Hector Roco, J. L. Piñeros, and Fernando Olguin. “Primary closure of donor site in anterolateral cutaneous thigh free flap.” Plast Reconstr Surg 117, no. 7 (June 2006): 2528–29. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.prs.0000220007.35546.54.
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  - Schorr, Olivier, Christelle Borel, Christian Trepo, Fabien Zoulim, and Olivier Hantz. “Effects of liver growth factors on hepadnavirus replication in chronically infected duck hepatocytes.” J Hepatol 44, no. 5 (May 2006): 842–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2005.09.014.
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  - Rosenblüt, Andrés, María Elena Santolaya, Patricia Gonzalez, Cecilia Borel, and José Cofré. “Penicillin resistance is not extrapolable to amoxicillin resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated from middle ear fluid in children with acute otitis media.” Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 115, no. 3 (March 2006): 186–90. https://doi.org/10.1177/000348940611500305.
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  - Sheen, Michael J., Chih-Ping Yang, Yao-Chi Liu, Cecil O. Borel, Chih-Shung Wong, Shung-Tai Ho, and Ching-Tang Wu. “Comparing the effects of minimal low-flow desflurane with that of semi-close high flow desflurane on perioperative cytokine response in patients undergoing gastrectomy.” Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan 44, no. 1 (March 2006): 5–10.
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  - Gonzales, Jeffrey, Frederick W. Lombard, and Cecil O. Borel. “Pressure support mode improves ventilation in "asleep-awake-asleep" craniotomy.” J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 18, no. 1 (January 2006): 88. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ana.0000185279.51009.5b.
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  - Miller, Cheryl A., Frederick W. Lombard, Ching-Tang Wu, Cory J. Hubbard, Lydia Silbajoris, Cecil O. Borel, and Laura E. Niklason. “Role of vascular mitogens in subarachnoid hemorrhage-associated cerebral vasculopathy.” Neurocrit Care 5, no. 3 (2006): 215–21. https://doi.org/10.1385/NCC:5:3:215.
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  - Lombard, Frederick W., Ian J. Welsby, Michael J. Alexander, and Cecil O. Borel. “Thromboelastography detects inadequate response to abciximab therapy during stent-assisted cerebral aneurysm coil embolization complicated by stroke.” Neurocrit Care 4, no. 1 (2006): 32–34. https://doi.org/10.1385/NCC:4:1:032.
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  - Lu, Chueng-He, Jah-Yao Liu, Meei-Shyuan Lee, Cecil O. Borel, Chun-Chang Yeh, Chih-Shung Wong, and Ching-Tang Wu. “Preoperative cotreatment with dextromethorphan and ketorolac provides an enhancement of pain relief after laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy.” Clin J Pain 22, no. 9 (2006): 799–804. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ajp.0000210931.20322.da.
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  - Lu, C. -. H., C. O. Borel, C. -. T. Wu, C. -. C. Yeh, S. -. W. Jao, P. -. C. Chao, and C. -. S. Wong. “Combined general-epidural anesthesia decreases the desflurane requirement for equivalent A-line ARX index in colorectal surgery.” Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 49, no. 8 (September 2005): 1063–67. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00726.x.
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  - Mezouar, M., W. A. Crichton, S. Bauchau, F. Thurel, H. Witsch, F. Torrecillas, G. Blattmann, et al. “Development of a new state-of-the-art beamline optimized for monochromatic single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction under extreme conditions at the ESRF.” J Synchrotron Radiat 12, no. Pt 5 (September 2005): 659–64. https://doi.org/10.1107/S0909049505023216.
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  - Le Tourneau, Christophe, Michel Velten, Guy-Michel Jung, Guy Bronner, Henri Flesch, and Christian Borel. “Prognostic indicators for survival in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas: analysis of a series of 621 cases.” Head Neck 27, no. 9 (September 2005): 801–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.20254.
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  - Keifer, John C., Dimitar Dentchev, Kenneth Little, David S. Warner, Allan H. Friedman, and Cecil O. Borel. “A retrospective analysis of a remifentanil/propofol general anesthetic for craniotomy before awake functional brain mapping.” Anesth Analg 101, no. 2 (August 2005): 502–8. https://doi.org/10.1213/01.ANE.0000160533.51420.44.
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  - Wattenhofer, Marie, Alexandre Reymond, Véronique Falciola, Anne Charollais, Dorothée Caille, Christelle Borel, Robert Lyle, et al. “Different mechanisms preclude mutant CLDN14 proteins from forming tight junctions in vitro.” Hum Mutat 25, no. 6 (June 2005): 543–49. https://doi.org/10.1002/humu.20172.
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  - Lin-Marq, Nathalie, Christelle Borel, and Stylianos E. Antonarakis. “Peutz-Jeghers LKB1 mutants fail to activate GSK-3beta, preventing it from inhibiting Wnt signaling.” Mol Genet Genomics 273, no. 2 (April 2005): 184–96. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00438-005-1124-y.
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  - McKee, J Andrew, Randall P. Brewer, Gary E. Macy, Barbara Phillips-Bute, Kurt A. Campbell, Cecil O. Borel, James D. Reynolds, and David S. Warner. “Analysis of the brain bioavailability of peripherally administered magnesium sulfate: A study in humans with acute brain injury undergoing prolonged induced hypermagnesemia.” Crit Care Med 33, no. 3 (March 2005): 661–66. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ccm.0000156293.35868.b2.
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  - Yang, Chih-Ping, Chian-Her Lee, Cecil O. Borel, Chun-Chang Yeh, Chueng-He Lu, Chih-Shung Wong, and Ching-Tang Wu. “Postdural puncture headache with abdominal pain and diarrhea.” Anesth Analg 100, no. 3 (March 2005): 879–81. https://doi.org/10.1213/01.ANE.0000143569.63214.04.
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  - Wu, Ching-Tang, Cecil O. Borel, Meei-Shyuan Lee, Jyh-Cherng Yu, Hang-Seng Liou, Haun-De Yi, and Chih-Ping Yang. “The interaction effect of perioperative cotreatment with dextromethorphan and intravenous lidocaine on pain relief and recovery of bowel function after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.” Anesth Analg 100, no. 2 (February 2005): 448–53. https://doi.org/10.1213/01.ANE.0000142551.92340.CC.
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  - McKee, J Andrew, Randall P. Brewer, Gary E. Macy, Cecil O. Borel, James D. Reynolds, and David S. Warner. “Magnesium neuroprotection is limited in humans with acute brain injury.” Neurocrit Care 2, no. 3 (2005): 342–51. https://doi.org/10.1385/NCC:2:3:342.
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  - Wu, Ching-Tang, Chih-Shung Wong, Chun-Chang Yeh, and Cecil O. Borel. “Treatment of cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage--a review.” Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan 42, no. 4 (December 2004): 215–22.
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  - Lu, Chueng-He, Pei-Chieh Chao, Cecil O. Borel, Chih-Ping Yang, Chun-Chang Yeh, Chih-Shung Wong, and Ching-Tang Wu. “Preincisional intravenous pentoxifylline attenuating perioperative cytokine response, reducing morphine consumption, and improving recovery of bowel function in patients undergoing colorectal cancer surgery.” Anesth Analg 99, no. 5 (November 2004): 1465–71. https://doi.org/10.1213/01.ANE.0000132974.32249.C8.
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  - Warner, David S., and Cecil O. Borel. “Treatment of traumatic brain injury: one size does not fit all.” Anesth Analg 99, no. 4 (October 2004): 1208–10. https://doi.org/10.1213/01.ANE.0000139930.04010.0D.
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  - Kuo, Chang-Po, Chih-Shung Wong, Cecil O. Borel, Chih-Ping Yang, Chun-Chang Yeh, Chueng-He Lu, and Ching-Tang Wu. “Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea after thermometer insertion through the nose.” Anesth Analg 99, no. 2 (August 2004): 617–19. https://doi.org/10.1213/01.ANE.0000124680.59440.0F.
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  - Wu, Ching-Tang, Shu-Wen Jao, Cecil O. Borel, Chun-Chang Yeh, Chi-Yuan Li, Chueng-He Lu, and Chih-Shung Wong. “The effect of epidural clonidine on perioperative cytokine response, postoperative pain, and bowel function in patients undergoing colorectal surgery.” Anesth Analg 99, no. 2 (August 2004): 502–9. https://doi.org/10.1213/01.ANE.0000117146.46373.51.
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  - Fauré, Julien, Romaine Stalder, Christelle Borel, Komla Sobo, Vincent Piguet, Nicolas Demaurex, Jean Gruenberg, and Didier Trono. “ARF1 regulates Nef-induced CD4 degradation.” Curr Biol 14, no. 12 (June 22, 2004): 1056–64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2004.06.021.
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  - Brewer, Randall P., and Cecil O. Borel. “Neurogenic pulmonary edema during intracranial endovascular therapy.” Neurocrit Care 1, no. 4 (2004): 423–27. https://doi.org/10.1385/NCC:1:4:423.
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  - Petit, T., M. Wilt, M. Velten, R. Millon, J. -. F. Rodier, C. Borel, R. Mors, P. Haegelé, M. Eber, and J. -. P. Ghnassia. “Comparative value of tumour grade, hormonal receptors, Ki-67, HER-2 and topoisomerase II alpha status as predictive markers in breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy.” Eur J Cancer 40, no. 2 (January 2004): 205–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0959-8049(03)00675-0.
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  - Bertin, N., C. Borel, B. Brunel, C. Cheniclet, and M. Causse. “Do genetic make-up and growth manipulation affect tomato fruit size by cell number, or cell size and DNA endoreduplication?” Ann Bot 92, no. 3 (September 2003): 415–24. https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcg146.
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  - Petit, Thierry, Christian Borel, Serge Theobald, Daniel Serin, Jean-François Rodier, Gilles Prevot, Jean-Philippe Brettes, and Théo Klein. “Randomized multicentric study of perioperative chemotherapy with mitoxantrone in early breast cancer.” Ann Surg Oncol 10, no. 4 (May 2003): 369–75. https://doi.org/10.1245/aso.2003.07.015.
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  - Bulsara, Ketan R., Matthew J. McGirt, Lawrence Liao, Alan T. Villavicencio, Cecil Borel, Michael J. Alexander, and Allan H. Friedman. “Use of the peak troponin value to differentiate myocardial infarction from reversible neurogenic left ventricular dysfunction associated with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.” J Neurosurg 98, no. 3 (March 2003): 524–28. https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.2003.98.3.0524.
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  - Borel, Cecil O., Andy McKee, Augusto Parra, Michael M. Haglund, Amy Solan, Vikas Prabhakar, Huaxin Sheng, David S. Warner, and Laura Niklason. “Possible role for vascular cell proliferation in cerebral vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage.” Stroke 34, no. 2 (February 2003): 427–33.
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  - Welsby, Ian J., J Mark Ryan, John V. Booth, Ellen Flanagan, Robert H. Messier, and Cecil O. Borel. “The bispectral index in the diagnosis of perioperative stroke: a case report and discussion.” Anesth Analg 96, no. 2 (February 2003): 435–37. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000539-200302000-00026.
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  - Kurtz, Jean-Emmanuel, Sylvie Négrier, Fares Husseini, Jean-Marc Limacher, Christian Borel, Jean-Philippe Wagner, Gilles Prévot, Jean-Pierre Bergerat, and Patrick Dufour. “A phase II study of docetaxel-irinotecan combination in advanced pancreatic cancer.” Hepatogastroenterology 50, no. 50 (2003): 567–70.
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  - Ychou, M., J. L. Raoul, F. Desseigne, C. Borel, F. X. Caroli-Bosc, J. H. Jacob, J. F. Seitz, et al. “High-dose, single-agent irinotecan as first-line therapy in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer.” Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 50, no. 5 (November 2002): 383–91. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-002-0506-7.
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  - Herbert, Corentin, Christophe Jacquet, Charlotte Borel, Marie-Therese Esquerre-Tugaye, and Bernard Dumas. “A cis-acting sequence homologous to the yeast filamentation and invasion response element regulates expression of a pectinase gene from the bean pathogen Colletotrichum lindemuthianum.” J Biol Chem 277, no. 32 (August 9, 2002): 29125–31. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M201489200.
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  - Fabling, Jennifer M., Tong J. Gan, Habib E. El-Moalem, David S. Warner, and Cecil O. Borel. “A randomized, double-blind comparison of ondansetron versus placebo for prevention of nausea and vomiting after infratentorial craniotomy.” J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 14, no. 2 (April 2002): 102–7. https://doi.org/10.1097/00008506-200204000-00003.
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  - Borel, Charlotte, and Thierry Simonneau. “Is the ABA concentration in the sap collected by pressurizing leaves relevant for analysing drought effects on stomata? Evidence from ABA-fed leaves of transgenic plants with modified capacities to synthesize ABA.” J Exp Bot 53, no. 367 (February 2002): 287–96. https://doi.org/10.1093/jexbot/53.367.287.
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  - Dieras, V., P. Bougnoux, T. Petit, P. Chollet, P. Beuzeboc, C. Borel, F. Husseini, et al. “Multicentre phase II study of oxaliplatin as a single-agent in cisplatin/carboplatin +/- taxane-pretreated ovarian cancer patients.” Ann Oncol 13, no. 2 (February 2002): 258–66. https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdf018.
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  - Dumas, B., C. Borel, C. Herbert, J. Maury, C. Jacquet, R. Balsse, and M. T. Esquerré-Tugayé. “Molecular characterization of CLPT1, a SEC4-like Rab/GTPase of the phytopathogenic fungus Colletotrichum lindemuthianum which is regulated by the carbon source.” Gene 272, no. 1–2 (July 11, 2001): 219–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1119(01)00536-4.
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  - Borel, C., O. Schorr, I. Durand, F. Zoulim, A. Kay, C. Trepo, and O. Hantz. “Initial amplification of duck hepatitis B virus covalently closed circular DNA after in vitro infection of embryonic duck hepatocytes is increased by cell cycle progression.” Hepatology 34, no. 1 (July 2001): 168–79. https://doi.org/10.1053/jhep.2001.25637.
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  - Brewer, R. P., A. Parra, J. Lynch, V. Chilukuri, and C. O. Borel. “Cerebral blood flow velocity response to magnesium sulfate in patients after subarachnoid hemorrhage.” J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 13, no. 3 (July 2001): 202–6. https://doi.org/10.1097/00008506-200107000-00004.
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  - Cutuli, B., C. Borel, F. Dhermain, S. M. Magrini, T. H. Wasserman, J. A. Bogart, M. Provencio, et al. “Breast cancer occurred after treatment for Hodgkin's disease: analysis of 133 cases.” Radiother Oncol 59, no. 3 (June 2001): 247–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8140(01)00337-1.
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  - Petit, T., C. Borel, J. P. Ghnassia, J. F. Rodier, A. Escande, R. Mors, and P. Haegelé. “Chemotherapy response of breast cancer depends on HER-2 status and anthracycline dose intensity in the neoadjuvant setting.” Clin Cancer Res 7, no. 6 (June 2001): 1577–81.
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  - Petit, T., C. Georges, G. M. Jung, C. Borel, G. Bronner, H. Flesch, G. Massard, M. Velten, P. Haegele, and S. Schraub. “Systematic esophageal endoscopy screening in patients previously treated for head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma.” Ann Oncol 12, no. 5 (May 2001): 643–46. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1011191720336.
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  - Saghatchian, M., K. Fizazi, C. Borel, M. Ducreux, P. Ruffié, T. Le Chevalier, and C. Théodore. “Carcinoma of an unknown primary site: a chemotherapy strategy based on histological differentiation--results of a prospective study.” Ann Oncol 12, no. 4 (April 2001): 535–40. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1011129429499.
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  - Borel, C., C. Audran, A. Frey, A. Marion-Poll, F. Tardieu, and T. Simonneau. “N. plumbaginifolia zeaxanthin epoxidase transgenic lines have unaltered baseline ABA accumulations in roots and xylem sap, but contrasting sensitivities of ABA accumulation to water deficit.” J Exp Bot 52, no. Spec Issue (March 2001): 427–34. https://doi.org/10.1093/jexbot/52.suppl_1.427.
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  - Olson, D. M., C. O. Borel, D. T. Laskowitz, D. T. Moore, and E. S. McConnell. “Quiet time: a nursing intervention to promote sleep in neurocritical care units.” Am J Crit Care 10, no. 2 (March 2001): 74–78.
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  - Brewer, R. P., A. Parra, C. O. Borel, M. B. Hopkins, and J. D. Reynolds. “Intravenous magnesium sulfate does not increase ventricular CSF ionized magnesium concentration of patients with intracranial hypertension.” Clin Neuropharmacol 24, no. 6 (2001): 341–45. https://doi.org/10.1097/00002826-200111000-00005.
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  - Borel, C. O. “Neurologic Intensive Care Unit Catastrophes: Airway, Breathing, and Circulation.” Curr Treat Options Neurol 2, no. 6 (November 2000): 499–506. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11940-000-0028-8.
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  - Fabling, J. M., T. J. Gan, H. E. El-Moalem, D. S. Warner, and C. O. Borel. “A randomized, double-blinded comparison of ondansetron, droperidol, and placebo for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting after supratentorial craniotomy.” Anesth Analg 91, no. 2 (August 2000): 358–61. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000539-200008000-00023.
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  - Mesa, A., and R. Miguel. “Hidden damage to a reinforced LMA-Fastrach endotracheal tube.” Anesth Analg 90, no. 5 (May 2000): 1250–51. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000539-200005000-00066.
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  - Piguet, V., L. Wan, C. Borel, A. Mangasarian, N. Demaurex, G. Thomas, and D. Trono. “HIV-1 Nef protein binds to the cellular protein PACS-1 to downregulate class I major histocompatibility complexes.” Nat Cell Biol 2, no. 3 (March 2000): 163–67. https://doi.org/10.1038/35004038.
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  - Kurtz, J. E., G. Deplanque, C. Borel, C. Mathelin, G. Prévost, G. Poulin, J. C. Barats, et al. “Dose-finding study of oral idarubicin and cyclophosphamide in first-line treatment of elderly patients with metastatic breast cancer.” Ann Oncol 11, no. 2 (February 2000): 229–30. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008384820279.
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  - Delaloge, S., P. Pautier, P. Kerbrat, D. Castaigne, C. Haie-Meder, P. Duvillard, C. Guivarch, A. Goupil, C. Borel, and C. Lhommé. “Neuroendocrine small cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix: what disease? What treatment? Report of ten cases and a review of the literature.” Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol) 12, no. 6 (2000): 357–62. https://doi.org/10.1053/clon.2000.9194.
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  - King, K. P., B. W. Stolp, and C. O. Borel. “Damage to an armored endotracheal tube introduced via the intubating laryngeal mask airway induced by biting.” Anesth Analg 89, no. 5 (November 1999): 1324–25.
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  - Purser, J. L., C. F. Pieper, P. W. Duncan, D. T. Gold, E. S. McConnell, M. S. Schenkman, M. C. Morey, and L. G. Branch. “Reliability of physical performance tests in four different randomized clinical trials.” Arch Phys Med Rehabil 80, no. 5 (May 1999): 557–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90199-5.
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  - Bushnell, C. D., B. G. Phillips-Bute, D. T. Laskowitz, J. R. Lynch, V. Chilukuri, and C. O. Borel. “Survival and outcome after endotracheal intubation for acute stroke.” Neurology 52, no. 7 (April 22, 1999): 1374–81. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.52.7.1374.
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  - Sunyach, C., C. Rollier, M. Robaczewska, C. Borel, L. Barraud, A. Kay, C. Trépo, H. Will, and L. Cova. “Residues critical for duck hepatitis B virus neutralization are involved in host cell interaction.” J Virol 73, no. 4 (April 1999): 2569–75. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.73.4.2569-2575.1999.
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  - Barraud, L., S. Guerret, M. Chevallier, C. Borel, C. Jamard, C. Trepo, C. P. Wild, and L. Cova. “Enhanced duck hepatitis B virus gene expression following aflatoxin B1 exposure.” Hepatology 29, no. 4 (April 1999): 1317–23. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.510290441.
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  - Carmichael, S. T., E. F. M. Wijdicks, and C. O. Borel. “Respiratory management in acute CNS catastrophies [4] (multiple letters).” Neurology 52, no. 1 (1999): 217–18.
  - Hantz, O., C. Périgaud, C. Borel, C. Jamard, F. Zoulim, C. Trépo, J. L. Imbach, and G. Gosselin. “The SATE pronucleotide approach applied to acyclovir: part II. Effects of bis(SATE)phosphotriester derivatives of acyclovir on duck hepatitis B virus replication in vitro and in vivo.” Antiviral Res 40, no. 3 (January 1999): 179–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0166-3542(98)00060-6.
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  - Audran, C., C. Borel, A. Frey, B. Sotta, C. Meyer, T. Simonneau, and A. Marion-Poll. “Expression studies of the zeaxanthin epoxidase gene in nicotiana plumbaginifolia.” Plant Physiol 118, no. 3 (November 1998): 1021–28. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.118.3.1021.
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  - Borel, C., B. Perrenoud, and C. Schaub-Gentizon. “[Pain in reports. A fragmented mosaic].” Krankenpfl Soins Infirm 91, no. 10 (October 1998): 78–83.
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  - Bécouarn, Y., M. Ychou, M. Ducreux, C. Borel, F. Bertheault-Cvitkovic, J. F. Seitz, S. Nasca, et al. “Phase II trial of oxaliplatin as first-line chemotherapy in metastatic colorectal cancer patients. Digestive Group of French Federation of Cancer Centers.” J Clin Oncol 16, no. 8 (August 1998): 2739–44. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.1998.16.8.2739.
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  - Borel, C., C. Sunyach, O. Hantz, C. Trepo, and A. Kay. “Phosphorylation of DHBV pre-S: identification of the major site of phosphorylation and effects of mutations on the virus life cycle.” Virology 242, no. 1 (March 1, 1998): 90–98. https://doi.org/10.1006/viro.1997.9004.
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  - Aguesse-Germon, S., S. H. Liu, M. Chevallier, C. Pichoud, C. Jamard, C. Borel, C. K. Chu, C. Trépo, Y. C. Cheng, and F. Zoulim. “Inhibitory effect of 2'-fluoro-5-methyl-beta-L-arabinofuranosyl-uracil on duck hepatitis B virus replication.” Antimicrob Agents Chemother 42, no. 2 (February 1998): 369–76. https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.42.2.369.
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  - Borel, C. O., J. Guy, U. Barcik, M. J. Natoli, and R. D. Vann. “Effect of hypobaria on ventilatory and CO2 responses to short-term hypoxic exposure in cats.” Respir Physiol 111, no. 1 (January 1998): 45–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0034-5687(97)00098-4.
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  - Trabaud, C., J. Dessolin, M. Camplo, O. Hantz, F. Zoulim, C. Borel, M. Meyer, G. Pepe, J. C. Chermann, and J. L. Kraus. “Design, synthesis and structure relationships of new N,N',N",N"'-tetrakis (omega-amino alkyl) tetraazamacrocycles.” Antivir Chem Chemother 9, no. 1 (January 1998): 73–84.
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  - Wijdicks, E. F., and C. O. Borel. “Respiratory management in acute neurologic illness.” Neurology 50, no. 1 (January 1998): 11–20. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.50.1.11.
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  - Cutuli, B., F. Dhermain, C. Borel, A. de Larochefordiere, Y. Graic, B. de Lafontan, J. M. Dilhyudy, et al. “Breast cancer in patients treated for Hodgkin's disease: clinical and pathological analysis of 76 cases in 63 patients.” Eur J Cancer 33, no. 14 (December 1997): 2315–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0959-8049(97)00235-9.
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  - Hantz, O., C. Borel, C. Trabaud, F. Zoulim, J. Dessolin, M. Camplo, P. Vlieghe, M. Bouygues, C. Trepo, and J. L. Kraus. “Selective inhibition of the duck hepatitis B virus by a new class of tetraazamacrocycles.” Antimicrob Agents Chemother 41, no. 11 (November 1997): 2579–81. https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.41.11.2579.
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  - Trandafir, L., P. Ruffié, C. Borel, I. Monnet, P. Soulié, D. Adams, E. Cvitkovic, and J. P. Armand. “Higher doses of alpha-interferon do not increase the activity of the weekly cisplatin-interferon combination in advanced malignant mesothelioma.” Eur J Cancer 33, no. 11 (October 1997): 1900–1902. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0959-8049(97)00263-3.
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  - Fabling, J. M., T. J. Gan, J. Guy, C. O. Borel, H. E. el-Moalem, and D. S. Warner. “Postoperative nausea and vomiting. A retrospective analysis in patients undergoing elective craniotomy.” J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 9, no. 4 (October 1997): 308–12.
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  - Petit, T., J. C. Janser, N. R. Achour, C. Borel, and P. Haegele. “Paraneoplastic temporal lobe epilepsy and anti-Yo autoantibody.” Ann Oncol 8, no. 9 (September 1997): 919. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1008280513468.
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  - Rixe, O., D. Coeffic, B. Orcel, B. Maitre, C. Borel, A. Benhammouda, T. Petit, D. Khayat, and J. P. Derenne. “A phase II study of cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, and etoposide in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.” Am J Clin Oncol 20, no. 2 (April 1997): 128–31. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000421-199704000-00004.
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  - Guy, J., B. J. Hindman, K. Z. Baker, C. O. Borel, M. Maktabi, N. Ostapkovich, J. Kirchner, et al. “Comparison of remifentanil and fentanyl in patients undergoing craniotomy for supratentorial space-occupying lesions.” Anesthesiology 86, no. 3 (March 1997): 514–24. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199703000-00002.
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  - Guy, J., and C. O. Borel. “Perioperative management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.” Problems in Anesthesia 9, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 77–86.
  - Cutuli, B., A. de La Rochefordière, F. Dhermain, C. Borel, Y. Graic, B. de Lafontan, J. M. Dilhyudy, et al. “[Bilateral breast cancer after Hodgkin disease. Clinical and pathological characteristics and therapeutic possibilities: an analysis of 13 cases].” Cancer Radiother 1, no. 4 (1997): 300–306. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1278-3218(97)81497-7.
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  - Mouawad, R., A. Benhammouda, O. Rixe, E. C. Antoine, C. Borel, M. Weil, D. Khayat, and C. Soubrane. “Endogenous interleukin 6 levels in patients with metastatic malignant melanoma: correlation with tumor burden.” Clin Cancer Res 2, no. 8 (August 1996): 1405–9.
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  - Turin, F., C. Borel, M. Benchaib, A. Kay, C. Jamard, C. Guguen-Guillouzo, C. Trépo, and O. Hantz. “n-Butyrate, a cell cycle blocker, inhibits early amplification of duck hepatitis B virus covalently closed circular DNA after in vitro infection of duck hepatocytes.” J Virol 70, no. 5 (May 1996): 2691–96. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.70.5.2691-2696.1996.
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  - Wibault, P., M. A. Bensmaine, M. de Forni, J. P. Armand, E. Tellez Bernal, T. Guillot, G. Recondo, et al. “Intensive concomitant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced unresectable squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: a phase II study of radiotherapy with cisplatin and 7-week continuous infusional fluorouracil.” J Clin Oncol 14, no. 4 (April 1996): 1192–1200. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.1996.14.4.1192.
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  - Petit, T., C. Borel, O. Rixe, M. F. Avril, A. Monnier, B. Giroux, M. Weil, and D. Khayat. “Complete remission seven years after treatment for metastatic malignant melanoma.” Cancer 77, no. 5 (March 1, 1996): 900–902.
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  - Zoulim, F., E. Dannaoui, C. Borel, O. Hantz, T. S. Lin, S. H. Liu, C. Trépo, and Y. C. Cheng. “2',3'-dideoxy-beta-L-5-fluorocytidine inhibits duck hepatitis B virus reverse transcription and suppresses viral DNA synthesis in hepatocytes, both in vitro and in vivo.” Antimicrob Agents Chemother 40, no. 2 (February 1996): 448–53. https://doi.org/10.1128/AAC.40.2.448.
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  - Petit, T., D. Gauzeran, C. Borel, J. M. Biehler, A. Kassasseya, and G. Auclerc. “[Metastatic sites of colonic adenocarcinoma in the ORL system: 2 cases].” Ann Med Interne (Paris) 147, no. 5 (1996): 377–78.
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  - Rixe, O., C. Borel, D. Paraiso, A. Benhammouda, T. Petit, E. Antoine, J. P. Bizzari, G. Auclerc, C. Soubrane, and M. Weil. “Fotemustine, dacarbazine, vindesine combination chemotherapy in advanced malignant melanoma: a phase II study of 43 patients.” Melanoma Res 5, no. 6 (December 1995): 419–24. https://doi.org/10.1097/00008390-199512000-00005.
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  - McGrath, B. J., J. Guy, C. O. Borel, A. H. Friedman, and D. S. Warner. “Perioperative management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Part 2. Postoperative management.” Anesth Analg 81, no. 6 (December 1995): 1295–1302. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000539-199512000-00031.
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  - Guy, J., B. J. McGrath, C. O. Borel, A. H. Friedman, and D. S. Warner. “Perioperative management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Part 1. Operative management.” Anesth Analg 81, no. 5 (November 1995): 1060–72. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000539-199511000-00028.
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  - Antoine, E. C., O. Rixe, E. Vuillemin, A. Benhammouda, C. Borel, G. C. Ghironzi, E. Mularoni, C. Franks, G. Auclerc, and C. Soubrane. “A phase II study of tamoxifen combined with cisplatin-interleukin 2 and alpha-interferon in metastatic melanoma.” Am J Clin Oncol 18, no. 5 (October 1995): 421–24. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000421-199510000-00012.
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  - Borel, C. O., and J. Guy. “Ventilatory management in critical neurologic illness.” Neurol Clin 13, no. 3 (August 1995): 627–44.
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  - Weil, M., C. Borel, O. Rixe, E. Antoine, G. Auclerc, P. Banzet, and D. Khayat. “[Adjuvant therapy of surgically removed stage I melanoma].” Ann Dermatol Venereol 122, no. 5 (1995): 315–18.
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  - Haie-Meder, C., P. Brunel, C. Cioloca, J. F. Meder, C. Borel, H. Marsiglia, F. Parker, and M. Schlienger. “[Role of radiotherapy in the treatment of meningioma].” Bull Cancer Radiother 82, no. 1 (1995): 35–39.
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  - Teitelbaum, J. S., and C. O. Borel. “Respiratory dysfunction in Guillain-Barré syndrome.” Clin Chest Med 15, no. 4 (December 1994): 705–14.
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  - Malkoff, M. D., and C. O. Borel. “Central nervous system modulation of respiratory function in the critically ill.” New Horiz 2, no. 4 (November 1994): 419–25.
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  - Soubrane, C., R. Mouawad, M. Ichen, J. Suissa, C. Borel, E. Vuillemin, A. Benhammouda, J. P. Bizzari, M. Weil, and D. Khayat. “Follow up of soluble IL-2 receptor level in metastatic malignant melanoma patients treated by chemoimmunotherapy.” Clin Exp Immunol 95, no. 2 (February 1994): 232–36. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06516.x.
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  - Yates, H., M. Hamill, C. O. Borel, and T. J. Toung. “Incidence and perioperative management of tension pneumocephalus following craniofacial resection.” J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 6, no. 1 (January 1994): 15–20. https://doi.org/10.1097/00008506-199401000-00002.
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  - Borel, C. O., J. S. Teitelbaum, and D. F. Hanley. “Ventilatory drive and carbon dioxide response in ventilatory failure due to myasthenia gravis and Guillain-Barré syndrome.” Crit Care Med 21, no. 11 (November 1993): 1717–26. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199311000-00022.
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  - Khayat, D., C. Borel, J. M. Tourani, A. Benhammouda, E. Antoine, O. Rixe, E. Vuillemin, P. A. Bazex, L. Thill, and R. Franks. “Sequential chemoimmunotherapy with cisplatin, interleukin-2, and interferon alfa-2a for metastatic melanoma.” J Clin Oncol 11, no. 11 (November 1993): 2173–80. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.1993.11.11.2173.
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  - Borel, C., D. H. Welti, I. Fernandez, and M. Colmenares. “Dicranin, an antimicrobial and 15-lipoxygenase inhibitor from the moss Dicranum scoparium.” J Nat Prod 56, no. 7 (July 1993): 1071–77. https://doi.org/10.1021/np50097a010.
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  - Borel, C. O. “Management of myasthenic crisis: continuous anticholinesterase infusions.” Crit Care Med 21, no. 6 (June 1993): 821–22. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199306000-00005.
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  - Irani, D. N., D. R. Cornblath, V. Chaudhry, C. Borel, and D. F. Hanley. “Relapse in Guillain-Barré syndrome after treatment with human immune globulin.” Neurology 43, no. 5 (May 1993): 872–75. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.43.5.872.
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  - Teitelbaum, J., C. O. Borel, S. Magder, R. J. Traystman, and S. N. Hussain. “Effect of selective diaphragmatic paralysis on the inspiratory motor drive.” J Appl Physiol (1985) 74, no. 5 (May 1993): 2261–68. https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1993.74.5.2261.
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  - Leblond, V., B. D. Salehian, C. Borel, C. P. Mapakou, H. Dombret, L. Sutton, J. L. Binet, and A. Ankri. “Alterations in natural anticoagulant levels during allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: a prospective study in 27 patients.” Bone Marrow Transplant 11, no. 4 (April 1993): 299–305.
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  - Hund, E. F., C. O. Borel, D. R. Cornblath, D. F. Hanley, and G. M. McKhann. “Intensive management and treatment of severe Guillain-Barré syndrome.” Crit Care Med 21, no. 3 (March 1993): 433–46. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199303000-00023.
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  - Khayat, D., E. Antoine, O. Rixe, J. M. Tourani, E. Vuillemin, C. Borel, A. Benhammouda, L. Thill, C. Franks, and G. Auclerc. “Chemoimmunotherapy of metastatic malignant melanoma. The Salpétrière Hospital (SOMPS) experience.” Eur J Cancer 29A Suppl 5 (1993): S2–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/0959-8049(93)90616-n.
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  - Auclerc, G., C. Borel, D. Khayat, C. Soubrane, and M. Weil. “[Primary chemotherapy in the treatment of breast cancer].” Ann Chir Plast Esthet 37, no. 6 (December 1992): 663–69.
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  - Auclerc, G., M. Weil, C. Borel, and D. Khayat. “[Treatment of primary cancer of the breast in elderly women. Role of hormone therapy].” Presse Med 21, no. 34 (October 17, 1992): 1631–35.
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  - Guichardant, M., M. Michel, C. Borel, L. Fay, D. Magnolato, and P. A. Finot. “Effects of 9, 12, 15-octadecatrien-6-ynoic acid on the metabolism of arachidonic acid in platelets and on platelet aggregation.” Thromb Res 65, no. 6 (March 15, 1992): 687–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/0049-3848(92)90108-m.
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  - Ashe, J., C. O. Borel, G. Hart, R. L. Humphrey, D. A. Derrick, and R. W. Kuncl. “Amyloid myopathy presenting with respiratory failure.” J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 55, no. 2 (February 1992): 162–65. https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.55.2.162.
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  - Guichardant, M., M. Michel, C. Borel, L. Fay, G. Crozier, D. Magnolato, and P. A. Finot. “Effects of 9,12,15-octadecatrien-6-ynoic acid on the metabolism of arachidonic acid in platelets and on the platelet aggregation.” Agents Actions Suppl 37 (1992): 215–21. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7262-1_30.
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  - Weil, M., C. Borel, G. Auclerc, F. Baillet, and D. Khayat. “Nonsurgical approach in stage I and stage II breast cancer.” Cancer Invest 10, no. 6 (1992): 581–86. https://doi.org/10.3109/07357909209024820.
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  - Khayat, D., C. Borel, M. Azab, D. Paraisot, E. Malaurie, C. Bouloux, and M. Weil. “Phase I study of Datelliptium chloride, hydrochloride given by 24-h continuous intravenous infusion.” Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 30, no. 3 (1992): 226–28. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00686318.
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  - Roubenoff, R. A., C. O. Borel, and D. F. Hanley. “Hypermetabolism and hypercatabolism in Guillain-Barré syndrome.” Jpen J Parenter Enteral Nutr 16, no. 5 (1992): 464–72. https://doi.org/10.1177/0148607192016005464.
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  - Kirsch, J. R., M. N. Diringer, C. O. Borel, D. F. Hanley, W. T. Merritt, and G. B. Bulkley. “Preoperative lumbar epidural morphine improves postoperative analgesia and ventilatory function after transsternal thymectomy in patients with myasthenia gravis.” Crit Care Med 19, no. 12 (December 1991): 1474–79. https://doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199112000-00006.
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  - Khayat, D., V. Cour, J. P. Bizzari, K. Aigner, C. Borel, G. Cohen-Alloro, M. Weil, G. Auclerc, D. Buthiau, and J. C. Bousquet. “Fotemustine (S 10036) in the intra-arterial treatment of liver metastasis from malignant melanoma. A phase II Study.” Am J Clin Oncol 14, no. 5 (October 1991): 400–404. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000421-199110000-00008.
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  - Borel, C. O., C. Tilford, D. G. Nichols, D. F. Hanley, and R. J. Traystman. “Diaphragmatic performance during recovery from acute ventilatory failure in Guillain-Barré syndrome and myasthenia gravis.” Chest 99, no. 2 (February 1991): 444–51. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.99.2.444.
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  - Jacquillat, C., M. Weil, C. Borel, G. Auclerc, M. A. de Maublanc, M. Housset, F. Baillet, and D. Khayat. “[Tumor regression as a prognostic factor in breast cancer].” Bull Cancer 78, no. 5 (1991): 435–43.
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  - Teba, L., S. Weber, C. Borel, D. Hanley, M. N. Diringer, and M. C. Rogers. “Intensive management of severe head injury [2].” Chest 99, no. 6 (1991): 1551–52.
  - Diringer, M. N., J. R. Kirsch, P. W. Ladenson, C. Borel, and D. F. Hanley. “Cerebrospinal fluid atrial natriuretic factor in intracranial disease.” Stroke 21, no. 11 (November 1990): 1550–54. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.21.11.1550.
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  - Jacquillat, C., G. Auclerc, D. Khayat, M. Housset, C. Borel, M. Weil, and F. Baillet. “[The role of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancers].” Pathol Biol (Paris) 38, no. 8 (October 1990): 851–52.
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  - Khayat, D., V. Cour, C. Aigner, B. Audhuy, C. Borel, G. Cohen-Aloro, P. Banzet, M. Weil, D. Buthiau, and J. P. Bizzari. “[Malignant melanoma: hepatic intra-arterial chemotherapy].” Pathol Biol (Paris) 38, no. 8 (October 1990): 872–75.
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  - Borel, C., D. Hanley, M. N. Diringer, and M. C. Rogers. “Intensive management of severe head injury.” Chest 98, no. 1 (July 1990): 180–89. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.98.1.180.
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  - Jacquillat, C., M. Weil, F. Baillet, C. Borel, G. Auclerc, M. A. de Maublanc, M. Housset, G. Forget, L. Thill, and C. Soubrane. “Results of neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiation therapy in the breast-conserving treatment of 250 patients with all stages of infiltrative breast cancer.” Cancer 66, no. 1 (July 1, 1990): 119–29. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0142(19900701)66:1<119::aid-cncr2820660122>3.0.co;2-3.
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  - Eleff, S. M., C. Borel, W. R. Bell, and D. M. Long. “Acute management of intracranial hemorrhage in patients receiving thrombolytic therapy: case reports.” Neurosurgery 26, no. 5 (May 1990): 867–69. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006123-199005000-00022.
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  - Weil, M., C. Borel, G. Auclerc, G. Forget, M. Durandin-Truffinet, L. Thill, D. Khayat, and C. Jacquillat. “[Expectations and defeat in the treatment of epithelial cancer of the ovary].” Ann Med Interne (Paris) 141, no. 1 (1990): 15–19.
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  - Kirsch, J. R., M. N. Diringer, C. O. Borel, and D. F. Hanley. “Cerebral aneurysms: mechanisms of injury and critical care interventions.” Crit Care Clin 5, no. 4 (October 1989): 755–72.
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  - Diringer, M., P. W. Ladenson, C. Borel, G. K. Hart, J. R. Kirsch, and D. F. Hanley. “Sodium and water regulation in a patient with cerebral salt wasting.” Arch Neurol 46, no. 8 (August 1989): 928–30. https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1989.00520440124031.
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  - Kirsch, J. R., M. N. Diringer, C. O. Borel, G. K. Hart, and D. F. Hanley. “Brain resuscitation. Medical management and innovations.” Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am 1, no. 1 (March 1989): 143–54.
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  - Hanley, D. F., E. Feldman, C. O. Borel, A. E. Rosenbaum, and A. L. Goldberg. “Treatment of sagittal sinus thrombosis associated with cerebral hemorrhage and intracranial hypertension.” Stroke 19, no. 7 (July 1988): 903–9. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.19.7.903.
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  - Dalos, N. P., C. Borel, and D. F. Hanley. “Cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction in Guillain-Barré syndrome. Therapeutic implications of Swan-Ganz monitoring.” Arch Neurol 45, no. 1 (January 1988): 115–17. https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1988.00520250125034.
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  - Borel, C. O., J. E. Backofen, R. C. Koehler, M. D. Jones, and R. J. Traystman. “Cerebral blood flow autoregulation during intracranial hypertension in hypoxic lambs.” Am J Physiol 253, no. 6 Pt 2 (December 1987): H1342–48. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1987.253.6.H1342.
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  - Borel, C. O., J. E. Backofen, R. C. Koehler, M. D. J. Jr, and R. J. Traystman. “Cerebral blood flow autoregulation during intracranial hypertension in hypoxic lambs.” American Journal of Physiology Heart and Circulatory Physiology 253, no. 6 (1987): 22/6.
  - Rosenfeld, B., C. Borel, and D. Hanley. “Epidural morphine treatment of pain in Guillain-Barré syndrome.” Arch Neurol 43, no. 11 (November 1986): 1194–96. https://doi.org/10.1001/archneur.1986.00520110080023.
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  - Suter, R., M. Tanner, C. Borel, K. Hostettmann, and T. A. Freyvogel. “Laboratory and field trials at Ifakara (Kilombero District, Tanzania) on the plant molluscicide Swartzia madagascariensis.” Acta Trop 43, no. 1 (March 1986): 69–83.
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  - Hansen, R. B., and C. Borel. “Evoked potentials in neurointensive care medicine.” American Journal of Eeg Technology 26, no. 4 (1986): 185–97.
  - Borel, C., and D. Hanley. “Neurologic intensive care unit monitoring.” Crit Care Clin 1, no. 2 (July 1985): 223–39.
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  - Majerus, T. C., P. Chodoff, and C. O. Borel. “Dopamine and dobutamine in septic shock. A comparison.” Arch Int Physiol Biochim 92, no. 4 (November 1984): S65–67. https://doi.org/10.3109/13813458409071164.
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  - LaMonica, C. R., R. Hinkle, and C. O. Borel. “Correction of consumptive disseminated intravascular coagulopathy (DIC) by high-dose heparin therapy in a trauma patient.” Clinical Research 29, no. 4 (1981): 718A.
  - Majerus, T. C., P. Chodoff, and C. O. Borel. “Dopamine and dobutamine in septic shock. A comparison.” Anesthesiology 55, no. 3 Suppl. (1981): A94.
  - Balkovic, E. S., R. A. Goodman, F. B. Rose, and C. O. Borel. “Nosocomial influenza A (H1N1) infection.” Am J Med Technol 46, no. 5 (May 1980): 318–20.
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  - Borel, C. “[Middle chain triglycerides].” Z Krankenpfl 63, no. 12 (December 1970): 426–28.
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  - Borel, C. “[Clinical study of Daritran].” Praxis 58, no. 44 (November 4, 1969): 1424–27.
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  - Girardet, P., C. Borel, and D. H. Shmerling. “[A case of congenital malabsorption of lactose].” Rev Med Suisse Romande 87, no. 5 (May 1967): 317–25.
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  - Borel, C. “[Digestive pathology and the osseous system].” Praxis 54, no. 42 (October 21, 1965): 1216–20.
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  - FREI, J., and C. BOREL. “[THE ENZYMES OF THE LEUKOCYTE].” Ann Biol Clin (Paris) 22 (1964): 205–25.
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  - FREI, J., C. BOREL, G. HORVATH, B. CULLITY, and A. VANNOTTI. “Enzymatic studies in the different types of normal and leukemic human white cells.” Blood 18 (September 1961): 317–27.
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  - FAVEZ, G., V. TATTI, C. BOREL, A. VANNOTTI, and J. FREI. “[Effect of an antitoxin, administered for a month, on the course of cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis presently refractory to antibacterial drugs. Contribution to the use of oxynhyles (stimulative substances)].” Schweiz Med Wochenschr 91 (February 11, 1961): 183–87.
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  - FREI, J., C. BOREL, and A. VANNOTTI. “[Leukocyte levels of adenosine phosphates].” Helv Physiol Pharmacol Acta 19 (1961): C18–19.
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  - FREI, J., C. BOREL, and C. VANNOTTIA. “[Metabolic changes in human leukocytes during phagocytosis].” Enzymol Biol Clin (Basel) 1 (1961): 149–58.
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  - BOREL, C., J. FREI, G. HORVATH, S. MONTRI, and A. VANNOTTI. “[Comparative study of polynuclear and mononuclear cell metabolism in man].” Helv Med Acta 26 (November 1959): 785–90.
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  - REYMOND, C., C. BOREL, and J. L. RIVIER. “[A case of acute poisoning from aconitine with cardiac rhythm disorders].” Rev Med Suisse Romande 79, no. 4 (April 1959): 232–42.
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  - BOREL, C., J. FREI, and A. VANNOTTI. “[Hypoproteinemia and enzyme activity].” Schweiz Med Wochenschr 89, no. 8 (February 21, 1959): 195–98.
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  - BOREL, C., J. FREI, and A. VANNOTTI. “[Vitamin B12 and protein metabolism].” Schweiz Med Wochenschr 89, no. 1 (January 3, 1959): 13–15.
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  - FREI, J., C. BOREL, G. HORVATH, A. BAER, and A. VANNOTTI. “[Activity of various enzyme systems after the administration of phenylbutazone (butazolidine)].” Med Exp Int J Exp Med 1 (1959): 269–76.
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  - GIRARDET, P., J. FREI, P. GRANDGUILLAUME, C. BOREL, and T. DORTA. “[Enzyme activity and hyperaminoacidemia arising in a case of essential hypoproteinemia].” Schweiz Med Wochenschr 88, no. 51 (December 20, 1958): 1284–90.
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  - RYSER, H., C. BOREL, J. FREI, I. CSANK, and A. VANNOTTI. “[Value of the determination of lactic dehydrase in the etiological diagnosis of serous effusions].” Helv Med Acta 25, no. 4 (October 1958): 407–9.
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  - BOREL, C., H. RYSER, and J. FREI. “[Increase of two hepatic transaminases considered as an enzymatic adaptation in the rat on a meat diet].” Schweiz Med Wochenschr 88, no. 6 (February 8, 1958): 135–37.
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  - BOREL, C., H. RYSER, and J. FREI. “[Influence of meat diet on the activity of seven hepatic enzymes in rats; increase of transaminases as an example of enzymatic adaptation].” Helv Physiol Pharmacol Acta 15, no. 2 (1957): C12–14.
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