Scholars@Duke

• Background
• 

  Education, Training, & Certifications

  • Resident, Internal Medicine, Barnes-Jewish Hospital 1986 - 1989
  • M.D., Washington University School of Medicine 1986
• 

  Previous Appointments & Affiliations

  • Instructor Temporary in the Department of Medicine, Medicine, Gastroenterology, Medicine 2012
• Recognition
• 

  In the News

  • OCT 10, 2022

    Duke Health News

    Hepatitis B-Positive Liver Transplant Saves Man with End-Stage Liver Disease

  • NOV 16, 2018

    Duke Health Blog

    Second Opinion at Duke Offers Hope for Liver Transplant
• Research
• 

  Selected Grants

  • Prediction and Prevention of Hepatic Decompensation in Patients with Cirrhosis awarded by National Institutes of Health 2021 - 2026
  • Utility of Biomarkers of Rejection and Kidney Injury in Tailoring Liver Transplant Immunosuppression awarded by Northwestern University 2021 - 2023
  • DOVA Education Program: Hepatology Update: Chronic Liver Disease Thrombocytopenia awarded by DOVA Pharmaceuticals 2017 - 2018
  • The Impact of Increasing Age on Waiting List and Post-Transplantation Outcomes for NAFLD Patients awarded by American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases 2017 - 2018
  • Adult-to-Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation Study Data Coordinating Center awarded by Regents of the University of Michigan 2012 - 2016
• 

  External Relationships

  • Axinn, Veltrop & Harkrider, LLP
  • Guidry & East, serving as invited peer reviewer for US transplant center oversight
• Publications & Artistic Works
• 

  Selected Publications

  • Academic Articles

    • Berg, C. L. “Being Well Informed Is Critical to Informed Consent for Living Liver Donors.” Transplantation 106, no. 6 (June 1, 2022): 1103–4. https://doi.org/10.1097/TP.0000000000003959.
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    • King, Lindsay Y., Ian R. Jamieson, and Carl L. Berg. “Centers of Excellence in Hepatology: Making the Case to Insurers, Large Employers, and Patients.” Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 19, no. 12 (December 2021): 2464–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2021.08.026.
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    • Shaw, Brian I., Fides R. Schwartz, Mariya L. Samoylova, Andrew S. Barbas, Lisa M. McElroy, Carl Berg, Debra L. Sudan, Daniele Marin, and Kadiyala V. Ravindra. “Left lateral segment liver volume is not correlated with anthropometric measures.” Hpb (Oxford) 23, no. 12 (December 2021): 1830–36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hpb.2021.04.018.
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    • Samoylova, Mariya L., Kara Wegermann, Brian I. Shaw, Samuel J. Kesseli, Sandra Au, Christine Park, Samantha E. Halpern, et al. “The Impact of the 2017 Kidney Allocation Policy Change on Simultaneous Liver-Kidney Utilization and Outcomes.” Liver Transpl 27, no. 8 (August 2021): 1106–15. https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.26053.
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    • Barbas, Andrew S., Jacob N. Schroder, Deeplaxmi P. Borle, Arturo Suarez, Nader Abraham, Michael W. Manning, Timothy E. Miller, et al. “Planned Initiation of Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Prior to Liver Transplantation in a Patient With Severe Portopulmonary Hypertension.” Liver Transpl 27, no. 5 (May 2021): 760–62. https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.25871.
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    • Laub, Melissa, Matt Harris, Scott Sanoff, Carl Berg, and Jennifer Byrns. “Effects of Sofosbuvir-Based Hepatitis C Treatment Regimens on Calcineurin Inhibitor Dosing in Liver and Kidney Transplant Recipients.” Exp Clin Transplant 19, no. 2 (February 2021): 142–48. https://doi.org/10.6002/ect.2019.0289.
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    • Barman, Pranab M., Lindsay Y. King, Carl L. Berg, Alice Parish, Donna Niedzwiecki, Andrew S. Barbas, Lisa McElroy, and Yuval A. Patel. “Need for Pretransplant Midodrine Does Not Negatively Impact Simultaneous Liver-kidney Transplant Outcomes.” Transplant Direct 7, no. 1 (January 2021): e640. https://doi.org/10.1097/TXD.0000000000001071.
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    • Nobuhara, Chloe, Diana M. Cardona, Murat O. Arcasoy, Carl L. Berg, and Andrew S. Barbas. “Immune Thrombocytopenia Associated with Hepatitis B Virus and Autoimmune Hepatitis and Recovery of Platelet Count following Liver Transplantation.” Case Rep Transplant 2021 (2021): 8484106. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8484106.
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    • Moris, Dimitrios, Brian I. Shaw, Jared Gloria, Samuel J. Kesseli, Mariya L. Samoylova, Robin Schmitz, Miriam Manook, et al. “Textbook Outcomes in Liver Transplantation.” World J Surg 44, no. 10 (October 2020): 3470–77. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268-020-05625-9.
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    • Henson, Jacqueline B., Julius M. Wilder, Matthew R. Kappus, Andrew S. Barbas, Cynthia A. Moylan, Donna Niedzwiecki, Andrew J. Muir, Carl L. Berg, and Yuval A. Patel. “Transplant Outcomes in Older Patients With Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Compared to Alcohol-related Liver Disease and Hepatitis C.” Transplantation 104, no. 6 (June 2020): e164–73. https://doi.org/10.1097/TP.0000000000003219.
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    • Hyun, Jeongeun, Seh-Hoon Oh, Richard T. Premont, Cynthia D. Guy, Carl L. Berg, and Anna Mae Diehl. “Dysregulated activation of fetal liver programme in acute liver failure.” Gut 68, no. 6 (June 2019): 1076–87. https://doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2018-317603.
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    • Patel, Yuval A., Jacqueline B. Henson, Julius M. Wilder, Jiayin Zheng, Schein-Chung Chow, Carl L. Berg, Stuart J. Knechtle, and Andrew J. Muir. “The impact of human leukocyte antigen donor and recipient serotyping and matching on liver transplant graft failure in primary sclerosing cholangitis, autoimmune hepatitis, and primary biliary cholangitis.” Clin Transplant 32, no. 10 (October 2018): e13388. https://doi.org/10.1111/ctr.13388.
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    • Patel, Yuval A., Kara Wegermann, Carl L. Berg, and Lindsay Y. King. “Patient 1 with decompensated nonalcoholic steatohepatitis cirrhosis with inability to lose weight should undergo transplantation.” Clin Liver Dis (Hoboken) 11, no. 6 (June 2018): 149–51. https://doi.org/10.1002/cld.703.
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    • Freischlag, Kyle William, Julia Messina, Brian Ezekian, Michael S. Mulvihill, Andrew Barbas, Carl Berg, Debra Sudan, John Reynolds, Matthew Hartwig, and Stuart Knechtle. “Single-Center Long-Term Analysis of Combined Liver-Lung Transplant Outcomes.” Transplant Direct 4, no. 5 (May 2018): e349. https://doi.org/10.1097/TXD.0000000000000785.
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    • Hemmersbach-Miller, Marion, Carl L. Berg, Julia A. Messina, and Cameron R. Wolfe. “Transplant Drug Interactions and a Word of Caution for the HIV Provider. A Case Report.” Open Forum Infect Dis 5, no. 4 (April 2018): ofy070. https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy070.
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    • Baker, Talia B., Michael A. Zimmerman, Nathan P. Goodrich, Benjamin Samstein, Elizabeth A. Pomfret, James J. Pomposelli, Brenda W. Gillespie, Carl L. Berg, Jean C. Emond, and Robert M. Merion. “Biliary reconstructive techniques and associated anatomic variants in adult living donor liver transplantations: The adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation cohort study experience.” Liver Transpl 23, no. 12 (December 2017): 1519–30. https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.24872.
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    • Luedke, Catherine, Kadiyala Ravindra, Barbara Hertzberg, Carl Berg, Rex Bentley, and Xuefeng Zhang. “A Rapidly Enlarging Müllerian-Derived Hepatic Adenomyoma Clinically Mimicking Hepatic Adenoma in a Pregnant Woman.” Am J Gastroenterol 112, no. 8 (August 2017): 1217. https://doi.org/10.1038/ajg.2017.158.
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    • Patel, Y. A., C. L. Berg, and C. A. Moylan. “Liver Transplantation for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Role of Bariatric Surgery for Comorbid Obesity.” Journal of Advanced Nutrition and Human Metabolism, June 23, 2016. https://doi.org/10.14800/janhm.1327.
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    • Klassen, D. K., L. B. Edwards, D. E. Stewart, A. K. Glazier, J. P. Orlowski, and C. L. Berg. “The OPTN Deceased Donor Potential Study: Implications for Policy and Practice.” Am J Transplant 16, no. 6 (June 2016): 1707–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.13731.
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    • Sofue, Keitaro, Claude B. Sirlin, Brian C. Allen, Rendon C. Nelson, Carl L. Berg, and Mustafa R. Bashir. “How reader perception of capsule affects interpretation of washout in hypervascular liver nodules in patients at risk for hepatocellular carcinoma.” J Magn Reson Imaging 43, no. 6 (June 2016): 1337–45. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.25094.
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    • Patel, Yuval A., Carl L. Berg, and Cynthia A. Moylan. “Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: Key Considerations Before and After Liver Transplantation.” Dig Dis Sci 61, no. 5 (May 2016): 1406–16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-016-4035-3.
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    • Berg, C. L., and B. J. Walsh. “Update on 2015 OPTN/UNOS Strategic Plan: Allocation of Effort and Distribution of Manpower.” Current Transplantation Reports 3, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 45–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40472-016-0095-8.
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    • Hodavance, Michael S., Eric M. Vikingstad, Andrew S. Griffin, Waleska M. Pabon-Ramos, Carl L. Berg, Paul V. Suhocki, and Charles Y. Kim. “Effectiveness of Transarterial Embolization of Hepatocellular Carcinoma as a Bridge to Transplantation.” J Vasc Interv Radiol 27, no. 1 (January 2016): 39–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2015.08.032.
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    • Berg, Carl L. “Liver Transplantation in 2016: An Update.” N C Med J 77, no. 3 (2016): 194–97. https://doi.org/10.18043/ncm.77.3.194.
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    • Berg, C. L. “Organ Allocation and Distribution: Lessons to Be Learned and Principles to Lead Us Forward.” Am J Transplant 15, no. 10 (October 2015): 2537–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.13410.
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    • Bashir, Mustafa R., Rong Huang, Nicholas Mayes, Daniele Marin, Carl L. Berg, Rendon C. Nelson, and Tracy A. Jaffe. “Concordance of hypervascular liver nodule characterization between the organ procurement and transplant network and liver imaging reporting and data system classifications.” J Magn Reson Imaging 42, no. 2 (August 2015): 305–14. https://doi.org/10.1002/jmri.24793.
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    • Ladner, Daniela P., Mary Amanda Dew, Sarah Forney, Brenda W. Gillespie, Robert S. Brown, Robert M. Merion, Chris E. Freise, et al. “Long-term quality of life after liver donation in the adult to adult living donor liver transplantation cohort study (A2ALL).” J Hepatol 62, no. 2 (February 2015): 346–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2014.08.043.
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    • Northup, Patrick Grant, Nicolas Michael Intagliata, Neeral Lalit Shah, Shawn Joseph Pelletier, Carl Lansing Berg, and Curtis Kent Argo. “Excess mortality on the liver transplant waiting list: unintended policy consequences and Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) inflation.” Hepatology 61, no. 1 (January 2015): 285–91. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.27283.
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    • Terrault, Norah A., R Todd Stravitz, Anna S. F. Lok, Greg T. Everson, Robert S. Brown, Laura M. Kulik, Kim M. Olthoff, et al. “Hepatitis C disease severity in living versus deceased donor liver transplant recipients: an extended observation study.” Hepatology 59, no. 4 (April 2014): 1311–19. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.26920.
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    • Cosgrove, N. D., A. M. Al-Osaimi, H. K. Sanoff, M. M. Morris, P. W. Read, D. G. Cox, J. A. Mann, et al. “Photodynamic therapy provides local control of cholangiocarcinoma in patients awaiting liver transplantation.” Am J Transplant 14, no. 2 (February 2014): 466–71. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.12597.
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    • Goyal, Lipika, Jeffrey G. Supko, Jordan Berlin, Lawrence S. Blaszkowsky, Amanda Carpenter, Douglas M. Heuman, Sarah L. Hilderbrand, et al. “Phase 1 study of N(1),N(11)‑diethylnorspermine (DENSPM) in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.” Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 72, no. 6 (December 2013): 1305–14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-013-2293-8.
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    • Bleibel, W., C. L. Berg, and A. Y. Wang. “Chronic abdominal pain in a liver transplant recipient.” Am J Transplant 13, no. 5 (May 2013): 1364–66. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajt.12156.
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    • Enfield, Kyle B., Umid Sharapov, Keri K. Hall, John Leiner, Carl L. Berg, Guo-liang Xia, Nicola D. Thompson, Lilia Ganova-Raeva, and Costi D. Sifri. “Transmission of hepatitis B virus from an orthopedic surgeon with a high viral load.” Clin Infect Dis 56, no. 2 (January 2013): 218–24. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cis869.
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    • Kulik, L. M., R. A. Fisher, D. R. Rodrigo, R. S. Brown, C. E. Freise, A. Shaked, J. E. Everhart, et al. “Outcomes of living and deceased donor liver transplant recipients with hepatocellular carcinoma: results of the A2ALL cohort.” Am J Transplant 12, no. 11 (November 2012): 2997–3007. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2012.04272.x.
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    • Volk, Michael L., and Carl L. Berg. “Declined organ offers in liver transplantation: careful timing or missed opportunity?” Gastroenterology 143, no. 5 (November 2012): 1141–43. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2012.09.022.
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    • Terrault, Norah A., Michelle E. Roland, Thomas Schiano, Lorna Dove, Michael T. Wong, Fred Poordad, Margaret V. Ragni, et al. “Outcomes of liver transplant recipients with hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus coinfection.” Liver Transpl 18, no. 6 (June 2012): 716–26. https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.23411.
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    • Northup, Patrick G., and Carl L. Berg. “Hepatocellular carcinoma and model for end-stage liver disease exceptions: the more we understand, the more challenging the allocation gets.” Liver Transpl 18, no. 4 (April 2012): 381–83. https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.23409.
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    • Cupino, A. C., C. D. Hair, J. F. Angle, S. H. Caldwell, T. A. Rich, C. L. Berg, P. G. Northup, A. M. S. Al-Osaimi, and C. K. Argo. “Does external beam radiation therapy improve survival following transarterial chemoembolization for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma?” Gastrointestinal Cancer Research 5, no. 1 (January 1, 2012): 13–17.
    • Argo, C. K., G. J. Stukenborg, T. M. Schmitt, S. C. Kumer, C. L. Berg, and P. G. Northup. “Regional variability in symptom-based MELD exceptions: a response to organ shortage?” Am J Transplant 11, no. 11 (November 2011): 2353–61. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2011.03738.x.
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    • Berg, Carl L., Robert M. Merion, Tempie H. Shearon, Kim M. Olthoff, Robert S. Brown, Talia B. Baker, Gregory T. Everson, et al. “Liver transplant recipient survival benefit with living donation in the model for endstage liver disease allocation era.” Hepatology 54, no. 4 (October 2011): 1313–21. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.24494.
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    • Trotter, James F., Brenda W. Gillespie, Norah A. Terrault, Michael M. Abecassis, Robert M. Merion, Robert S. Brown, Kim M. Olthoff, et al. “Laboratory test results after living liver donation in the adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation cohort study.” Liver Transpl 17, no. 4 (April 2011): 409–17. https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.22246.
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    • Gillespie, B. W., R. M. Merion, E. Ortiz-Rios, L. Tong, A. Shaked, R. S. Brown, A. O. Ojo, et al. “Database comparison of the adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation cohort study (A2ALL) and the SRTR U.S. Transplant Registry.” Am J Transplant 10, no. 7 (July 2010): 1621–33. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2010.03039.x.
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    • Coffin, C. S., P. G. Stock, L. M. Dove, C. L. Berg, N. N. Nissen, M. P. Curry, M. Ragni, et al. “Virologic and clinical outcomes of hepatitis B virus infection in HIV-HBV coinfected transplant recipients.” Am J Transplant 10, no. 5 (May 2010): 1268–75. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2010.03070.x.
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    • Northup, Patrick G., Curtis K. Argo, Mihir R. Bakhru, Timothy M. Schmitt, Carl L. Berg, and Mitchell H. Rosner. “Pretransplant predictors of recovery of renal function after liver transplantation.” Liver Transpl 16, no. 4 (April 2010): 440–46. https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.22008.
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    • Merion, Robert M., Tempie H. Shearon, Carl L. Berg, James E. Everhart, Michael M. Abecassis, Abraham Shaked, Robert A. Fisher, et al. “Hospitalization rates before and after adult-to-adult living donor or deceased donor liver transplantation.” Ann Surg 251, no. 3 (March 2010): 542–49. https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181ccb370.
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    • McIntosh, Alyson, Klaus D. Hagspiel, Abdullah M. Al-Osaimi, Patrick Northup, Stephen Caldwell, Carl Berg, J Fritz Angle, Curtis Argo, Geoffrey Weiss, and Tyvin A. Rich. “Accelerated treatment using intensity-modulated radiation therapy plus concurrent capecitabine for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.” Cancer 115, no. 21 (November 1, 2009): 5117–25. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.24552.
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    • Wang, A. Y., K. Ellen, C. L. Berg, T. M. Schmitt, and M. Kahaleh. “Fully covered self-expandable metallic stents in the management of complex biliary leaks: preliminary data - a case series.” Endoscopy 41, no. 9 (September 2009): 781–86. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1215050.
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    • Schmitt, Timothy M., Sean C. Kumer, Abdullah Al-Osaimi, Neeral Shah, Curtis K. Argo, Carl Berg, Timothy L. Pruett, and Patrick G. Northup. “Combined liver-kidney and liver transplantation in patients with renal failure outcomes in the MELD era.” Transpl Int 22, no. 9 (September 2009): 876–83. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-2277.2009.00887.x.
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    • Phillips, Melissa S., Timothy L. Pruett, Carl L. Berg, Klaus D. Hagspiel, Robert G. Sawyer, and Hugo J. R. Bonatti. “Takotsubo cardiomyopathy in a liver transplant recipient: a diagnosis of exclusion?” J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 23, no. 2 (April 2009): 268–69. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jvca.2008.08.013.
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    • Berg, C. L., D. E. Steffick, E. B. Edwards, J. K. Heimbach, J. C. Magee, W. K. Washburn, and G. V. Mazariegos. “Liver and intestine transplantation in the United States 1998-2007.” Am J Transplant 9, no. 4 Pt 2 (April 2009): 907–31. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2009.02567.x.
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    • Reardon, Kelli A., Alyson F. McIntosh, A Tanner Shilling, Klaus D. Hagspiel, Abdullah Al-Osaimi, Carl Berg, Stephen H. Caldwell, et al. “Treatment of primary liver tumors with Yttrium-90 microspheres (TheraSphere) in high risk patients: analysis of survival and toxicities.” Technol Cancer Res Treat 8, no. 1 (February 2009): 71–77. https://doi.org/10.1177/153303460900800109.
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    • Shah, Neeral L., Stephen H. Caldwell, and Carl L. Berg. “The role of anti-fibrinolytics, rFVIIa and other pro-coagulants: prophylactic versus rescue?” Clin Liver Dis 13, no. 1 (February 2009): 87–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cld.2008.09.005.
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    • Northup, Patrick G., Michael M. Abecassis, Michael J. Englesbe, Jean C. Emond, Vanessa D. Lee, George J. Stukenborg, Lan Tong, Carl L. Berg, and Carl L. Adult-to-Adult Living Donor Liver Transplantation Cohort Study Group. “Addition of adult-to-adult living donation to liver transplant programs improves survival but at an increased cost.” Liver Transpl 15, no. 2 (February 2009): 148–62. https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.21671.
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    • Northup, Patrick G., R Christopher Harmon, Timothy L. Pruett, Worthington G. Schenk, Thomas M. Daniel, and Carl L. Berg. “Mechanical pleurodesis aided by peritoneal drainage: procedure for hepatic hydrothorax.” Ann Thorac Surg 87, no. 1 (January 2009): 245–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.10.013.
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    • Caldwell, Stephen H., Vanessa D. Lee, David E. Kleiner, Abdullah M. S. Al-Osaimi, Curtis K. Argo, Patrick G. Northup, and Carl L. Berg. “NASH and cryptogenic cirrhosis: a histological analysis.” Ann Hepatol 8, no. 4 (2009): 346–52.
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    • Flohr, T., H. Bonatti, H. Frierson, R. C. Harmon, C. Berg, C. D. Sifri, P. Lobo, et al. “Herpes simplex virus hepatitis after renal transplantation.” Transpl Infect Dis 10, no. 5 (October 2008): 377–78. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3062.2008.00309.x.
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    • Freeman, R. B., D. E. Steffick, M. K. Guidinger, D. G. Farmer, C. L. Berg, and R. M. Merion. “Liver and intestine transplantation in the United States, 1997-2006.” Am J Transplant 8, no. 4 Pt 2 (April 2008): 958–76. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2008.02174.x.
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    • Kahaleh, Michel, Rajnish Mishra, Vanessa M. Shami, Patrick G. Northup, Carl L. Berg, Penny Bashlor, Petra Jones, et al. “Unresectable cholangiocarcinoma: comparison of survival in biliary stenting alone versus stenting with photodynamic therapy.” Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 6, no. 3 (March 2008): 290–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2007.12.004.
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    • DeBenedet, Anthony T., Carl L. Berg, Kyle B. Enfield, Randall L. Woodford, Audrey K. Bennett, and Patrick G. Northup. “A case of vanishing bile duct syndrome and IBD secondary to Hodgkin's lymphoma.” Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol 5, no. 1 (January 2008): 49–53. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncpgasthep1001.
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    • Northup, P. G., V. Sundaram, M. B. Fallon, K. R. Reddy, R. A. Balogun, A. J. Sanyal, Q. M. Anstee, et al. “Hypercoagulation and thrombophilia in liver disease.” J Thromb Haemost 6, no. 1 (January 2008): 2–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-7836.2007.02772.x.
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    • Flohr, Tanya, Hugo Bonatti, Nathan Shumaker, Francis Diaz, Carl Berg, Hilary Sanfey, Timothy Pruett, Robert Sawyer, and Timothy Schmitt. “Liver transplantation in a patient with primary sclerosing cholangitis suffering from lipomatous pseudohypertrophy of the pancreas.” Transpl Int 21, no. 1 (January 2008): 89–91. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-2277.2007.00564.x.
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    • Berg, Carl L., Brenda W. Gillespie, Robert M. Merion, Robert S. Brown, Michael M. Abecassis, James F. Trotter, Robert A. Fisher, et al. “Improvement in survival associated with adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation.” Gastroenterology 133, no. 6 (December 2007): 1806–13. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2007.09.004.
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    • Northup, P. G., T. L. Pruett, D. M. Kashmer, C. K. Argo, C. L. Berg, and T. M. Schmitt. “Donor factors predicting recipient survival after liver retransplantation: the retransplant donor risk index.” Am J Transplant 7, no. 8 (August 2007): 1984–88. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2007.01887.x.
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    • Fisher, R. A., L. M. Kulik, C. E. Freise, A. S. F. Lok, T. H. Shearon, R. S. Brown, R. M. Ghobrial, et al. “Hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence and death following living and deceased donor liver transplantation.” Am J Transplant 7, no. 6 (June 2007): 1601–8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2007.01802.x.
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    • Lewis, Jason J., Julia C. Iezzoni, and Carl L. Berg. “Methylphenidate-induced autoimmune hepatitis.” Dig Dis Sci 52, no. 2 (February 2007): 594–97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-006-9525-2.
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    • Berg, C. L., M. M. Jonas, and B. R. Bacon. “Treatment of Hereditary Hemochromatosis, Wilson Disease, and Other Metabolic Disorders of the Liver,” December 1, 2006, 487–502. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-4160-0317-5.50038-8.
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    • Northup, P. G., T. L. Pruett, G. J. Stukenborg, and C. L. Berg. “Survival after adult liver transplantation does not correlate with transplant center case volume in the MELD era.” Am J Transplant 6, no. 10 (October 2006): 2455–62. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2006.01501.x.
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    • Caldwell, Stephen H., Maureane Hoffman, Ton Lisman, B Gail Macik, Patrick G. Northup, K Rajender Reddy, Armando Tripodi, Arun J. Sanyal, and Arun J. Coagulation in Liver Disease Group. “Coagulation disorders and hemostasis in liver disease: pathophysiology and critical assessment of current management.” Hepatology 44, no. 4 (October 2006): 1039–46. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.21303.
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    • Lee, Vanessa D., Patrick G. Northup, and Carl L. Berg. “Resolution of decompensated cirrhosis from Wilson's disease with zinc monotherapy: a potential therapeutic option?” Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 4, no. 8 (August 2006): 1069–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2006.04.007.
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    • Berg, C., F. L. Goncales, D. E. Bernstein, H. Sette, J. Rasenack, M. Diago, D. M. Jensen, P. Graham, and G. Cooksley. “Re-treatment of chronic hepatitis C patients after relapse: efficacy of peginterferon-alpha-2a (40 kDa) and ribavirin.” J Viral Hepat 13, no. 7 (July 2006): 435–40. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2893.2006.00727.x.
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    • Northup, Patrick G., Matthew M. McMahon, A Parker Ruhl, Scott E. Altschuler, Agata Volk-Bednarz, Stephen H. Caldwell, and Carl L. Berg. “Coagulopathy does not fully protect hospitalized cirrhosis patients from peripheral venous thromboembolism.” Am J Gastroenterol 101, no. 7 (July 2006): 1524–28. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00588.x.
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    • Dickinson, D. M., T. H. Shearon, J. O’Keefe, H. -. H. Wong, C. L. Berg, J. D. Rosendale, F. L. Delmonico, R. L. Webb, and R. A. Wolfe. “SRTR center-specific reporting tools: Posttransplant outcomes.” Am J Transplant 6, no. 5 Pt 2 (2006): 1198–1211. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2006.01275.x.
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    • Kane, Leonard, Michel Kahaleh, Vanessa M. Shami, Steven H. Caldwell, Carl L. Berg, Khalouck M. Abdrabbo, C. M. Yoshida, Kristin O. Arseneau, and Paul Yeaton. “Comparison of the grading of esophageal varices by transnasal endoluminal ultrasound and esophagogastroduodenoscopy.” Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 3, no. 8 (August 2005): 806–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1542-3565(05)00482-9.
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    • Northup, Patrick G., Ryan C. Wanamaker, Vanessa D. Lee, Reid B. Adams, and Carl L. Berg. “Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) predicts nontransplant surgical mortality in patients with cirrhosis.” Ann Surg 242, no. 2 (August 2005): 244–51. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.sla.0000171327.29262.e0.
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    • Nwakakwa, Victor, Michel Kahaleh, Audrey Bennett, Carl Berg, Andrew Brock, Mark R. Wick, and Paul Yeaton. “EMR of ampullary gangliocytic paragangliomas.” Gastrointest Endosc 62, no. 2 (August 2005): 318–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5107(05)01580-4.
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    • Northup, Patrick Grant, and Carl Lansing Berg. “Living donor liver transplantation: the historical and cultural basis of policy decisions and ongoing ethical questions.” Health Policy 72, no. 2 (May 2005): 175–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2004.08.014.
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    • Northup, Patrick G., and Carl L. Berg. “Cost minimization in endoscopy center scheduling: a case-controlled study.” J Clin Gastroenterol 39, no. 4 (April 2005): 268–72. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mcg.0000155138.81056.d7.
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    • Al-Osaimi, Abdullah M. S., Carl L. Berg, and Stephen H. Caldwell. “Intermittent disconjugate gaze: a novel finding in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and cryptogenic cirrhosis.” Hepatology 41, no. 4 (April 2005): 943. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.20675.
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    • Northup, Patrick G., and Carl L. Berg. “Preoperative delta-MELD score does not independently predict mortality after liver transplantation.” Am J Transplant 4, no. 10 (October 2004): 1643–49. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-6143.2004.00593.x.
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    • Quigley, John G., Zhantao Yang, Mark T. Worthington, John D. Phillips, Kathleen M. Sabo, Daniel E. Sabath, Carl L. Berg, Shigeru Sassa, Brent L. Wood, and Janis L. Abkowitz. “Identification of a human heme exporter that is essential for erythropoiesis.” Cell 118, no. 6 (September 17, 2004): 757–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2004.08.014.
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    • Grewal, Amrit K., M Beatriz Lopes, Carl L. Berg, Audrey K. Bennett, Venâncio A. F. Alves, and Joel M. Trugman. “Recurrent demyelinating myelitis associated with hepatitis C viral infection.” J Neurol Sci 224, no. 1–2 (September 15, 2004): 101–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2004.06.013.
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    • Al-Osaimi, Abdullah M. S., and Carl L. Berg. “Association of primary sclerosing cholangitis and celiac disease: a case report and review of the literature.” Dig Dis Sci 49, no. 3 (March 2004): 438–43. https://doi.org/10.1023/b:ddas.0000020499.88546.61.
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    • Worthington, M. T., S. M. Cohn, S. K. Miller, R. Q. Luo, and C. L. Berg. “Characterization of a human plasma membrane heme transporter in intestinal and hepatocyte cell lines.” Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol 280, no. 6 (June 2001): G1172–77. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.2001.280.6.G1172.
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    • Prendergast, K. A., C. L. Berg, and R. Wisniewski. “Troglitazone-associated hepatotoxicity treated successfully with steroids.” Ann Intern Med 133, no. 9 (November 7, 2000): 751. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-133-9-200011070-00034.
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    • Rivera-Nieves, J., K. Kozaiwa, C. R. Parrish, J. Iezzoni, and C. L. Berg. “Marked transaminase elevation in anorexia nervosa.” Dig Dis Sci 45, no. 10 (October 2000): 1959–63. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1005642601144.
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    • Pelletier, S. J., D. P. Raymond, T. D. Crabtree, C. L. Berg, J. C. Iezzoni, Y. S. Hahn, R. G. Sawyer, and T. L. Pruett. “Hepatitis C-induced hepatic allograft injury is associated with a pretransplantation elevated viral replication rate.” Hepatology 32, no. 2 (August 2000): 418–26. https://doi.org/10.1053/jhep.2000.9408.
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    • Talwalkar, J. A., R. E. Soetikno, D. L. Carr-Locke, and C. L. Berg. “Severe cholestasis related to intraconazole for the treatment of onychomycosis.” Am J Gastroenterol 94, no. 12 (December 1999): 3632–33. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.1999.01623.x.
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    • Berg, C. L., and J. M. Williams. “Splenorenal shunt with underlying cirrhosis of the liver.” Gastroenterology 117, no. 1 (July 1999): 6–289.
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    • Chopra, S., C. L. Berg, and J. M. Williams. “Image of the month.” Gastroenterology 117, no. 1 (January 1, 1999): 6. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-5085(99)70541-X.
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    • Zakko, W. F., C. L. Berg, J. L. Gollan, and R. M. Green. “Hepatocellular expression of glucose-6-phosphatase is unaltered during hepatic regeneration.” Am J Physiol 275, no. 4 (October 1998): G717–22. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1998.275.4.G717.
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    • Wong, R. C., and C. L. Berg. “Portal hypertensive stomapathy: a newly described entity and its successful treatment by placement of a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.” Am J Gastroenterol 92, no. 6 (June 1997): 1056–57.
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    • Berg, C. L., and F. M. Graeme-Cook. “A 68-year-old woman was admitted to the hospital because of hepatic encephalopathy.” New England Journal of Medicine 336, no. 13 (March 27, 1997): 939–47. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199703273361308.
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    • Zakko, W. F., R. M. Green, J. L. Gollan, and C. L. Berg. “Hepatic regeneration is associated with preservation of microsomal glucuronidation.” Hepatology 24, no. 5 (November 1996): 1250–55. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.510240544.
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    • Battaglia, E., S. Nowell, R. R. Drake, M. Mizeracka, C. L. Berg, J. Magdalou, S. Fournel-Gigleux, J. L. Gollan, R. Lester, and A. Radominska. “Two kinetically-distinct components of UDP-glucuronic acid transport in rat liver endoplasmic reticulum.” Biochim Biophys Acta 1283, no. 2 (September 4, 1996): 223–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-2736(96)00098-3.
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    • Lilly, L., C. L. Berg, and J. L. Gollan. “Primary biliary cirrhosis immunopathogenesis and optimum management.” Clinical Immunotherapeutics 5, no. 6 (January 1, 1996): 420–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03259338.
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    • Berg, C. L. “The physiology of jaundice: molecular and functional characterization of the Crigler-Najjar syndromes.” Hepatology 22, no. 4 Pt 1 (October 1995): 1338–40.
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    • Barisani, D., C. L. Berg, M. Wessling-Resnick, and J. L. Gollan. “Evidence for a low Km transporter for non-transferrin-bound iron in isolated rat hepatocytes.” Am J Physiol 269, no. 4 Pt 1 (October 1995): G570–76. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.1995.269.4.G570.
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    • Berg, C. L. “The physiology of jaundice: Molecular and functional characterization of the Crigler-Najjar syndromes.” Hepatology 22, no. 4 I (1995): 1338–40.
    • Berg, C. L., A. Radominska, R. Lester, and J. L. Gollan. “Membrane translocation and regulation of uridine diphosphate-glucuronic acid uptake in rat liver microsomal vesicles.” Gastroenterology 108, no. 1 (January 1995): 183–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-5085(95)90023-3.
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    • Radominska, A., C. Berg, S. Treat, J. M. Little, R. Lester, J. L. Gollan, and R. R. Drake. “Characterization of UDP-glucuronic acid transport in rat liver microsomal vesicles with photoaffinity analogs.” Biochim Biophys Acta 1195, no. 1 (October 12, 1994): 63–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-2736(94)90010-8.
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    • Berg, C. L., and J. L. Gollan. “Primary biliary cirrhosis: new therapeutic directions.” Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl 192 (1992): 43–49. https://doi.org/10.3109/00365529209095978.
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    • Berg, C. L., F. R. Farraye, and D. L. Carr-Locke. “Tube cecostomy as a cause of cecal pseudotumor.” Endoscopy 23, no. 4 (July 1991): 229–30. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1010664.
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    • Berg, C. L., and M. M. Wolfe. “Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.” Med Clin North Am 75, no. 4 (July 1991): 903–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0025-7125(16)30420-5.
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    • Berg, C. L., and J. L. Gollan. “Metabolic liver disease.” Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 7, no. 3 (January 1, 1991): 370–76. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001574-199106000-00004.
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  • Book Sections

    • Lewis, J. J., and C. L. Berg. “Inflammatory bowel disease and the liver.” In Handbook of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, 2011.
    • Lewis, J. J., and C. L. Berg. “Inflammatory bowel disease and the liver.” In Handbook of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, 2011.

  • Conference Papers

    • Lee, Tzu-Hao, Nathan Hirshman, Diana M. Cardona, Carl L. Berg, Kathryn J. Fowler, Mustafa R. Bashir, and James Ronald. “LR-3 and LR-4 Lesions Are More Likely to Be Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Transplant Patients with LR-5 or LR-TR Lesions.” In Dig Dis Sci, 67:5345–52, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-022-07428-5.
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    • Barman, P., L. King, C. Berg, A. Barbas, L. McElroy, A. Parish, D. Niedzwiecki, and Y. Patel. “Need for Pre-Transplant Midodrine Does Not Negatively Impact Outcomes after Simultaneous Liver-Kidney Transplant.” In American Journal of Transplantation, 20:1036–1036, 2020.
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    • Ge, J., C. L. Berg, F. Y. Yao, J. P. Roberts, and J. C. Lai. “Characterizing the Waitlist Candidate Who Was Bypassed by the Successfully Transplanted Candidate with Alcoholic Hepatitis.” In American Journal of Transplantation, 20:504–504, 2020.
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    • Patel, Yuval, Jacqueline Henson, Julius Wilder, Matthew R. Kappus, Andrew S. Barbas, Cynthia A. Moylan, Donna Niedzwiecki, Andrew Joseph Muir, and Carl L. Berg. “The Impact of Advanced Age on Waiting List and Post-Transplantation Outcomes for NAFLD Patients.” In Hepatology, 68:683A-683A. WILEY, 2018.
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    • Stewart, D., J. Lindemans, J. Schold, H. McGehee, J. Kessler, C. Sullivan, M. Turner, et al. “DonorNet and Biases in Decision-Making: An Organ Offer Simulation Study.” In American Journal of Transplantation, 18:661–661. WILEY, 2018.
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    • Laub, M., J. Byrns, M. Harris, C. Berg, and S. Sanoff. “Effect of Direct-Acting Hepatitis C Treatment Regimens on Calcineurin Inhibitors in Liver and Kidney Transplant Patients.” In American Journal of Transplantation, 18:971–72. WILEY, 2018.
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    • Traynor, C., S. Bumb, C. Berg, M. Ellis, J. Roberts, A. Muir, L. King, C. Brady, and S. Sanoff. “Kidney Transplantation in HCV plus Recipients in a New Era of Diagnostics and Therapeutics.” In American Journal of Transplantation, 17:510–510. WILEY, 2017.
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    • Patel, Yuval A., Jacqueline B. Henson, Julius M. Wilder, Jiayin Zheng, Shein-Chung Chow, Carl L. Berg, and Andrew J. Muir. “The Impact of HLA Serotyping and HLA Matching for PSC, PSC/AIH, AIH, PBC/AIH, and PBC Patients on Post-Liver Transplant Graft Failure: an Analysis of the UNOS Database.” In Hepatology, 64:500A-500A. WILEY, 2016.
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    • Olthoff, Kim M., Abigail R. Smith, Michael Abecassis, Talia Baker, Jean C. Emond, Carl L. Berg, Charlotte A. Beil, et al. “Defining long-term outcomes with living donor liver transplantation in North America.” In Ann Surg, 262:465–75, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1097/SLA.0000000000001383.
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    • Baker, T., M. Zimmerman, B. Samstein, E. Pomfret, J. Pomposelli, C. Berg, N. Goodrich, B. Gillespie, and J. Emond. “Impact of Anatomic Variation and Reconstructive Technique on Complications Following Living Liver Donor Transplantation - A Report from the A2ALL Consortium.” In American Journal of Transplantation, Vol. 15. WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2015.
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